• Title/Summary/Keyword: single vision

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Effective Navigation of a Mobile Robot Using Guide-Marks Sensed through Vision (사각장치에 의해 감지된 가이드 마크를 이용한 이동 로보트의 효과적인 항법)

  • ;;;ZeungNam Bien
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers
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    • v.38 no.12
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    • pp.963-970
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    • 1989
  • The navigation problem for a mobile robot is investigated. Specifically, it is proposed that simple guide-marks be introduced and the navigation scheme be generated in conjunction with the guide-marks sensed through camera vision. For autonomous navigation, it was shown that a triple guide-mark system is more effective than a single guide-mark in estimating the position and orientation of mobile robot itself. The navigation system is tested via a mobile robot HERO-I equipped with a single camera in laboratory environment.

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Transmittance measurement for thickness control of ITO layer (ITO막의 두께 제어를 위한 투과율 측정)

  • 박정규;이무영
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2000.10a
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    • pp.213-213
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    • 2000
  • A sensor system which can measure the transmittance of ITO(Indium Tin Oxide) layed glass is proposed. The sensor system includes a single wavelength laser beam source, photo diodes and electronic circuit processing sensor signal. The wavelength of laser is 543.5 m, this is most sensitive wavelength to photopic and scotopic vision. We applied the sensor to measure transmittance of ITO layer on general manufacturing environment and verified the effectiveness of sensor through experimental measurement.

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Comparison and Analysis for the Effects of Functional Progressive Addition Lenses on Binocular Vision of University Students (기능성 누진가입도렌즈가 대학생들의 양안시기능에 미치는 영향 비교 분석)

  • Kim, Chang Jin;Kim, Hyun Jung;Kim, Jai-Min
    • Journal of Korean Ophthalmic Optics Society
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    • v.15 no.1
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    • pp.105-116
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    • 2010
  • Purpose: To analyze and compare differences between single vision lenses and functional progressive addition lenses and improvement to binocular visual function wearing functional lenses for pre-presbyopes altered their single vision lenses to functional progressive addition lenses with low addition. Methods: Healthy 32 subjects aged 24.03${\pm}$1.87 (male 23, female 9) who were recruited from university students wore functional progressive addition lenses (EYE-T, Chemilens Co., Korea, ADD 0.750) for 2 months. Objective refraction, corrected visual acuity at distance and near, near point of convergence, near point of accommodation, accommodative facility, phoria at distance and near were measured. And subjective satisfaction was investigated by using a questionnaire designed to fatigue, comfort, discomfort, overall satisfaction and preference. Results: Functional progressive addition lenses were better than single vision lenses at near point of convergence and accommodation, accommodative facility. Exo phoria measured at distance with single vision and functional progressive addition lenses. Exo phoria measured at near with functional progressive addition lenses was higher than that with single vision lenses. As a survey, the satisfaction was increased in questions related near work. However, single vision lenses were preferred in distance test of overall satisfaction, easy 10 adapt, lime to adapt. A survey showed thai preference of functional progressive addition lenses were increased 75.00% to 81.26% for near work, 50.00% to 65.63% for visual fatigue, 47.75% to 50.00% for visual comfort and 31.25% to 46.88% for overall comfort. Conclusions: Comparing between single vision lenses and functional progressive addition lenses, binocular visual function related near work, subjective satisfaction and preference was improved after wearing functional progressive addition lenses. This study suggested that functional progressive addition lenses were useful for long time near work.

Effective Real Time Tracking System using Stereo Vision

  • Lee, Hyun-Jin;Kuc, Tae-Young
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2001.10a
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    • pp.70.1-70
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    • 2001
  • Recently, research of visual control is getting more essential in robotic application, and acquiring 3D informations from the 2D images is becoming more important with development of vision system. For this application, we propose the effective way of controlling stereo vision tracking system for target tracking and calculating distance between target and camera. In this paper we address improved controller using dual-loop visual servo which is more effective compared with using single-loop visual servo for stereo vision tracking system. The speed and the accuracy for realizing a real time tracking are important. However, the vision processing speed is too slow to track object in real time by using only vision feedback data. So we use another feedback data from controller parts which offer state feedback ...

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Mobile Robot Navigation Using Vision Information (시각 정보를 이용한 이동 로보트의 항법)

  • Cho, Dong-Kwon;Kwon, Ho-Yeol;Suh, Il-Hong;Bien, Zeung-Nam
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 1989.07a
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    • pp.689-692
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    • 1989
  • In this paper, the navigation problem for a mobile robot is investigated. Specifically, it is proposed that simple guide-marks be introduced and the navigation scheme be generated in conjunction with the guide-marks sensed through camera vision. For autonomous navigation, it was shown that a triple guide-mark system is more effective than a single guide-mark in estimating the position of rho vehicle itself. the navigation system is tested via a mobile robot 'Hero' equipped with a single camera vision.

