• 제목/요약/키워드: space activities

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우주활동과 국제 우주질서에 대한 연구 (A Study on Space Activities and International Norms and Regulations)

  • 황진영
    • 항공우주시스템공학회지
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    • 제16권2호
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    • pp.33-38
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    • 2022
  • 최근들어 우주분야가 빠르게 변화하고 있다. 우주군과 같은 우주의 군사화가 공개적으로 진행되고 있다. 또 한편으로는 정부 자금에 의한 정부 주도의 우주개발에서 뉴스페이스라고 불리는 민간 자본에 의한 우주상업화가 미국을 중심으로 크게 부각되고 있다. 여기에 미국은 아폴로 프로그램 종료이후 50년만에 유인우주 달탐사 사업인 Artemis 사업이 추진되고 있으며, 이에 수반하여 우주자원의 상업적 활용이 적극적으로 논의되고 있다. 비약적으로 발전하고 있는 우주기술로 인해 크게 1967년 제정되어 지금까지 우주활동의 규범을 제시해 온 우주조약은 수명이 다해가는지 모른다. 국제규범의 개정은 여러 국가의 이해관계가 반영되어야 하는 쉽지 않은 과정이다. 그럼에도 불구하고 새로운 우주시대를 맞이하려면 우리나라도 이러한 변화를 맞아들이기 위한 다양한 법적·정책적 연구가 필요하다.

공간의 특성을 고려한 조도 측정방법에 관한 연구 (The Measurement Method of the Illuminance Considering Space Characteristics)

  • 주근탁;최안섭
    • 한국조명전기설비학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국조명전기설비학회 2005년도 춘계학술대회논문집
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    • pp.3-7
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    • 2005
  • A lighting method of our county is ordinary center concentration form. Therefore, it is usally used the Five Point Method, Multiplicity Method of KS, and Four Point Method of IES to measure a space illuminance. We can use the Five Point Method of KS when we measure a uniformity ratio or activities that happen in space is more sensitive than whole illumination. In addition, we can use the Multiplicity Method of KS and Four Point Method of IES when we measure whole illuminance like mean illuminance. Such method of measurements should be used exactly according to the kinds of space and activities.

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열린교육의 내용과 시설 공간 구성 (Teaching & Learning Activities and Spatial Arrangement in Open Education)

  • 박영숙
    • 교육시설
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    • 제5권3호
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    • pp.11-16
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    • 1998
  • The size and location of spaces need to be changed for teaching & learning activities in open education. This study is aimed to investigate how school facilities should be rearranged when the open education is implemented in elementary school. Some considerations such as enlargement of classroom, establishment of open space, and provision of various self-learning spaces are proposed for the rearrangement. It is also recommended that (1) a space for research and conference for teachers, (2) a multi-learning space to be utilized by connecting general and special classrooms, and (3) an open space for exclusive use of one grade or two grades be established.

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상업용(商業用) 원격탐사(遠隔探査)프로그램의 발달(發達) (THE DEVELOPMENT OF COMMERCIAL REMOTE-SENSING PROGRAMS)

  • Salin, Patrick A
    • 항공우주정책ㆍ법학회지
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    • 제4권
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    • pp.177-206
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    • 1992
  • Commercial remote-sensing is one of the applied fields of space activities which, like telecommunications but to a lesser extent, is in the process of recording a reapid rate of development. Fields of utilization for spatial imagery are numerous: ocean monitoring, crops monitoring, glaciology, meteorlogy, forestry, environmental watch, geology, etc. All those fields of interest could be gathered under the generic name of "earth-watching activities" which is somewhat larger than "remote-sensing." This article aims at presenting to Korean readers the main lines of development of five major players in the field, namely : the USA, France, Japan, Europe and Canada. This is not to exclude the role played by other active players such as the former USSR and other smaller though industrious space powers.

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도시 활동의 연장 공간으로서의 지하철역 재구성에 관한 디자인연구 - 홍대 전철역을 중심으로 - (A study on the reorganization of subway station as the extended space of city activities - Focused on the case of Hong-Ik university subway station -)

  • 이선민;김광수
    • 한국실내디자인학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국실내디자인학회 2005년도 춘계학술발표대회 논문집
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    • pp.46-50
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    • 2005
  • In the contemporary city, which is an information-oriented society, human is evolving for responding to the various situation. Because the city has changed into the multi-layered network system, which is different from the paths in the past, the paths in the city have become the usual space of life. The active programmed space which is corresponding to citizen's spontaneous activities should be reflected in the path of city However, the current subway station, which is the main path of the city, is not equipped with the elements responding to the various possibilities of citizens. So this study suggests the programmed station as the extended space of citizen's daily lives.

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전문대학도서관의 공간구성 특성에 따른 이용만족도 연구 (A study on user Satisfaction of the Junior College Library based on its Characteristics of Space Composition)

  • 이수영
    • 교육시설 논문지
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    • 제24권6호
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    • pp.37-44
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    • 2017
  • This study is about user satisfaction of the Junior College Library based on its characteristics of space composition. For this, we studied characteristics of space composition targeting the libraries in colleges in Seoul and Gyeonggi-do. First, in case of study of characteristics of space composition for books and library data, student satisfaction for traditional and normal library areas was high. It means that the service based on library areas should start from normal library areas as well as there is a change about space as the type of data in libraries change to electric data and multimedia. Second, If we look at the space for a reader and a user, satisfaction for a normal reading room was high. we can also see that satisfaction for a computer room and a multimedia reading room was not higher but still high. Also, the reason why satisfaction for a multimedia reading room that provides various activities was high was that the complex of a library space is needed to provide users with various activities. Third, in case of space for programme function and meeting, satisfaction for the room of video information and the group study room was high. we can see that user satisfaction for the space got high basically when a user is satisfied with the proper information technology based on interaction Fourth, as a result of variance analysis of 3 spaces of Junior College Library and the services, the size of the space of service does not influence user satisfaction directly. Even the space is small, if it decorates variously like with a lighting for a user, a window seat to meet the nature of users and has specific factors such as space reservation using internet, user satisfaction is high. If we summarise the result of this study, to make user satisfaction for speace in a Junior College Library higher, not just we need to try to make it extend as a educational, a cultural place but we also need to accept the student's requirement that the space also needs to be extend as a complex cultural space.

