• 제목/요약/키워드: single core

검색결과 1,010건 처리시간 0.029초

사다리꼴 분포를 갖는 segmented core 단일모드 광섬유의 전파특성에 대한 연구 (A Study on the Propagation Characteristics of a Trapezoidal-Shaped Segmented Core Single Mode Fiber)

  • 김성근;최태일;최병하
    • 한국통신학회논문지
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    • 제17권8호
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    • pp.816-822
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    • 1992
  • 본 논문에서는 중심코어가 사다리꼴분포를 갖는 segmented core 단일모드 광섬유의 전파특성을 \ulcorner=1.55um에서 영분산을 만족하는 조건하에서 상대 굴절율차비의 변화에 대해 이론적으로 조사하였다. 기존의 광섬유(삼각형 굴정율, 이중형 코어)와 곡률손실을 비교한 결과 크게 감소함을 확인하였다. 그리고 코어내의 모드필드의 집속효과가 기존의 사다리꼴 굴절율 광섬유보다 28% 더 향상되었다. 기존의 삼각형 분포를 갖는 segmented core 광섬유와 비교하여 여러 장점들을 제시 하였다.

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이중형코어를 갖는 W형 단일모드 광섬유의 전파특성에 대한 연구 (A Study on the Propagation Characteristics of W-type Single Mode Fiber with Dual Shape Core)

  • 김정근;이대형;최병하
    • 한국통신학회논문지
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    • 제16권1호
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    • pp.57-63
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    • 1991
  • 본 논문에서는 이중형 코어(Dual Shape Core)를 갖는 W형 단일모드 광섬유의 전파특성을 이론적으로 조사하였다. 스칼라 근사화방법을 이용하여 넓은 파장범위에서 저분산을 갖는 이중형 코어 W 형 단일모다 광섬유의 설계변수를 계산하였다. 그 계산결과를 단일형코어를 갖는 기존의 W형 광섬유와 비교하였을 때 보다 큰 코어반경을 갖고, 코어내의 모드필드의 접속효과가 보다 큼을 확인하였다.

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단일 및 이중 코어 PBD에 의한 대심도 연약지반 개량 효과에 관한 비교연구 (Comparison on the Performance of Soil Improvement in Thick Soft Ground Using Single-Core and Double-Core PBD)

  • 양정훈;홍성진;김형섭;이우진;최항석
    • 한국지반공학회논문집
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    • 제25권8호
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    • pp.33-45
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    • 2009
  • 단일코어 연직 배수재 공법은 현재까지 폭넓게 사용되는 연약지반 개량공법이다. 그러나 얇은 플라스틱 보드 형태의 PBD 구조로 인해 압밀 도중 큰 횡 방향 토압과 이에 따른 necking 현상이 발생하고 이는 PBD의 통수능을 감소시킨다. 본 연구 대상인 부산신항만 조성 공사현장은 대심도의 연약지반으로서 PBD 설치 시, 큰 횡 방향 토압에 의한 통수능 감소를 예상되어 통수능 감소현상을 극복하기 위하여 이중코어 PBD를 도입, 시공하고, 기존 형태의 단일코어 PBD를 동시에 설치한 후, 현장에서의 배수재 성능을 비교분석하였다. 실내실험으로는 개량 델프트 실험을 수행하여 연직배수재의 통수능을 측정하고, 현장에서 채취한 시료를 이용해 기본 물성실험 및 CRS 압밀시험을 수행하여 수치 해석 프로그램인 ILLICON에 적용하여 침하거동 양상을 파악하였다. 개량 델프트 실험에서는 이중코어 PBD의 통수능이 단일코어 PBD보다 높게 측정되었으나, 현장 계측 및 수치해석에서는 차이가 나타나지 않았다. 이는 일발전인 대심도 지반에서 압밀시 발생되는 물의 배수량은 상대적으로 작은 단일코어 PBD의 통수능 범위 보다도 작기 때문에 실제 현장에서는 단일코어 PBD와 이중코어 PBD의 성능차이가 없음을 확인하였다.