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A MNN(Modular Neural Network) for Robot Endeffector Recognition (로봇 Endeffector 인식을 위한 모듈라 신경회로망)

  • 김영부;박동선
    • Proceedings of the IEEK Conference
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    • 1999.06a
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    • pp.496-499
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    • 1999
  • This paper describes a medular neural network(MNN) for a vision system which tracks a given object using a sequence of images from a camera unit. The MNN is used to precisely recognize the given robot endeffector and to minize the processing time. Since the robot endeffector can be viewed in many different shapes in 3-D space, a MNN structure, which contains a set of feedforwared neural networks, co be more attractive in recognizing the given object. Each single neural network learns the endeffector with a cluster of training patterns. The training patterns for a neural network share the similar charateristics so that they can be easily trained. The trained MNN is less sensitive to noise and it shows the better performance in recognizing the endeffector. The recognition rate of MNN is enhanced by 14% over the single neural network. A vision system with the MNN can precisely recognize the endeffector and place it at the center of a display for a remote operator.

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The GPU-based Parallel Processing Algorithm for Fast Inspection of Semiconductor Wafers (반도체 웨이퍼 고속 검사를 위한 GPU 기반 병렬처리 알고리즘)

  • Park, Youngdae;Kim, Joon Seek;Joo, Hyonam
    • Journal of Institute of Control, Robotics and Systems
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    • v.19 no.12
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    • pp.1072-1080
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    • 2013
  • In a the present day, many vision inspection techniques are used in productive industrial areas. In particular, in the semiconductor industry the vision inspection system for wafers is a very important system. Also, inspection techniques for semiconductor wafer production are required to ensure high precision and fast inspection. In order to achieve these objectives, parallel processing of the inspection algorithm is essentially needed. In this paper, we propose the GPU (Graphical Processing Unit)-based parallel processing algorithm for the fast inspection of semiconductor wafers. The proposed algorithm is implemented on GPU boards made by NVIDIA Company. The defect detection performance of the proposed algorithm implemented on the GPU is the same as if by a single CPU, but the execution time of the proposed method is about 210 times faster than the one with a single CPU.

RAVIP: Real-Time AI Vision Platform for Heterogeneous Multi-Channel Video Stream

  • Lee, Jeonghun;Hwang, Kwang-il
    • Journal of Information Processing Systems
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    • v.17 no.2
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    • pp.227-241
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    • 2021
  • Object detection techniques based on deep learning such as YOLO have high detection performance and precision in a single channel video stream. In order to expand to multiple channel object detection in real-time, however, high-performance hardware is required. In this paper, we propose a novel back-end server framework, a real-time AI vision platform (RAVIP), which can extend the object detection function from single channel to simultaneous multi-channels, which can work well even in low-end server hardware. RAVIP assembles appropriate component modules from the RODEM (real-time object detection module) Base to create per-channel instances for each channel, enabling efficient parallelization of object detection instances on limited hardware resources through continuous monitoring with respect to resource utilization. Through practical experiments, RAVIP shows that it is possible to optimize CPU, GPU, and memory utilization while performing object detection service in a multi-channel situation. In addition, it has been proven that RAVIP can provide object detection services with 25 FPS for all 16 channels at the same time.

Vision-based Line Tracking and steering control of AGVs

  • Lee, Hyeon-Ho;Lee, Chang-Goo
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2001.10a
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    • pp.180.4-180
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    • 2001
  • This paper describes a vision-based line-tracking system for AGV and steering control scheme. For detect the guideline quickly and exactly, We use four line-points which complement and predict each other. This low-cost line-tracking system is efficiently using PC-based real-time vision processing, Steering control is studied through an steering controller with guide-line angle and line-point error. This method is tested via a typical AGV with a single camera in laboratory environment.

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A study on Vision based Steering Control for Dual Motor Drive AGV (영상시스템을 이용한 이륜속도차방식 AGV 조향제어)

  • Lee, Hyeon-Ho;Lee, Chang-Goo;Kim, Sung-Jong
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2001.07d
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    • pp.2277-2279
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    • 2001
  • This paper describes a vision-based steering control method for AGV which use dual motor drive. We suggest an algorithm which can be detect the guideline quickly and exactly for real time vision processing, and control the steering through an assign the CP (Control - Point) of input image. This method is tested via a IAGV which dual motor drive with a single camera in laboratory environment.

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