• Title/Summary/Keyword: sound insulation

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An experimental study on sound insulation of building elements of the hotel near airport (공항 인근 건물(호텔)에서의 벽체구조의 차음성능에 관한 연구)

  • 이성호;정갑철;양관섭
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
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    • 2002.05a
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    • pp.579-585
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    • 2002
  • This study has measured and evaluated the sound insulation of building elements of the hotel near airport. That measurement was made in both the actual site and laboratory. The differences of sound insulation performance in between granite and double glass were measured. Moreover, the difference of sound insulation was analyzed. For the measurement, this study has tried several methodologies, and analyzed the differences respectively. The results from this analysis were applied to produce a design guides for sound insulation to prevent external noise and to make more silent indoor space which satisfied the standard rate of noise.

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An Experimental Study on the Sound Insulation Performance for Light-weight Concrete Panel (경량콘크리트 패널의 차음성능에 관한 실험적 연구)

  • Chung, J.Y.;Lee, S.H.;Jeong, G.C.
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
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    • 2004.11a
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    • pp.457-460
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    • 2004
  • This study examines the sound insulation of the light-weight wall using light-weight concrete and offers the basic datum for enhancing it. The sound insulation of the light-weight wall is determinated by the density, installation method, absorption materials, air layers etc. Among the factors, the solution of outlet that is the major cause of reducing sound insulation should be made. If absorption materials are installed in the cavity walls, it enhances to 15dB in 500Hz.

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A Survey on the Laboratory Measurements of Impact Sound Insulation of Floors (경량충격음 차단성능 실험실 측정방법 고찰)

  • Song, Min-Jeong;Jang, Gil-Soo;Ko, Sung-Suk;Kim, Sun-Woo
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
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    • 2004.11a
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    • pp.976-979
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    • 2004
  • The KS of 'Laboratory Measurement of Impact Sound Insulation of Floors' is not established yet. To establish this KS, present conditions of domestic laboratory test facilities for measuring impact sound insulation of floors in laboratory and current researches were reviewed As a result the outline of 'Laboratory Measurement of Impact Sound Insulation of Floors' is suggested.

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Evaluation of Impact Sound Insulation Properties of Light-Framed Floor with Radiant Floor Heating System

  • Nam, Jin-Woo;Park, Joo-Saeng;Lee, Jun-Jae
    • Journal of the Korean Wood Science and Technology
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    • v.30 no.3
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    • pp.75-84
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    • 2002
  • In order to find out impact insulation properties, various types of current radiant floor heating systems and light-framed floors that are used in light-framed residential buildings were evaluated for two types of impact sources at the same time. Sound Pressure Level (SPL) was different from each impact sources for those spectrum patterns and peaks. In case of light-framed floor framework, the excitation position and the assumed effective vibrating area have effects on sound pressure level but it is not considerable, and Normalized SPL was reduced for each frequency by increasing the bending rigidity of joist. The mortar layer in the radiant heating system had relatively high density and high impedance, therefore, it distributed much of the impact power when it was excited, and reduced the Normalized SPL considerably. Nevertheless, Increasing a thickness of mortar layer had little influence on SPL. Ceiling components reduced the sound pressure level about 5~25 dB for each frequency. Namely, it had excellent sound insulation properties in a range from 200 to 4,000 Hz frequency for both heavy and lightweight impact sources. Also, there was a somewhat regular sound insulation pattern for each center frequency. The resilient channel reduced the SPL about 2~11 dB, irrelevant to impact source. Consequently, current radiant floor heating systems which were established in light-framed residential buildings have quite good impact sound insulation properties for both impact sources.

A Study on the Allowable Deviation for the Measured Level of the Impact Sound Insulation Performance (바닥충격음 차음성능평가에 있어서 측정 레벨의 허용오차에 관한 연구)

  • 장길수;김선우
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
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    • 1997.10a
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    • pp.222-226
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    • 1997
  • The reproducibility of measured level is a prior condition for the reliable assessment of the sound insulation performance. To review the reproducibility of impact sound level, 20 floors were selected in highrise apartment house, and then impact sound levels of two kinds of typical floors were measured with 10 times in each receiving point. The impact sound insulation class values were derived with a standard tapping machine and bang machine. Inspection of the result showed that smaller scale of the room caused to lower the reproducibility and that the higher values of standard deviation in lower frequency caused to deteriorate the reliability of assesment. Thus to enhance the reproducibility of the impact sound insulation class, greater allowable deviation of measured level is required in lower frequency than in higher one.

