• Title/Summary/Keyword: single board system

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Anxiolytic Effects of Quercetin: Involvement of GABAergic System (Quercetin의 항불안 효과: GABA 신경계를 중심으로)

  • Jung, Ji Wook;Lee, Seungheon
    • Journal of Life Science
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    • v.24 no.3
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    • pp.290-296
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    • 2014
  • The present experiment investigated putative anxiolytic-like effects of quercetin using an elevated plus-maze (EPM) and hole-board apparatus test in mice. Quercetin is a flavonoid widely distributed in nature. Quercetin (1.25, 2.5, 5, or 10 mg/kg) was orally administered to ICR mice 1 h before a behavioral evaluation in the EPM. Control mice were treated with an equal volume of vehicle, and positive control mice were treated with buspirone (2 mg/kg, i.p.). The mice administered quercetin (5 mg/kg) spent a significantly longer percentage of time in the open arms of the EPM and their percentage of entries into the open arms was significantly increased compared to the vehicle-treated controls (p<0.05). The anxiolytic-like activities of quercetin were antagonized by trans-4-aminocrotonic acid (a $GABA_{A-{\rho}}$ agonist, 20 mg/kg) but not by flumazenil (a $GABA_A$ antagonist, 10 mg/kg) or WAY-100635 (a $5-HT_{1A}$ antagonist, 0.3 mg/kg). Moreover, there were no changes in the locomotor activity or myorelaxant effects in any group compared with the vehicle-treated controls. In the hole-board apparatus test, the number of head-dips increased significantly in the single treatment with quercetin (5 mg/kg) group compared to the vehicle-treated controls (p<0.05). These findings suggest that quercetin can promote anxiolytic-like activity, mediated by the GABAergic nervous system, in mice.

A Study on the Maneuvering Area of Ship in Moving at Single Point Mooring (SPM 이안 선박의 조종영역에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Jin-Soo
    • Journal of Korea Ship Safrty Technology Authority
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    • s.23
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    • pp.78-97
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    • 2007
  • SPM, which is an abbreviation of Single Point Mooring, also called as SBM(Single Buoy Mooring), is a special buoy besides the quays of the harbor for mooring ships, and is normally a 3m wide cone or cylinder shaped steel drum fixed underwater so it won't move, and is used for mooring cargo-work at outer port by laid-up ships and large crude oil carrier. The work of VLCC SPM mainly is accomplished on the open sea. On the open sea as a result of meteorological condition and the ocean wave influence, When the weather condition is get bed, peremptorily moving to the safety place, because of the gale and the billow, almost happened frequently, the pilot is unable to go on board and the tug is also unable to be used Now because of the bad weather the VLCC SPM moving to the other safety place frequently happened in the ulsan port. the construction of new harbor, it constructed many break water around SPM. So that it is necessary to propose the new standard about how to maneuvering area actually. The standard for handling ranges of the SPM operations was tested and verified by a simulation.. So that it is necessary to propose the new standard about how to maneuvering area actually.

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Design of 24GHz Patch Array Antenna for Detecting Obstacles (장애물 감지용 24GHz 대역 패치 배열 안테나 설계)

  • Lee, Kwang;Kim, Young-Su
    • The Journal of the Korea institute of electronic communication sciences
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    • v.16 no.6
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    • pp.1075-1080
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    • 2021
  • In this paper, we designed a 24.4GHz 2-channel TX and 4-channel RX patch array antenna mounted on a short-range vehicle radar system to simultaneously measure the range and speed of a single object within a single measurement cycle. The antenna was designed and fabricated using Rogers' RO4350B(εr=3.48, 0.5T) board. Through measurement, it was confirmed that the design specifications of antenna gain (> 10dBi or more) and radiation pattern (Elevation HPBW > 10deg.) were satisfied at 24.4 GHz frequency.

Realistic Multiple Fault Injection System Based on Heterogeneous Fault Sources (이종(異種) 오류원 기반의 현실적인 다중 오류 주입 시스템)

  • Lee, JongHyeok;Han, Dong-Guk
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information Security & Cryptology
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    • v.30 no.6
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    • pp.1247-1254
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    • 2020
  • With the advent of the smart home era, equipment that provides confidentiality or performs authentication exists in various places in real life. Accordingly security against physical attacks is required for encryption equipment and authentication equipment. In particular, fault injection attack that artificially inject a fault from the outside to recover a secret key or bypass an authentication process is one of the very threatening attack methods. Fault sources used in fault injection attacks include lasers, electromagnetic, voltage glitches, and clock glitches. Fault injection attacks are classified into single fault injection attacks and multiple fault injection attacks according to the number of faults injected. Existing multiple fault injection systems generally use a single fault source. The system configured to inject a single source of fault multiple times has disadvantages that there is a physical delay time and additional equipment is required. In this paper, we propose a multiple fault injection system using heterogeneous fault sources. In addition, to show the effectiveness of the proposed system, the results of a multiple fault injection attack against Riscure's Piñata board are shown.

