• 사회복지연구
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• 제37호
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• pp.267-294
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• 2008

본 연구는 사회복지사가 실천현장에서 경험하는 다양한 근로몰입의 유형 중 직무몰입 조직몰입 경력몰입 관계몰입간의 판별타당성을 확인하고, 이들 근로몰입 유형간의 상호관계 그리고 제시된 네 가지 근로몰입 유형이 이직의사와 경력변경의도라는 이탈의도에 미치는 효과를 비교하고자 실시한 것으로, 부산 경남의 지역사회복지관에 근무하는 사회복지사 417명에게 구조화된 설문조사를 실시하고 자료를 분석하였다. 연구결과 본 연구에서 제시한 사회복지사의 근로몰입 유형은 서로 구별되는 판별타당성이 있는 것으로 확인되었으며, 구조방정식모형을 통해 몰입유형간의 상호관계를 분석한 결과 사회복지사가 직무에 몰입할수록 근무하는 조직과 사회복지전문직에 대한 경력 그리고 클라이언트와의 관계에 몰입하게 됨을 알 수 있다. 또한 몰입유형 중 직무몰입과 조직몰입 그리고 경력몰입은 이직의사에 그리고 경력몰입과 관계몰입은 경력변경의도에 각각 유의한 영향을 미치는 것으로 나타났다. 따라서 이러한 연구를 통해 조직관리 측면에서 조직몰입 외에 다양한 유형의 근로몰입이 존재함을 이해하고 동시에 여러 몰입유형을 높이기 위한 또는 개별적 몰입유형만을 높이기 위한 차별적 관리전략이 필요함을 제시한다.

• 의학교육논단
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• 제17권3호
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• pp.140-147
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• 2015

Medical education can provide students with an opportunity to encounter marginalized communities and motivate them to become involved with the needs of disadvantaged people. The College of Medicine of The Catholic University of Korea includes a social service program in the medical humanities and social sciences curriculum. The course has lectures on social welfare, human rights, and social service, as well as four days of social service in 'Flower Village,' which is a Catholic social welfare institution. This study analyzes the satisfaction, feedback, and reflection papers of students who completed the social service program and provides an educational model for the medical humanities and social sciences. Students' satisfaction with the program was scored at 4.23 out of 5. A qualitative study of students' reflection papers derived 7 key phrases, among which 'nature and practice of social service,' 'holistic understanding of humans,' 'empathy and communication,' and 'social responsibility' are identified as goals of this program and 'happiness,' 'respect for human life,' and 'compassion' are good indicators of students' compassionate participation. Encounters with marginalized communities within the medical curriculum allows students to serve people with social difficulties and work for the improvement of their living conditions. Students learn to approach social needs with concern and empathy and seek ways to contribute to those communities.

• Journal of Information Science Theory and Practice
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• 제9권2호
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• pp.18-32
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• 2021

Social media has become a popular source of information around the world. Previous studies explored different trends of social media news consumption. However, no studies have focused on Bangladesh to date, where social media penetration is very high in recent years. To fill this gap, this research aimed to understand its popularity trends during the period. For that reason, this work analyzes 97.67 million page likes and 3.48 billion interaction data collected from nine Bangladeshi news media's Facebook pages between December 2016 to November 2020. The analysis shows that the growth rates of page likes and interaction rates declined during this period. It suggests that the media's Facebook pages are gradually losing their popularity among Facebook users, which may have two more interpretations: Facebook's aggregate appeal as a news source is decreasing to users, or Bangladeshi media's appeal is eroding to Facebook users. These findings challenge the previous results, i.e., Facebook's demand as a news source is increasing with time. We offer four explanations of the decreased popularity of Facebook's news: information overload, exposure to incidental news, users' selective exposure and different aims of using Facebook, and conflict between media agendas and users' interests. Some theoretical and practical significance of the results has been discussed as well.

• 비교교육연구
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• 제27권3호
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• pp.185-212
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• 2017

본 논문은 고령자의 사회참여의 일 형식으로서 경제활동에 대한 대안적 인식의 필요성과 이에 따른 고령자 교육의 과제를 제기하기 위하여 추진되었다. 이를 위하여 일본의 '보람 취로'의 개념과 실천사례를 고찰하였다. 문헌연구를 통하여 일본의 국가 및 지자체의 고령자정책사업을 개관하는 가운데 그 특징을 살피어 보았다. 그리고 고령자들이 자주적인 회사설립을 통하여 추진한 사례, 오가와노쇼 오야키무라의 실천을 현지방문과 인터뷰조사를 통하여 고찰하였다. 본 연구를 통하여 얻은 결과는 다음과 같다. 고령자의 경제활동은 성공적 노화의 관점에서 전개되어야 할 필요가 있고 이러한 경제활동은, 일본의 '보람취로'에서와 같이 다음과 같은 특징을 가진다. 첫째, 고령자상에 대한 변화된 인식이 필요하다. 고령자는 사회적 활용의 가치가 있는 경험자원을 가진 존재이다. 둘째, 고령자가 가진 경험자원을 사회적 가치로 창조하여 내는 교육과 기관경영이 필요하다. 셋째, 노년기에 부합한 일에 대한 유연한 인식이 필요하다. 즉 노년기의 심리적 고독경향, 사회적 단절 특성을 반영하고 이외에도 의미있는 존재가 되고 싶은 노년기의 요구를 반영한 일의 고안이 필요하다. 그러므로 향후 고령자 교육은 보람취로의 관점에서 일 교육에 대한 방침과 실천을 고안할 필요가 있다.