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Evaluation on Effect of Constitution of Timber Framed Floor on Insulation Performance Against Impact Sound by Field Measurements (현장실험을 통한 목조바닥의 구성요소가 충격음 차단성능에 미치는 영향 평가)

  • Park, Joo-Saeng;Lee, Sang-Joon;Kim, Se-Jong
    • Journal of the Korean Wood Science and Technology
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    • v.40 no.6
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    • pp.431-444
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    • 2012
  • Constituents of timber framed floor affect the insulation performance against impact sound significantly. Among them, installation of massive sound absorbing layer and reinforcement of stiffness of timber floor have been considered as major factors that improve the insulation performance against impact sound. Researches on evaluating the effect of floor constitutions have been carried out through the field measurements for timber framed buildings in Korea. It is concluded that the impact sound pressure level at the relatively lower frequency governs the overall insulation performance, and can be improved by the installation of sound absorbing layer and reinforcement of floor stiffness. Especially, the insulation performance against heavy impact sound was improved significantly when the massive cement mortar layer for floor heating system was installed and the stiffness was reinforced by shortening the joist span using additional beam at the mid-position of original span.

A Study on the Sound Insulation Performance of the Composite-Material Panel for Railroad Vehicle (철도차량 내장재용 복합재료 패널의 차음성능에 관한 연구)

  • 김봉기;김재승;김현실;강현주;김상렬
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Railway
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    • v.6 no.1
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    • pp.10-14
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    • 2003
  • Since most of main noise sources of the railroad vehicle are transmitted to the passenger's ear through the vibration of the panel, the sound insulation performance of the panels should be high enough to protect the passenger's ear from the noisy environment. Specifically, the composite materials which are generally used for reducing the weight of the vehicle compartment have the low insulation performance, thus noise control actions should be taken appropriately by considering the insulation performance of the panels. In this study, the insulation performances of the inner/outer panels of the compartment are evaluated. In addition, the contribution of the insulation performance of aluminum door is estimated and compared to those of composite panels. The results can furnish an in-depth understanding of the insulation characteristics of the panel of railroad vehicle.

An Experimental study to Improving the Sound Transmission Loss of Honeycomb sandwich Plates (허니컴 샌드위치판의 투과손실 개선에 관한 실험적 연구)

  • 유영훈;양보석
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Automotive Engineers
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    • v.6 no.2
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    • pp.92-99
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    • 1998
  • The sound insulation capacity of honeycomb sandwich plates which have relatively higher strength ratios to weight is poorer than those of uniform and another sandwich plates. Therefore, improvement of the sound insulation capacity of the honeycomb sandwich plate which has a meritof lightness is required to use it in automobile and rapid rail road industries. In this study, to improving the sound insulation capacity of the honeycomb sandwich plate, the sound transmission loss of the structure is experimentally investigated by adding a viscoelastic damping layer, The effective add position and thickness of the layer were investigated from the viewpoints of both sound transmission loss and improved sound transmission loss over the frequency range from 800Hz to 10kHz.

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Selection of Sound Insulation Structure of Air-conditioner Compressor by Measurement of Sound Power (음향파워 측정에 의한 에어컨 컴프레서의 차음 구조 결정)

  • 이진교;김진섭;모진용;박득용;김봉준
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
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    • 2001.11a
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    • pp.197-202
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    • 2001
  • The compressor is one of major noise sources in air conditioner outdoor units, especially deteriorating the sound quality. Therefore, the sound insulation materials layered with sound absorption materials are applied around compressors. In this study, the performance of the sound insulators is examined by measuring the insertion losses in power base and the effects of sound absorption materials, method of application and the shape of the insulators are also investigated. The importance of minimizing the opening is revealed well.

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A Study on the Characteristics of Sound Insulation between Rooms in Apartment Houses (공동주택의 실간차음성능 특성에 관한 연구)

  • Lee, Sang-Woo;Jeong, Dae-Up;Kim, Heung-Sik;Kim, Ha-Geun
    • The Journal of the Acoustical Society of Korea
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    • v.11 no.2
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    • pp.50-58
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    • 1992
  • To improve the quality of dwelling environment of domestic apartment house, it is required to establish the sound insulation standard and the performance evaluation method which is suitable to the domestic residential conditions. In this study, the properties of internal noisy sources of a single unit in apartment houses and the sound insulation performance of party walls are investigated and analyzed, as a primary step to the establishment of sound insulation standard. Based on these data, the differences in sound insulation index of each plane type are investigated along with their causes. Also, the factor which affect and decide the insulation performance are analyzed in an effort to improve the performance of party wall structures.

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