• Title/Summary/Keyword: small-medium sized construction

Search Result 191, Processing Time 0.022 seconds

Behavior Analysis of RC Slab Bridge according to Demage and Suggestion of Its Evaluation Process (RC 슬래브교의 손상에 따른 거동 분석 및 손상 평가 프로세스 제안)

  • Kim, Yuhee;Jeon, Jun-Chang
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Safety
    • /
    • v.36 no.3
    • /
    • pp.40-49
    • /
    • 2021
  • This study surveyed damage to small and medium-sized RC slab bridges, the largest in number in Korea. Four common types of damage were identified, and their static and dynamic structural behaviors were examined through structural analysis. The degree of damage was selected as an analysis parameter for three superstructures of RC slab bridges. After structural analysis, a damage assessment process was proposed that can be used as the basis for establishing maintenance yplans for these bridges. The results of the present study can be used for the safety management of RC slab bridges, classified as bridges suspected of safety flaws or requiring maintenance in load-carrying capacity tests.

A Study on the Development of Web Services for Terminal Operating System (터미널운영시스템 대상 웹서비스 개발에 대한 연구)

  • Lee, Hoon
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Navigation and Port Research Conference
    • /
    • 2020.11a
    • /
    • pp.153-154
    • /
    • 2020
  • It can be replaced with a smart work service centering on tasks that do not require on-site work among container terminal tasks. Here, the cloud service is helpful for small and medium-sized stevedoring companies as it reduces the cost and time required for initial system construction, and allows you to pay usage fees as needed. This study introduces a case study on the development of web services that comply with industry standards so that advanced ICT can be used in connection with the terminal operation system.

  • PDF

Exploring the determinants of information systems performance: A case of Korean SMEs

  • Donghee Kim;Jungeun Cho;Sungwook Jung
    • International journal of advanced smart convergence
    • /
    • v.13 no.2
    • /
    • pp.235-248
    • /
    • 2024
  • The performance of informatization differs depending on its utilization, investment and construction methods. This study analyzed the key factors affecting the performance of informatization based on a public survey on the information system operation of small and medium-sized companies in Korea. Through structural equation modeling and one-way ANOVA, the study identified the pathways leading to performance. As a result of the analysis, it was confirmed that higher levels of top management support are associated with increased information system use and performance. Similarly, higher levels of information system use are correlated with better performance of information systems. This research is significant as it investigates and reveals how top management support and information system usage work in the cases of SMEs in South Korea, which is a leading country in manufacturing. The findings of this study will provide valuable insights for SMEs, whether they have already developed an information system or plan to do so, in their efforts to enhance corporate competitiveness.

An Investigative Study on the Impact of Construction Policies on Market Entry and Exit of Construction Companies in Daegu and Gyeongbuk Province (건설정책이 대구·경북지역 건설기업의 시장 진입과 퇴출에 준 영향에 관한 조사연구)

  • Song, Jin-Hyang;Lee, Yoonseock
    • Knowledge Management Research
    • /
    • v.24 no.2
    • /
    • pp.211-240
    • /
    • 2023
  • The purpose of this study is to analyze empirically the effects of changes in policies of the construction industry on the entry and exit in the construction industry and to present the direction of changes in construction industry policies based on the analysis results. The purpose of this study is also to present by analyzing the factors influencing the increase and decrease of builders in the actual construction market. The results of the survey indicate that for general contractors in Daegu and Gyeongbuk, which are mostly small and medium-sized construction companies, the strengthening of registration standards (capital, technicians, etc.) has a significant impact on market entry and exit. However, on the other hand, many of the construction policies implemented to eliminate unqualified contractors in the construction market have had the effect of increasing the number of unqualified contractors. This suggests that construction policies in the construction cycle have not achieved their objectives.

Study on Safety Management Status and Policy Directions of Small and Medium-sized Building Construction Field in Seoul (서울시 중·소형 건축공사장의 안전관리 실태와 대책 마련 연구)

  • Kim, Joo-Young;Lee, Jiae;Kim, Jong-Chan
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Building Construction
    • /
    • v.21 no.4
    • /
    • pp.361-375
    • /
    • 2021
  • Seoul metropolitan government of South Korea has large population and facilities, and lots of building construction have been performed in urban area. Many safety accidents with causing lives and property damages occurred at construction sites in South Korea and Seoul. Thus, Korea government and Seoul have made efforts to secure the safety of construction sites. In this study, current law and measures by central department and Seoul were analyzed to find limitations and improvement points in construction safety management. Safety inspection results for construction sites in Seoul were investigated to demonstrate the main hazard work and safety risk, and interview surveys targeting safety managing persons were performed according to safety management, inspection, and education. Based on analytical results of current status on safety management, improvement measures were proposed for safety secure on construction safety in Seoul. The proposed measures include improvement of safety management systems, alleviation of safety blind spots according to construction size, strengthening efficiency of safety management, and autonomous safety engagement by construction sites centered.