다중 코어 및 single instruction multiple data 기술을 이용한 심층 신경망 속도 향상 (Improving the speed of deep neural networks using the multi-core and single instruction multiple data technology)

  • 정익주;김승희
    • 한국음향학회지
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    • 제36권6호
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    • pp.425-435
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    • 2017
  • 본 논문에서는 다중 코어 ARM 프로세서의 NEON SIMD(Single Instruction Multiple Data) 병렬 명령어 및 다중 코어 병렬화를 통하여 심층 신경망의 피드포워드 네트워크 연산을 최적화하는 방안을 제시하였다. SIMD 병렬 명령어를 이용한 최적화의 경우에는 단계 별 최적화 과정에서의 속도 향상과 정밀도를 제시 하였다. 단일 코어 상에서 SIMD 병렬 명령어를 이용하여 구현된 결과는 C 컴파일러를 이용한 구현보다 2.6배의 속도 향상을 얻을 수 있었다. 또한 단일 코어 상에서 최적화된 코드를 다중 코어로 병렬화함으로써 5.7배~7.7배의 속도 향상을 얻을 수 있었다. 이상의 결과를 통하여 이동형 단말기에서도 연산량이 많은 심층 신경망 기술을 활용할 수 있는 가능성을 확인하였다.

대심도 연약지반 개량을 위한 이중코어 PBD 성능연구 (A Study on Performance of Double-Core PBD for Improving Thick Reclaimed Ground)

  • 양정훈;홍성진;이우진;최항석;김형섭
    • 한국지반공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국지반공학회 2008년도 춘계 학술발표회 초청강연 및 논문집
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    • pp.281-292
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    • 2008
  • Prefabricated Board Drains (PBDs) recently become more widely used than conventional sand drains in improving soft ground because the PBD is more time and cost effective. The performance of PBDs is affected by disturbance in the adjacent soil formation during inserting mandrels, the intrusion of fine particles into filter fabric, and necking of the drain by excessive lateral pressure especially occurring in very deep clay formation such as the Busan New Port site. In this study, the PBD with double-core is introduced, which seems to overcome the shortcomings of usual single-core PBDs. An in-situ test program was established in the Busan New Port site, in which a set of the double-core PBDs and the single-core PBDs was installed to compare the efficiency of each of the drains. The discharge capacity of the double-core and the single-core PBDs was compared for various confining pressures in the modified Delft test and the chamber test. A series of CRS consolidation tests was performed in order to obtain profiles of void ratio-effective stress and void ratio-permeability relationships in the Busan New Port site that are used as input date in performing a numerical program ILLICON. The numerically simulated settlements of ground surface in the test site are in good agreement with those of in-situ measurements. In addition, the performance of the double-core and single-core PBDs has been experimentally and numerically compared in this paper.

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Length Effects of Hetero-Core Optical Biosensor based on Evanescent Field Absorption

  • Shim, Joon-Hwon;Chan, Joo-Kwong;Sohn, Kyung-Rak
    • 한국항해항만학회지
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    • 제32권9호
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    • pp.723-727
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    • 2008
  • Sensing performances of evanescent field absorption (EFA) hetero-core fiber sensor has been presented based on EFA by changing the length and the core diameter of the single mode fiber. Experimental results have demonstrated a good feature in their relationship between the length and the core diameter of the single mode fiber. The sensor consists of 2 fiber optics which have the same cladding diameter of $125{\mu}m$ However one fiber optic used is single mode and has varying core diameter ranging from 3.3 to $5.6{\mu}m$. The other fiber is multimode type and has a thicker fixed core diameter of $62.5{\mu}m$. The 2 fiber optics are thermally spliced together. Experiments conducted to measure the resonance wavelength were carried out over a range of refractive index, to find the optimum sensing length Experiments show that core diameter of the single mode fiber and sensing length offects the linearity and sensitivity.