• 가족자원경영과 정책
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• 제19권4호
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• pp.71-94
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• 2015

The purpose of this study is to propose measures for social work practice to enhance the happiness of middle-aged married men and women by identifying the effects of family stress and social support resources (formal and informal support resources) on marital satisfaction among mid-life married couples. Subjects were selected through purposive sampling among married men and women aged between 40 and 59 and living in Seoul City and Gyeonggi province. The study results are follows. First, the average score of family stress was 3.06 points (SD=.56), slightly higher than the median value of 3 points. Of all subscales of family stress, the subjects experienced the most stress from family relationships, followed by financial problems, health and loss of families, and work-family compatibility. In regard to social support resources, the mean value of all social support resources categories was greater than the median. Among the subscales, informal support (family support and support from other people) was found to be higher than formal support. The level of marital satisfaction was higher than the median, and the score was 3.21 points (SD=.78). Second, in order to explore differences in marital satisfaction according to family stress and social support, differences in marital satisfaction were analyzed by grouping subjects who scored high, middle, and low levels of marital satisfaction. According to the results, marital satisfaction was statistically significantly higher in the group that experienced less family stress (F=6.25, p<.01). With respect to social support, marital satisfaction was statistically significantly higher in the group that received high social support (F=29.68, p<.001). Third, according to the analysis of factors affecting marital satisfaction in middle-aged married men and women, subjective economic status, family relationship stress, economic stress, and family support showed statistical significance. The higher the subjective economic status and the lower the family relationship stress and economic stress levels, the higher the marital satisfaction among middle-aged married men and women. In addition, the greater the family support, the higher the marital satisfaction. The results of this study underscore the need to improve family relationships in middle-aged married couples and to distribute family life education programs that can strengthen family support resources. For example, family relationship enhancement programs are currently performed, including "Family School for Middle-Aged Baby Boomers" and others as part of the Healthy Family Support Work regarding the promotion of marital satisfaction of middle-aged couples. In addition, continuing effort is warranted to include content on strengthening family support resources, maximizing the effectiveness of programs, and promoting service accessibility.

• 미술이론과 현장
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• 제14호
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• pp.87-124
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• 2012

This paper focuses on the social implication of new media art, which has evolved with the advance of technology. To understand the notion of human-computer interactivity in media art, it examines the meaning of "cybernetics" theory invented by Norbert Wiener just after WWII, who provided "control and communication" as central components of his theory of messages. It goes on to investigate the application of cybernetics theory onto art since the 1960s, to which Roy Ascott made a significant contribution by developing telematic art, utilizing the network of telecommunication. This paper underlines the significance of the relationship between human and machine, art and technology in transforming the work of art as a site of communication and experience. The interactivity in new media art transforms the viewer into the user of the work, who is now provided free will to make decisions on his or her action with the work. The artist is no longer a godlike figure who determines the meaning of the work, yet becomes another user of his or her own work, with which to interact. This paper believes that the interaction between man and machine, art and technology can lead to various ways of interaction between humans, thereby restoring a sense of community while liberating humans from conventional limitations on their creativity. This paper considers the development of new media art more than a mere invention of new aesthetic styles employing advanced technology. Rather, new media art provides a critical shift in subverting the modernist autonomy that advocates the medium specificity. New media art envisions a new art, which would embrace impurity into art, allowing the coexistence of autonomy and heteronomy, embracing a technological other, thereby expanding human relations. By enabling the birth of the user in experiencing the work, interactive new media art produces an open arena, in which the user can create the work while communicating with the work and other users. The user now has freedom to visit the work, to take a journey on his or her own, and to make decisions on what to choose and what to do with the work. This paper contends that there is a significant parallel between new media artists' interest in creating new experiences of the art and Jacques Ranci$\grave{e}$re's concept of the aesthetic regime of art. In his argument for eliminating hierarchy in art and for embracing impurity, Ranci$\grave{e}$re provides a vision for art, which is related to life and ultimately reshapes life. Ranci$\grave{e}$re's critique of both formalist modernism and Jean-Francois Lyotard's postmodern view underlines the social implication of new media art practices, which seek to form "the common of a community."