A Study on the Development and Application of a Small Shipyard Customized Production Process Planning and Management System (소형조선소 맞춤형 생산공정 계획관리 시스템 개발 및 적용에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Young-Hun;Hong, Min-Jong;Baek, Seung-Ju;Lee, Won-Seok;Jo, Yong-Hwa;Lee, Dae-Hyung;Lee, Hoon-Sick;Na, Sung-Tae
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Industry Convergence
    • /
    • v.25 no.1
    • /
    • pp.79-86
    • /
    • 2022
  • In general, since the types and types of ships, so complex and various variables are included to measure the amount of construction work. In addition, it is mot easy to predict the schedule or the number of working hours before ship construction, and it is also mostly inaccurate. As a result, the master plan is manually drawn up by the expert's experience, but there are limitations due to various factors. Medium and large shipyards are operating APS(Advanced Planning and Scheduling) system that reflects industrial characteristics to improve productivity in the planning stage, and utilize information from systems such as ERP(Enterprise Resource Planning) system and MES (Manufacturing Execution System). On the other hand, small shipyards rely mostly on manual work such as Excel work based on the experience of the workers. Therefore, this study intends to develop a master plan management system that can efficiently manage the production process from the business planning stage in consideration of the characteristics of small shipyards.

Review of Qualitative Approaches for the Construction Industry: Designing a Risk Management Toolbox

  • Zalk, David M.;Spee, Ton;Gillen, Matt;Lentz, Thomas J.;Garrod, Andrew;Evans, Paul;Swuste, Paul
    • Safety and Health at Work
    • /
    • v.2 no.2
    • /
    • pp.105-121
    • /
    • 2011
  • Objectives: This paper presents the framework and protocol design for a construction industry risk management toolbox. The construction industry needs a comprehensive, systematic approach to assess and control occupational risks. These risks span several professional health and safety disciplines, emphasized by multiple international occupational research agenda projects including: falls, electrocution, noise, silica, welding fumes, and musculoskeletal disorders. Yet, the International Social Security Association says, "whereas progress has been made in safety and health, the construction industry is still a high risk sector." Methods: Small- and medium-sized enterprises (SMEs) employ about 80% of the world's construction workers. In recent years a strategy for qualitative occupational risk management, known as Control Banding (CB) has gained international attention as a simplified approach for reducing work-related risks. CB groups hazards into stratified risk 'bands', identifying commensurate controls to reduce the level of risk and promote worker health and safety. We review these qualitative solutions-based approaches and identify strengths and weaknesses toward designing a simplified CB 'toolbox' approach for use by SMEs in construction trades. Results: This toolbox design proposal includes international input on multidisciplinary approaches for performing a qualitative risk assessment determining a risk 'band' for a given project. Risk bands are used to identify the appropriate level of training to oversee construction work, leading to commensurate and appropriate control methods to perform the work safely. Conclusion: The Construction Toolbox presents a review-generated format to harness multiple solutions-based national programs and publications for controlling construction-related risks with simplified approaches across the occupational safety, health and hygiene professions.

Analyzing the ODA Construction Project Competence based on IPA (IPA 기반의 공적개발원조 건설사업 역량 분석)

  • Kim, Hwarang;Jung, Mincheol;Jang, Hyounseung
    • Korean Journal of Construction Engineering and Management
    • /
    • v.22 no.5
    • /
    • pp.66-72
    • /
    • 2021
  • Participation in official development assistance (ODA) construction projects can be proposed as a way to revitalize Korean small and medium-sized construction companies' entry into the overseas construction market. To this end, the necessary competency items were derived for the execution of the project, and a survey was conducted and an analysis of importance-current competency was performed. 24 out of a total of 32 competency items were analyzed as having a low level of competency compared to their importance, indicating that it is urgent to strengthen corporate-level capabilities for the smooth execution of related projects in the future. In detail, it is judged that it is necessary to seek to establish a preferential capacity-strengthening plan for contract management-related items such as the 'Construction-related fundamental laws, Contract management method, and International administration negotiation'.

IoT-based Dangerous Zone Alarming System for Safety Management in Construction Sites (건설 현장 안전관리를 위한 IoT 기반의 위험구역 경보 시스템)

  • Kim, Seung-Ho;Kang, Chang-Soon;Ryu, HanGuk
    • Journal of the Korea Convergence Society
    • /
    • v.10 no.10
    • /
    • pp.107-115
    • /
    • 2019
  • Effective construction safety management systems are desperately required for reducing damage caused by increasing safety accidents in construction sites. Safety accidents in construction sites can effectively protect if proactive measures are taken to prevent unauthorized worker access the expected hazardous area. In this study, we have developed a IoT(Internet of Things)-based dangerous zone alarming system for safety management in construction sites, which can be operated at low cost in large-scale sites as well as small and medium-sized construction sites. The development system utilizes a Zigbee-based beacon technology and cellular mobile communication technology to detect when authorized workers, unauthorized field workers or outsiders approaches hazardous zones. If somebody approaches the dangerous zones the system notifies immediately to the safety manager with a danger warning signal. It is expected that this system can effectively prevent safety accidents when applied to construction sites.

Study on the Fire Resistance Performance of the TSC Beam (TSC 합성보의 내화성능에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Sung Bae;Choi, Seng Kwan;Lee, Chang Nam;Kim, Sang Sup
    • Journal of Korean Society of Steel Construction
    • /
    • v.18 no.1
    • /
    • pp.113-122
    • /
    • 2006
  • The purpose of this paper is to evaluate the fire resistance of the TSC beam, a composite beam composed of a concrete beam enclosed by steel plates. Since a discrepancy was observed between the structural mechanisms of TSC and typical composite beams, the fire performances of the two beams are likewise believed to be partially dissimilar. In this experiment, small and medium-sized TSC beams were tested under given conditions in the laboratory, with/without one of the most widely used spray-on fire protections in Korea. Furthermore, based on the steel and concrete properties under elevated temperatures that were obtained from Eurocode, temperature development across the section was suggested, analyses. To determine the capacity of a modified plastic section, th e fire performance of the model was also examined.