유한요소법을 이용한 캐패시터 운전형 단상 유도전동기의 철손해석 (Analysis of Core Losses in Capacitor-Run Single Phase Induction Motor Using the Finite Element Methods)

  • 민병욱;이주
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 1999년도 하계학술대회 논문집 A
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    • pp.342-344
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    • 1999
  • This paper presents the analysis of core losses in capacitor-run single phase induction motors using the finite element methods. The double revolving field theory can be used for the analysis to assess the quantitative and qualitative performance of the single-phase induction motor. But it is difficult to evaluate accurately the core losses. It is more difficult to segregate stator and rotor core losses at no-load and load conditions. Numerical analysis such as FEM can be used effectively for the accurate calculation of core losses and motors performances. In this paper, the coupling method of core loss characteristic equation and FEM are proposed for the accurate calculation of core losses in the stator and rotor. The FFT is also used to calculate fundamental and harmonic components in the yoke and teeth parts of motor.

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Expression and Characterization of Hepatitis C Virus Core Proteins: Effects of Single Amino Acid Substitution on Protein Conformation and Subcellular Localization

  • Hwang, Soon-Bong
    • BMB Reports
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    • 제31권3호
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    • pp.281-286
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    • 1998
  • Hepatitis C virus (HCV) core proteins from two different isolates (HCV-1 and HCV-RH) were expressed in Spotioptera Jrugiperda (Sf9) insect cells. The RH core consisted of two major species of proteins (21 kDa and 19 kDa). On the other hand, the HCV-1 core was approximately 16 kDa in a SDS-PAGE gel. Both core proteins were phosphorylated in vivo on serine residues. Furthermore, the RH core but not HCV-1 core formed dimers, indicating that the protein conformation of the core in these two isolates is dfferent from one another. Immunofluorescence studies showed that the RH core was present in the cytoplasm, whereas the HCV-1 core was localized predominantly to the nucleus in recombinant baculovirus-infected insect cells. Since the major difference between the two isolates is the codon 9 of the core protein, a single amino acid substitution appears to play a major role in the protein conformation and these properties may reflect the different biological functions of core proteins in HCV-infected cells.

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CONSTRUCTION OF CORE LOSS MEASURING SYSTEM FOR ARBITRARY WAVEFORM OF MAGNETIC INDUCTION

  • Son, D.;Sievert, J.D.;Cho, Y.
    • 한국자기학회지
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    • 제5권5호
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    • pp.395-398
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    • 1995
  • For the core loss measurement under arbitrary waveform of magnetic induction, we have constructed a single sheet core loss measuring system which consists of yoke apparatus for single sheet of $10\;cm{\times}10\;cm$, arvitrary waveform synthesizer, B-feedback system, and two channel transient recorder. Using the constructed measuring system, we can measure core loss including higher harmonics up to 2 kHz. Core loss of non-oreinted electrical steel was increased exponentially when higher harmonic frequency was increased or amplitude of harmonic induction was increased.

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Mode Propagation in X-Ray Waveguides

  • Choi, J.;Jung, J.;Kwon, T.
    • Journal of the Optical Society of Korea
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    • 제12권2호
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    • pp.112-117
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    • 2008
  • Single-mode propagation conditions of X-ray waveguides are investigated by numerical calculations in order to understand the importance of waveguide design parameters, such as core thickness and the optical constants of waveguide materials, on the transmission and coherence properties of the waveguide. The simulation code for mode analyzing is developed based on a numerical solution of the parabolic wave equation. The initial boundary value problem is solved numerically using a finite-difference scheme based on the Crank-Nicolson scheme. The E-field intensities in a core layer are calculated at an X-ray energy of 8.0 keV for air and beryllium(Be) core waveguides with different cladding layers such as Pt, Au, W, Ni and Si to determine the dependence on waveguide materials. The highest E-field intensity radiated at the exit of the waveguide is obtained from the Pt cladded beryllium core with a thickness of 20 nm. However, the intensity from the air core waveguide with Pt cladding reaches 64% of the Be-Pt waveguide. The dependence on the core thickness, which is the major parameter used to generate a single mode in the waveguide, is investigated for the air-Pt, and Be-Pt waveguides at an X-ray energy of 8.0 keV. The mode profiles at the exit are shown for the single mode at a thickness of up to 20 nm for the air-Pt and the Be-Pt waveguides.