• 한국사회복지학
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• 제68권1호
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• pp.141-168
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• 2016

본 연구의 목적은 재독 한인여성의 생애체험을 내부자적인 관점에서 분석함으로써, 이주여성의 고유성을 이해하는 것이다. 이에, 재독 한인여성 A씨의 생애사를 Rosenthal의 내러티브-생애사 연구방법에 따라 분석하였다. 그 결과, A씨의 생애는 자신을 "식민화" 하는 '다수자'의 표준적인 기준에 균열을 일으켜 '탈영토화' 하는 '노동자-되기', '이주자-되기', '여성-되기' 등의 '배치체'로 구성된 '노동이주여성-되기'의 과정으로, 이러한 '노동이주여성-되기'도 끊임없이 새롭게 또 다른 '배치체'로 구성된 '소수자-되기'의 유동적인 과정이며, '차이의 정치', '되기의 정치' 과정이기도 한 것으로 분석되었다. 이에, 이러한 연구결과에 의거해 사회복지실천에 시사하는 함의를 논의하였다.

• 한국가족복지학
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• 제55호
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• pp.237-264
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• 2017

본 연구는 결혼이주여성의 지역사회참여에 주목하여 지역사회참여가 결혼이주여성의 양육효능감에 긍정적인 영향을 미칠 것으로 보고 이를 실증적으로 검증하였다. 이를 위해 경기도 지역의 결혼이주여성 396명이 응답한 "경기교육복지패널" 3차년도 자료를 사용하여 위계적 회귀분석을 수행하였다. 연구결과, 한국어실력, 거주기간, 양육스트레스, 가족관계가 결혼이주여성의양육효능감에 영향을 미쳤으며, 지역사회참여수준은 이러한 변수들을 통제한 이후에도 결혼이주여성의 양육효능감에 유의미하게 긍정적인 영향을 미치는 것으로 나타났다. 또한 지역사회활동의 다양한 유형의 참여여부를 보았을 때 자녀학교 관련 모임에 참여하는 경우 양육효능감이유의미하게 낮은 것으로 나타났다. 본 연구결과를 통해 특정유형의 지역사회활동에 대한 참여여부보다는 다양한 지역사회참여가 활발하게 이루어질수록 결혼이주여성의 양육효능감이 높아지는 것을 확인하였다. 이주민의 양육효능감은 지역사회참여를 통한 사회통합감 및 주체성의확립과의 관련성 속에서 고려하는 것이 중요하다고 하겠다.

• 한국콘텐츠학회논문지
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• 제19권1호
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• pp.278-292
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• 2019

본 연구의 목적은 사회복지사들의 사례관리직무를 IPA기법을 활용하여 분석함으로써 사례관리직무 수행 능력과 전문성 향상을 위한 방안을 모색하는데 있다. 이를 위해서 울산지역 사례관리업무를 담당하는 사회복지사를 대상으로 국가직무능력표준(NCS)에서 제시하는 사례관리직무(능력단위 9개, 능력단위요소 33개)에 대한 중요도-직무역량, 수퍼비전필요도-경험에 대한 인식을 조사하고, IPA분석을 실시하였다. 중요도-직무역량에 대한 분석결과, IPA격자도 영역별로 강화유지 12개, 중점개선 1개, 개선 9개, 과잉 11개 능력단위요소가 도출되었다. 수퍼비전필요도-경험에 대한 IPA분석결과는 강화유지 15개, 중점개선 5개, 개선 4개, 과잉 9개의 능력단위요소가 포함되었다. 본 연구결과는 '외부운영체계구축', '자원연계체계 개발'에 대한 직무역량을 중점적으로 강화하고, '외부운영체계구축', '내부운영체계구축'에 집중적인 수퍼비전이 필요함을 보여주었다. 이러한 결과를 바탕으로 사례관리직무능력을 강화하기 위한 논의와 제언을 하였다.

• International Journal of Computer Science & Network Security
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• 제21권12spc호
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• pp.469-472
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• 2021

The article discusses theoretical and methodological issues of modern pedagogical technologies: the essence, structure, functions, principles, conditions for successful functioning in educational process of the university. The article reflects the results of the analysis of publications on the following grounds: 1) levels of presentation of scientific information (theoretical, theoretical and experimental, empirical); 2) signs and properties of educational technologies; 3) approaches to the choice of grounds for classifications of educational technologies; 4) the possibilities of educational technologies in the formation of the academic, communicative and professional competence of a specialist; 5) criteria for assessing the effectiveness of their application in university educational practice; 6) the readiness of university teachers to develop and implement educational technologies.