• 제목/요약/키워드: size of test

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Economic Reliability Group Acceptance Sampling Based on Truncated Life Tests Using Pareto Distribution of the Second Kind

  • Aslam, Muhammad;Mughal, Abdur Razzaque;Hanif, Muhammad;Ahmad, Munir
    • Communications for Statistical Applications and Methods
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    • 제17권5호
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    • pp.725-731
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    • 2010
  • Economic Reliability test plans(ERTP) are proposed considering that the life time of the submitted items follow the Pareto distribution of the second kind. For various specified acceptance number, sample size and producer's risk, a minimum test termination time is obtained. A comparison of proposed plan has been made with the existing plan developed by Aslam et al. (2010). The results are explained by tables and example.

양방향 고유압 말뚝재하시험을 이용한 대형건축물 기초의 공사비 절감에 관한 사례 연구 (A Case Study on Construction Cost Reduction of Large-size Building Foundation using Bi-directional High Pressure Pile Load Test(BDHPLT))

  • 김남일;김상일;최용규
    • 한국지반공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국지반공학회 2009년도 춘계 학술발표회
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    • pp.518-525
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    • 2009
  • The bi-directional high pressure pile load test(BDH PLT) which is a kind of pile load tests was conducted to find out a reasonable design procedure of large-diameter drilled shafts of large-size building structures. The behaviors of bearing capacity and settlement of the large-diameter drilled shafts were analyzed and the results obtained from BDH PLT were also compared with those obtained from the equations suggested in the specification. In case of the reasonable design procedure adopted, the construction cost could be saved at least 15 ~ 28%. It could be concluded that BDH PLT should be needed for the foundation construction cost reduction of the high-rise building structures.

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성능특성치의 열화가 와이블 분포를 따를 때 가속열화시험을 활용한 신뢰성 샘플링검사계획의 개발 (Development of Reliability Acceptance Sampling Plan for the Case where the Degradation Quantity of the Performance Characteristic follows Weibull Distribution based on the Accelerated Degradation Test)

  • 임헌상;박재훈;성시일
    • 한국신뢰성학회지:신뢰성응용연구
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    • 제18권2호
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    • pp.122-129
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    • 2018
  • Purpose: This article develops an optimal reliability acceptance sampling plan for the case where the degradation quantity of the performance characteristic follows Weibull distribution. Method: For developing reliability acceptance sampling plans, the sample size and the acceptance constant are determined based on the accelerated characteristic of the test condition and the product. Results: The sample size and the acceptance constant are provided such that the constraints of the producer and the consumer risks are satisfied. Conclusion: Reliability acceptance sampling plans based on the accelerated degradation test method can be used for the quality control within a resonable amount of cost and time. In this article. an optimal reliability sampling plans are newly developed for this purpose.

경제윤활하에서 질화규소몰의 미세구조 및 조성이 구름피로수명에 미치는 영향 (Effect of Composition and Microstructure of Si$_3$N$_4$ Ball OH Rolling fatigue Life under Boundary Lubrication)

  • 최인혁;송복한;신동우
    • Tribology and Lubricants
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    • 제16권6호
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    • pp.477-483
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    • 2000
  • Rolling contact fatigue (RCF) tests were performed for two kinds of commercial silicon nitride balls using 4-Ball rolling contact fatigue life tester under EHL condition (Λ=8.9) and boundary lubrication condition (Λ=0.2). All the test balls were finished up to the dimensional accuracy of Grade 5 defined in KS B 2001 (Steel Balls for Ball Bearings) with a size of 8.731 mm. RCF tests were then conducted under the initial theoretical maximum contact stress 6.63 GPa and the spindle speed 10,000 rpm. All the test balls were not failed until 3.75 $\times$ 107 contact cycles and wear tracks of test balls were not conspicuous under EHL condition (Λ= 8.9). In the operations of low lambda regime (Λ= 0.2), all the test balls were surface damaged and high rolling wear resistance was achievable in fully densified using MgO 1 wt% and HIPed balls. Rolling wear of silicon nitride balls under boundary lubrication condition depend mainly on grain size and intergranular phase content of silicon nitride balls.

Precise Test Sieves Calibration Method Based on Off-axis Digital Holography

  • Abdelsalam, Dahi Ghareab;Baek, Byung-Joon;Kim, Dae-Suk
    • Journal of the Optical Society of Korea
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    • 제15권2호
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    • pp.146-151
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    • 2011
  • We describe, throughout a Mach-Zehnder interferometric configuration, a new test sieves calibration method based on off-axis digital holography. The experiment is conducted on a test sieve of square openings. The nominal sieve opening is 1.00 mm with maximum individual opening of 1.14 mm in size. The recorded off-axis hologram is numerically processed using Fresnel transforms to obtain an object wave (amplitude and phase). From the reconstructed phase, the average size of the illuminated openings has been measured precisely. The proposed method can provide a real time solution for calibrating test sieves very precisely and with moderate accuracy.

