• Title/Summary/Keyword: social work practice

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The Study on Characteristics of Social Economy in Social Farming - Searching for social innovation possibilities - (사회적 농업의 사회적 경제 특성에 관한 연구 - 사회혁신 가능성의 탐색)

  • Yoo, Li-Na;Hwang, Su-Chul
    • Journal of Korean Society of Rural Planning
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    • v.25 no.4
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    • pp.151-159
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    • 2019
  • The aim of this paper is to identify the characteristics of social economy in social farming practices, and to explore three core factors of experiment, openness and locality, which have a significant impact on the working-mechanism of social innovation. Though a few social farming practice appear nowadays in Korea, it can be witnessed social economic factors such as cooperation between networks and solidarity actors, pursuing social values in social farming. On the basis of the conceptual framework on the social economy characteristics, this study examines case analysis in order to find the possibilities as a social innovation of the social farming. Three farms perform multiple functions of care, labour integration, training in farming area, and sometimes make collaboration work with artists and local residents. Social farming can be social innovation practices in the view of the interaction of experiments, openness and locality within the context of an innovation process, networking, enhancing social capital.

A Practice Patterns of Child and Adolescent Psychiatrists in South Korea (한국 소아청소년정신과 의사의 전문적 치료 현황)

  • Jung, Kyung-Hi;Ahn, Dong-Hyun;Kim, Jeong-Yu;Kim, Hyoun-Jeong;Bang, Yang-Won
    • Journal of the Korean Academy of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry
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    • v.25 no.1
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    • pp.6-13
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    • 2014
  • Objectives : The aim of this study is to assess the career paths and practice patterns of child and adolescent psychiatrists in South Korea. Methods : A survey on demographic data, work environment, opinion on fellowship training program, and current practice patterns was conducted in 76/223 (34.0%) of all child and adolescent psychiatrists (N=223) were from 1980 to 2008. The survey data from the responders were analyzed. Results : More than half of those surveyed were women. The mean age of survey participants was 40.8 years; most were married, and lived in the Seoul National Capital Area. In general, the responders were very satisfied with their work. They worked in private practice, public sector, group practice, and as consultants. Up to 87% of the patients treated were children and adolescents. The most common treatment modalities were medication and parent psychoeducation. Social skills training and play therapy were applied mainly for children aged 4 to 12 years old. Cognitive behavioral therapy and counseling were preferred in adolescents. Conclusion : The current study used a database approach in order to define current practice patterns. These data may be helpful in consideration of future training programs, workforce issues in child and adolescent psychiatry in South Korea, and also in collaboration with other mental health providers.

A Study on Some 4-year Dental Technology Students Perceptions of Field Learning Environment(FLE) (일부 4년제 치기공학과 학생이 인지한 현장실습교육환경(FLE)에 관한 연구)

  • Hwang, Kyung-Sook
    • Journal of Technologic Dentistry
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    • v.41 no.2
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    • pp.137-146
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    • 2019
  • Purpose: This research was to examine some 4-year dental technology students perceptions of field learning environment(FLE). Methods: This study was conducted from October 15th to November 30th, 2017. 163 copies were used as the final analysis data. We surveyed questionnaire 163 of some 4-year dental technology students. The collected data were analyzed using SPSS (Statistical Package for Social Science) 22.0 for windows, and frequency analysis, chi-square test analysis, and correlation analysis were performed. Results: Satisfaction of practicing educator 3.88, satisfaction of clinical practice 3.49, major satisfaction 3.34, and university life satisfaction 3.25. Factors influencing satisfaction with clinical practice were clinical practice place, number of clinical practice sites, work done in clinical practice, and difficulties (p < .05). There was a significant positive correlation between satisfaction with clinical practice and satisfaction with major (P < .05). Conclusion: The results of this study, we were able to check the current field learning environment(FLE) and actual condition of students. Through the investigation of the desired clinical practice, it is anticipated that it will be possible to provide a field learning environment suitable for the course of the field desired by the user.

