• 제목/요약/키워드: soil characteristics

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대형자연시료 채취를 통한 시료 교란도 분석에 관한 연구 (A Study on Disturbance Effect of Clay by Block Sampling)

  • 신윤섭;김연정;김학중;김영웅
    • 한국지반공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국지반공학회 2003년도 봄 학술발표회 논문집
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    • pp.325-332
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    • 2003
  • In general, soil characteristics are estimated through the sample gathered by field boring without considering sample disturbance. However, soil characteristics must be changed by the degree of sample disturbance. Therefore it be need to estimate the soil characteristic considering sample disturbance which can be occurred by the change of stress condition, sampling technique and handling method. On this study, we analyzed the sample disturbance by using the methods of volume change, residual effective stress, elastic modulus and the curve of consolidation tests. In order to estimate the relationship between sample disturbance and soil characteristics, we used the piston sample and the block sample. As the results, it should be considered in design that the disturbance of the block sample, which affects the strength and compression properties of clay, is smaller than the disturbance of piston sample.

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알칼리활성화 슬래그-레드머드 흙포장재의 레드머드 대체율에 따른 백화 특성 (Efflorescence Characteristics of Alkali-Activated Slag-Red Mud Soil Mixed Pavement of Red Mud Substitution Rate)

  • 강혜주;이영원;오두연;이규영;강석표
    • 한국건축시공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국건축시공학회 2015년도 추계 학술논문 발표대회
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    • pp.153-154
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    • 2015
  • This study is alkali-activated slag-red mud soil mixed pavement of efflorescence characteristics analysis of mitigation measures is drawn to the red mud substitution rate in accordance with the alkali-activated slag-red mud soil mixed pavement of efflorescence characteristics were exhibited. As a result of alkali-activated slag-red mud soil mixed pavement is more substitution rate increases appeared to efflorescence is increased.

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시멘트 혼합토의 강도 특성 (Strength Characteristics of Cement-Mixed Soil)

  • 김상철;이상호
    • 한국농공학회논문집
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    • 제47권3호
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    • pp.49-56
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    • 2005
  • This study was conducted by the tests of materials engineering and soil mechanics to see the strength characteristics of the ‘Cement-Mixed Soil'. To sum up my experiments, I would like to present the results which are the theoretical base and fundamental data to establish the standard design including the design of mixing proportions of the soil as a construction material. In conclusion, in this study the optimum cement mixing ratio is $9\%$ and in this ratio the optimum moisture content of compaction work is $19.3\%$ from the analysis of the strength characteristics, as well as in consideration of the economic profits and nature familiar facts.

강성지반위 사질토층에 위치한 얕은기초의 침하량특성분석 (Analysis of Settlement Characteristics of Shallow Foundation on Sandy Soil Overlained by Rigid Ground)

  • 황희석;김동건;유남재
    • 산업기술연구
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    • 제34권
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    • pp.45-52
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    • 2014
  • In this paper the settlement characteristic of shallow foundation on sandy soil overlained by rigid ground was investigated by analyzing results of model tests. For model experiments, model tests were performed with sandy soils sampled from the field, changing the relative density of sandy soil and the ratio of thickness of sandy layer(H) to the width of model strip footing(B). As result of tests, settlement of sandy soils increases as the value of H/B increases, whereas it increases with relative density of soil. Bearing capacity decreases as the thickness of the sand layer relative to the footing width increases. In order to analyze the settlement characteristics of sandy ground, the results of model tests were compared with the predicted values using the empirical formulas proposed by Terzaghi, De Beer and Schmertmann. The method by De Beer was found to be in good agreements with test results.

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수분 함유량에 따른 모래의 지중방전 특성 분석 (Analysis of soil discharge characteristics in sand with water content)

  • 이복희;김회구;박건훈;이규선;안창환
    • 한국조명전기설비학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국조명전기설비학회 2008년도 춘계학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.436-439
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    • 2008
  • It has been known that the value of soil resistance drops when a high impulse curennt is injected into a grounding electrode. In this paper, impulse generator is used to investigate the dry soil and wet soil characteristics in cylinderical test cell. The impulse resistances and breakdown characteristics were discussed based on its voltage and current traces. As a result, sand resistances are decreased with increasing the applied currents. It was thought that a decrease in resistance of dry sand with increasing current is due to both thermal and ionization processes. On the other hand, in case there is no water presence in the soil, the reduction in resistance as the currents are of dry sand increased is mainly due to the ionization process.