소형 전기차량용 구배반응 무단변속기 개발 (The Development of Gradient Response CVT for a Small Size Electric Vehicle)

  • 김규성;권영웅
    • 동력기계공학회지
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    • 제19권6호
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    • pp.33-38
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    • 2015
  • In this study new CVT(Continuously Variable Transmission) system which is adaptable to a small size electric vehicle is proposed available to gradient response CVT. New pulleys consist of springs adapted driving pulley and driven pulley. At the moment a small electric vehicle drive a slope, new system respond to a gradient as overcoming tensional force of springs. We made prototype of gradient response CVT to test parts performance and travelling performance test. As a result of test, belt pitch diameter varied for high torque direction at the gradient. In the flat travelling, acceleration travelling and gradient travelling performance test, the small electric vehicle with gradient response CVT get improved perfomance than the small electric vehicle with reduction gear.

터보펌프 인듀서의 흡입성능에 대한 직경과 회전속도의 영향 (The Effect of the Diameter and Rotational Velocity on the Cavitation Performance of a Turbopump Inducer)

  • 손동기;구현철;차봉준;양수석;이대성
    • 유체기계공업학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 유체기계공업학회 2001년도 유체기계 연구개발 발표회 논문집
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    • pp.229-234
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    • 2001
  • The turbopump inducer cavitation is very important for the success of a Liquid rocket engine. In this study the performance test and cavitation performance test were carried out at various rotational speed with two different diameter inducers. The rotational speed were varied 4000, 6000, 8000 rpm and the variation to the diameter of an inducer were taken as design size and 2 times enlarged size. The major results of the present study were as follows. 1. The hydraulic performance results showed that the similarity was met over the entire test range of the present study. 2. The blade thickness effect was examined and showed that the increased blade thickness resulted in decreased efficiency and worse cavitation performance for large tip clearance. 3. The cavitation performance test results showed that the breakdown NPSH increases as the flow coefficient and does not affected by the rotational speed.

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Free-Size 환자복 개발에 관한연구 (A Study on Developing Patient Clothing of Free-Size)

  • 홍정민
    • 복식
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    • 제47권
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    • pp.113-124
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    • 1999
  • Hospitals in Korea are having trouble with economic matters because of the low cost of medical insurance and the consumer's demand for high-quality care. The management of patient clothing is very difficult Especially for the management of size is very difficult because the mix of patients in the wards is very different from the stocked clothing sizes. Because of economic matters the ward dose not prepare enough clothing for every size. The nurses in the wards have trouble managing the clothing. Therefore the nurses want free-size patient clothing for all patients. The problem of managing the patient's clothing were surveyed by nureses in the wards. It was known that the free-size patient clothing was needed. The clothing designed from 150cm, to 180cm by 5cm were made. The different sizes of clothing were pretested. The experimental clothing were selected. The experimental patient clothing are designed for between from 165cm and 170cm in height which refers to Korean average. The fitness and sensory test were made by medical personnel outpatient who will be future client for hospital and by specialist in clothing. Finally The free-size patient clothing was made. It was said that there is no difference between the C-type (170cm) and the D-typer(165cm) clothing by specialists in clothing. The outpatient future client for hospital liked the C-type was selected. The questionnaires of the C-type patient clothing was tested by outpatient patients and by medical personnel. Eighty-four point-eightprecent(84.8%) of evaluators liked free-size clothing 75.8% liked unisex use.

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중형 전기추진 무인기용 프로펠러 풍동시험 (Wind Tunnel Test on Propellers for Middle Size Electric Propulsion UAV)

  • 박부민;황오식;김영문;김춘택;권기정
    • 한국추진공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국추진공학회 2011년도 제37회 추계학술대회논문집
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    • pp.784-788
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    • 2011
  • 한국항공우주연구원(KARI)에서 개발 중인 중형 전기추진 무인기에 사용할 프로펠러의 선정을 위하여 프로펠러의 비행조건 성능을 풍동시험을 통하여 측정하였고, 해석으로부터 예측된 성능과 비교하였다. 시험은 KARI의 대형 아음속 풍동에서 수행되었다. 시험에 사용된 프로펠러들은 지름 21" 폴딩 타입 상용 제품이다. 시험 결과로부터, 순항조건에서 66%의 효율을 보인 21"${\times}$15.5" 프로펠러가 선정되었다.

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허리 근육의 근전도 신호 안정성이 주파수 분석에 미치는 영향 (The Effect of the Signal Stationarity on the EMG Frequency Analysis)

  • 조영진;김정룡
    • 대한인간공학회지
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    • 제29권2호
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    • pp.183-188
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    • 2010
  • The purpose of this study is to investigate the stationarity of the electromyographic signal in various flexion angles, loads, and window sizes, which influence the result of the mean power frequency (MPF) and median frequency (MNF) analysis. Six healthy subjects participated in the experiment. They were tested in the combination of 3-level flexion angles (0 degree, 22.5 degree, 45 degree) and 3-level loads (0Nm, 30Nm, 60Nm). Electromyographic data were collected for 20 seconds during isometric contraction. The stationarity of collected data were analyzed with four different window sizes including 250, 500, 1000 and 2000ms. Two test methods for stationarity such as Reverse Arrangements Test and Modified Reverse Arrangements Test were used. In order to show the effect of nonstationarity, the increasing/decreasing trend of MPF and MNF trend were discussed. In results, the stationarity of the electromyographic signal decreased as flexion angle increased and load decreased while window size decreased based on Reverse Arrangements Test. The highest stationarity was shown at 500 ms window in Modified Reverse Arrangements Test. The inclination of MNF and MPF indicated 3.6-6.3%, 3.8-5.1% discrepancy compared to the result from stationary data.