The Effects of Homeownership on Welfare Perceptions (자가소유가 복지인식에 미치는 영향)

  • Paik, Jong-Gyu
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Industry Convergence
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    • v.25 no.6_3
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    • pp.1261-1273
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    • 2022
  • Homeownership is much more than a financial calculation. It is a socio-psychological phenomenon. During the last decade studies of homeownership have demonstrated a positive link between homeownership and positive social outcomes including welfare perceptions and attitudes. This study compared welfare perceptions between homeowners and renters in Korean Welfare Panel Survey using data collected in 2019. The study analyzed six continuous outcomes of welfare perceptions. Six variables indicating welfare perceptions included: (1) welfare and work disincentives; (2) welfare recipients are lazy; (3) welfare selectivism; (4) national minimum; (5) free university education and; (6) free child care and kindergarten. This study acknowledged bias arising from selection on observables. To control these biases, this study employed analytical approaches including the treatment effect model. Results of this study confirmed that attainment of homeownership is not possible for everyone. Findings from this study have provided some evidence that homeowners and renters have different perceptions on welfare listed above. Finally, issues relating to homeownership and welfare perceptions were discussed. Implications for social work practice and research were further discussed.

An Analysis of Structural Relationship among University Student's Work Value, Subject Norm, Career Decision Self-Efficacy, Career Adaptability in Agricultural Science Fields (농업계열 전공 대학생의 직업가치, 주관적 규범, 진로결정 자기 효능감, 진로적응성 간의 구조관계분석)

  • Park, Hye Jin;Yu, Byeong Min
    • Journal of Agricultural Extension & Community Development
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    • v.24 no.3
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    • pp.211-222
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    • 2017
  • The purpose of this study is to examine the effects of agriculture on the career adaptation and career decision by measuring the job value and the subjective norm of agriculture. Conclusions based on the study results can be suggested as follows. First, career decision self-efficacy and subjective norm were significant variables in career adaptability of agriculture major college students. Therefore, the belief that one can plan and practice career goals and the affirmation of career plans and decisions in the vicinity are important factors in career adaptability. Second, Self-Realization and social recognition were significant variables in career decision self-efficacy of college students majoring in agriculture. In other words, it can be judged that social recognition such as honor and honor of others in a career choice has a positive effect on the career decision self-efficacy which is self-esteem in career selection. Lastly, An important variable for the subjective norms of agricultural college students was social recognition. This can be said that the positive perception of the surrounding people is very important as the value of social recognition is more important.

The Effectiveness of Program to Promote Empowerment and Self-Advocacy of the Mentally Disabled Persons' Families (정신장애인가족의 임파워먼트와 자기옹호 증진을 위한 프로그램의 효과)

  • Ha, Jun-Sun;Bae, Kyung-Eui
    • Korean Parent-Child Health Journal
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    • v.11 no.1
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    • pp.73-83
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    • 2008
  • Purpose: This study was to verify the effectiveness of group program for promoting empowerment and self-advocacy of the the mentally disabled persons' families. Methods: This program was set up for the mentally disabled persons' families to share their experiences, do consciousness raising, advocate themselves through group process. A pre-post control group design was used for this study. Results: The results of this study verified that group program was effective to promote empowerment and self advocacy of the mentally disabled persons' families. Also group program helped to express and ventilate family burden actively. Conclusion: This study suggests as follows. In the mental health social work practice we need to develop group programs for family to talk about themselves, to ventilate their emotions, to understand their circumstances and to initiative the change of mental health circumstances as well as education and coping skills about mental illness. For this, there is a need for mental health social worker to have a macroscopic viewpoint and work with family. Also there is a need for mental health social worker to promote family self-help groups and to support their construction and growth.