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중규모 기상모델에 결합된 육지표면 및 토양 과정 모델들의 특성 (Characteristics on Land-Surface and Soil Models Coupled in Mesoscale Meteorological Models)

  • 박선기;이은희
    • 대기
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    • 제15권1호
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    • pp.1-16
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    • 2005
  • Land-surface and soil processes significantly affect mesoscale local weather systems as well as global/regional climate. In this study, characteristics of land-surface models (LSMs) and soil models (SMs) that are frequently coupled into mesoscale meteorological models are investigated. In addition, detailed analyses on three LSMs, employed by the PSU/NCAR MM5, are provided. Some impacts of LSMs on heavy rainfall prediction are also discussed.

CHARACTERISTICS OF SOME WET CLAY SOILS AFTER REMOULDING TREATMENTS

  • Ou, Yinggang;Chen, Liancheng
    • 한국농업기계학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국농업기계학회 1993년도 Proceedings of International Conference for Agricultural Machinery and Process Engineering
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    • pp.1036-1042
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    • 1993
  • In order to derive homogeneous remould soil sample, which is very important for obtaining reliable experimental results in terra-mechanics research, the characteristics of two clay soils at high moisture contents after remoulding treatment were investigated . It was found that with the remoulding process employed the coefficients of variation was less than 1.2% for the soil density and the soil could be treated as fully saturated soil. Therefore, the remoulded and will restore after a period of time. Some suggestiions were given follow the results of the drop cone test.

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바인더 첨가량 따른 순환골재와 레드머드를 활용한 흙콘크리트의 특성 (Characteristics of Soil Concrete Using Recycled Aggregates and Red Mud according to the Addition Amount of Binder)

  • 홍석우;박규은;김상진;강석표
    • 한국건축시공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국건축시공학회 2023년도 가을학술발표대회논문집
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    • pp.73-74
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    • 2023
  • In this paper, the characteristics of soil concrete were examined using industrial waste red mud and construction waste circulating aggregate, and if unit cement of 250 kg/m3, it can be used as a soil packaging material by meeting the compressive strength standards for parking lots of SPS-KSCICO-001-2006:2020.

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토양의 물리적 특성을 고려한 DAWAST 모형의 매개변수결정 (Estimation of DAWAST Model Parameters by the Soil Physical characteristics)

  • 박승기;문종필;김태철;안병기;김병규
    • 한국농공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국농공학회 1998년도 학술발표회 발표논문집
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    • pp.8-13
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    • 1998
  • DAWAST model considering the meteorologic and geographic characteristics of the Korean watersheds was newly developed to simulate the daily streamflow. From the condition of soil water storage just before the storm event from DAWAST model, realtime flood can be forecasted by FLOCON model. The purpose of study is that Umax and FC of DAWAST model parameter is obtained by the soil physical characteristics.

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국내 준설매립토 지반의 동적변형특성 (Dynamic Deformation Characteristics of Korean Hydraulic-Fills Soil Deposits)

  • 김동수
    • 한국지진공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국지진공학회 1999년도 춘계 학술발표회 논문집 Proceedings of EESK Conference-Spring
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    • pp.69-76
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    • 1999
  • Because of the limited land in Korea most of the projects require large-scale reclamation. The hydraulic-filled soil deposits are usually loose and susceptible to be liquified during earthquake. The dynamic deformation characteristics which expressed by shear modulus and damping ratio are important to analyze the earthquake ground motion. In this paper resonant column tests were performed on five hydraulic filled soil in Korea and the deformational characteristics at both small and medium strains were investigated. The coefficients in the Hardin equation to predict the representative maximum shear modulus and modulus reduction cure are also proposed.

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