GMT Project Update

  • Park, Byeong-Gon;Hwang, Narae;Kim, Young-Soo;Yuk, In-Soo;Lee, Jae-Joon;Yoon, Yang-Noh
    • 천문학회보
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    • 제38권2호
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    • pp.81.1-81.1
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    • 2013
  • The GMT project is moving ahead smoothly and is approaching the construction phase expected to begin around mid 2014. In this contribution, we will introduce the status of activities being made for the preparation of construction phase, including the Preliminary Design Review of sub-systems, the casting of primary mirror segments, and the GMT retreat.

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농촌지역 노인요양시설 치매노인의 생활행위와 공간이용 변화에 관한 연구 (A Study on the Changes of Living Activities and the Use of Spaces of the Recuperating Elderly with Dementia in Skilled Nursing Facilities in Rural Area)

  • 양금석
    • 한국농촌건축학회논문집
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    • 제14권4호
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    • pp.19-26
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    • 2012
  • The purpose of this study is to clarify the actual condition of the daily living activities of the elderly with dementia in skilled nursing facilities. The thorough investigation and observation works were made from the view points of daily living behaviors and behavioral places of the recuperating elderly with dementia in skilled nursing facilities. This article discusses about the basic characteristics of the elderly and the actual condition of the daily living activities of the elderly with dementia in 3 skilled nursing facilities. The results of this study are summarized as follows; There is no wide difference between skilled nursing facilities on the characteristic of living behaviors of the elderly with dementia. Daily living activities and the use of spaces are largely influenced by the daily program and the operation policy of each skilled nursing facilities in addition to human relationship of the elderly with dementia. Common spaces such as day room, dining room plays an important role for their daily living activities, because that most of the elderly with dementia stay long during daytime. Layout of each private room and common space seems very crucial point in designing these facilities, in order to enable demented people to live their lives more independently.

소도시 노인요양시설 요양노인의 생활행위와 공간이용 사례 연구 (A Case Study on the Living Activities and the Use of Spaces of the Recuperating Elderly in Nursing homes at Small City)

  • 양금석
    • 한국농촌건축학회논문집
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    • 제12권2호
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    • pp.109-116
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    • 2010
  • The purpose of this study is to clarify the actual condition of the daily living activities of the elderly with dementia in nursing homes. The thorough investigation and observation works were made from the view points of daily living behaviors and behavioral places of the recuperating elderly with dementia in nursing homes. This article discusses about the basic characteristics of the elderly and the actual condition of the daily living activities of the elderly with dementia in 3 nursing homes. The results of this study are summarized as follows; There is no wide difference between skilled nursing facilities on the characteristic of living behaviors of the elderly with dementia. Daily living activities and the use of spaces are largely influenced by the daily program and the operation policy of each nursing homes in addition to human relationship of the elderly with dementia. Common spaces such as day room, dining room plays an important role for their daily living activities, because that most of the elderly with dementia stay long during daytime. Layout of each private room and common space seems very crucial point in designing these facilities, in order to enable demented people to live their lives more independently.

동북아시아에서의 우주협력의 모색 (Groping for Cooperative Space Activities in the Northeast Asia)

  • 이상면
    • 항공우주정책ㆍ법학회지
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    • 제22권1호
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    • pp.75-103
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    • 2007
  • 본 논문은 동북아시아에서의 우주협력에 장애가 되는 것을 극복하고자 정치적 상황을 검토함과 아울러 규범적인 체계의 수립에 대해서 검토하고자 한다. 그러한 협력의 장애가 되는 것중의 하나는 MTCR을 중심으로 하여 미국의 영향력 이라고 할 수 있다. 한국과 중국의 발사계약이 성사되지 않은 것도 그로 인한 것이었다. 중국이 MTCR 체제와 융합하는 것이 동북아시아에서의 우주협력을 활성화하기 위한 초석이 될 수도 있다. Helsinki 사례가 인권, 평화 및 환경 문제를 다루는 포괄적인 규범 체계를 제공하였듯이, 한반도의 안정과 평화를 둘러싸고 수립될 수 있는 동북아시아에서의 평화 체제가 우주부문에서의 협력과 같은 광범위한 문제를 다룰 수도 있을 것이다. 한국이 동북아시아지역에서 제3의 우주개발국가로서 성장하면 중국과 다른 열강과의 관계에 있어서 균형자로서의 역할을 할 수도 있을 것이다. 한국은 우주개발을 통해서 획득한 자료등을 아무런 정치적 이해 관계없이 주변국들과 공유하면서 우주협력을 이끌어낼 수도 있다. 일본이 주도하는 APRSAT가 재난방지위성시스템으로서 Sentinel을 제공하면서 주변 국가들의 협력을 이끌어 낸 것이 하나의 예가 될 수도 있다.

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