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Manager-Level Businesswomen's Personal Experiences of Appearance Management and Body Image (직장 여성의 외모 관리에 관한 개인적 경험과 신체 이미지: 관리자급 여성들을 중심으로)

  • Yoon-Jung Lee;Goeun Lee;Minsun Lee
    • Human Ecology Research
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    • v.61 no.1
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    • pp.103-122
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    • 2023
  • The purpose of this study was to explore the personal experiences of businesswomen regarding appearance management and their body image. To achieve this, diverse perspectives were employed, including critical, practical, and positive body image perspectives. Interviews were conducted with 17 Korean businesswomen with more than 10 years of work experience. The data were analyzed using a phenomenological approach to understand their lived experiences of appearance management and body image. The participants acknowledged that appearance is important in the workplace - more so for women than for men. They commented that appearance may play an important role in displyaing social attractiveness to strangers, but other elements of social attractiveness such as liveliness or social skills take prominence in established relationships. Businesswomen, particularly those whose professions involve the display of appearance, are more likely to engage in aesthetic labor or the unpaid labor of managing their physical appearance in order to meet expectations at work. In general, however, these women considered appearance management to be a practice of self-care which seems to demonstrate their positive body image. This study has significance in that it strived to understand the subjective, lived experiences of businesswomen, including their thoughts and emotions related to appearance management and body image.

A Study on the Development of Korean Child Welfare between 1950s and 1970s in the Light of Children's Light - Based on the Perspective of Social History - (『동광』에 비친 1950-70년대 한국 아동복지의 전개 - 사회사 관점 중심으로 -)

  • Choi, Ok Chai
    • Korean Journal of Social Welfare
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    • v.69 no.1
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    • pp.9-32
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    • 2017
  • This study aims to figure out the development of Korean child welfare between 1950s and 1970s in the light of Children's Light as the oldest professional journal of social welfare in Korea. This journal had been published by CCF Superintendent Korea Conference from 1957. Particularly, this study has been conducted through the social historical perspective, and the collected data was analysed by three periods, institution-centered care era(1957-1961), home-centered care era(1962-1969), and expanded services era(1970-1979). Finally, the resultant themes are as follows: firstly, orphans' forster under social prejudice, social work inclined to Christianity, and institution-centered social casework based on faith; secondly, development of systematization on the whole social welfare, rising of social work professionalism, tasks for orphans and workers in orphanages, and expectations on the integration of practice; and thirdly, strengthening of children's education and health in the institution, questioning on deinstitutionalization, preparation against withdrawal of foreign aid agencies, and the government's passive correspondence. Unfortunately, this study limits to reveal the children's services by non-Christian agencies because of the data based on the services by Christian agencies.

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Family Relationship among North Korean Migrant Families in Early Adaptation : An Empirical Study Centered on Family Members' Perception (탈북자 가족 구성원의 가족관계 인식에 관한 조사연구 : 탈북자 가구주 및 그 배우자의 인식을 중심으로)

  • Lee, Ki-Young;Sung, Hyang-Sook
    • Korean Journal of Social Welfare
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    • v.47
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    • pp.243-271
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    • 2001
  • This study examines family relationship among North Korean migrant families in early adaptation (approximately, up to $5{\sim}6$ years after arrival in the South). Family cohesion, communication, power relationship, and conflicts and domestic violence among family members were examined by the perceptions of 67 male and female householders and their spouses. In the four areas of family relationship, the subjects have quite positive perceptions and shows no critically significant difference on the perceptions between before and after arrival. However, positive perception on family relationship gradually decreases as the length of time of in the South increases with linear or nonlinear patterns according to subcategories of family relationship. These findings suggest several social work practice implications in resettlement assistance for the North Korean migrant families.

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A Study on Inter-Organizational Service Network for the Primary School Children in Need (결식아동 지원조직간 서비스 연계망(network)에 관한 연구)

  • Lee, Hye-Won
    • Korean Journal of Social Welfare
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    • v.49
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    • pp.190-224
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    • 2002
  • The purpose of this study was to find out the characteristics of the direct workers and the organizations delivering services to the children in low-income families, and to identify major factors that affect the number and degree centrality of service network. The research sample was 141 organizations. and the data were collected by a survey questionnaire and analyzed by UCINET V and multiple regression. The results show that the classification of organizations, the work-autonomy, the license of social welfare have a significant effect on the number of network organization, and the license of social welfare, the subjective body of organizations, the number of children in charge have a significant effect on the degree centrality of service network, among the independent variables. Based on the research results, implications for the future practice are discussed.

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