Extraction of Electrical Parameters for Single and Differential Vias on PCB (PCB상 Single 및 Differential Via의 전기적 파라미터 추출)

  • Chae Ji Eun;Lee Hyun Bae;Park Hon June
    • Journal of the Institute of Electronics Engineers of Korea SD
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    • v.42 no.4 s.334
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    • pp.45-52
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    • 2005
  • This paper presents the characterization of through hole vias on printed circuit board (PCB) through the time domain and frequency domain measurements. The time domain measurement was performed on a single via using the TDR, and the model parameters were extracted by the fitting simulation using HSPICE. The frequency domain measurement was also performed by using 2 port VNA, and the model parameters were extracted by fitting simulation with ADS. Using the ABCD matrices, the do-embedding equations were derived probing in the same plane in the VNA measurement. Based on the single via characterization, the differential via characterization was also performed by using TDR measurements. The time domain measurements were performed by using the odd mode and even mode sources in TDR module, and the Parameter values were extracted by fitting with HSPICE. Comparing measurements with simulations, the maximum calculated differences were $14\%$ for single vias and $17\%$ for differential vias.

Throughput Analysis of SBC for MSC on KOMPSAT-2

  • Heo H.P.;Kong J.P.;Kim Y.S.;Park J.E.;Chang Y.J.;Lee S.H.
    • Proceedings of the KSRS Conference
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    • 2005.10a
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    • pp.593-596
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    • 2005
  • The MSC is a remote sensing instrument with very high performance that is to be installed on KOMPSAT2 satellite. The MSC consists of EOS (Electro-Optic Subsystem), PMU (Payload Management Unit) and PDTS (Payload Data Transmission Subsystem). PMU controls and monitors all the other payload units by sending commands and collecting telemetry. PMU is in charge of interfacing between payload system and satellite bus system. PMU gets commands from ground-station via OBC (On-Board Computer) that is a main controller of the satellite bus system and sends telemetry to the ground-station via OBC. There is a processor module, called SBC (Single Board Computer) in the PMU. The SBC is a main controller of the MSC system. The main roles of the SBC are payload mission management, command validation and execution, telemetry collection and monitoring, ancillary data handling, event reporting, power control of payload sub-units and communication with these units. Intel's 80486DX2 processor has been used for the SBC. Due to the fact that the SBC plays important roles for imaging mission execution and handles a lot of control data that is required for payload operation, it is required to make analysis of the CPU load when it is in maximum operation mode. In this paper, the analysis and measurement results of the SBC throughput in the maximum operation mode.

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The Design of Library System using the Cloud Environment Based on the Raspberry pi

  • Park, Sungbin;Lee, Jong-Yong;Jung, Kye-Dong
    • International journal of advanced smart convergence
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    • v.4 no.1
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    • pp.31-34
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    • 2015
  • Recently, the various types of data are began to increase. In order to manage the data efficiently, a variety of cloud services are being made. However, while providing a cloud service, the problem is the cost and waste a lot of human power to manage the data that is generated and managed by the server. To solve this problem, it is build the cloud environment using a single board computer with Raspberry pi. In this paper, we used Raspberry pi as a cloud server to provide services for the users. And we construct a Total Server to manage the generated data. It can separate the processing of data and the provision of services. We ensure the efficient operation by building a cloud environment with Raspberry pi and by managing the data which generated in cloud environment with the total server.

어군행동 원격감시 시스템의 개발에 관한 연구 ( 3 ) - 정치망내에서의 숭어의 행동 - ( Development of the Underwater Telemetry System to Monitor the Behavior of Fish ( 3 ) - Behavior of the Striped Mullet ( Mugil Cephalus ) in Setnet - )

  • 신형일
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Fisheries and Ocean Technology
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    • v.30 no.4
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    • pp.283-291
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    • 1994
  • This paper describes about the behavior of the Striped mullet (Mugil cephalus) in the setnet by telemetry techniques. The telemetry system consists of a pinger of 50KHz, three omni-directional hydrophones and ultrasonic receivers, a single board computer for the signal processing, two RF transceivers for the data comunication and a personnel computer. The fish tagged the pinger was tracked by the LBL method, and its location was calculated by the hyperbolic method. The fish escaped from sea surface to 7m deep right after release and had been swum near the sea surface after 30 minutes being released. Also, in horizontal movements, the fish stayed long time around the enterance of the square net in setnet, and showed the escaping behavior repeatly. The average speed of the fish was about 0.41m/sec(1.1 times of the body length)

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어군행동 원격감시 시스템의 개발에 관한 연구 ( 2 ) - 양어장에서의 어류 행동 - ( Development of the Underwater Telemetry System to Monitor the Behavior of Fish ( 2 ) - Behavior of the Fish in the Aquafarm )

  • 신형일
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Fisheries and Ocean Technology
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    • v.30 no.4
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    • pp.273-282
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    • 1994
  • This paper describes about the behavior of the lseraeli carp (Cyprinus cartio. body length 43cm) and the Red seabream (Chrysophrys major. body length 35cm) aquacultured by telemetry techniques. The telemetry system consists of a pinger of 50kHz, three omni-directional hydrophones and ultrasonic receivers, a single board computer for the signal processing, two RF transceivers for the data communication, and a personnel computer. Those fish tagged the pingers were tracked by the LBL method, and its location was calculated by the hyperbolic method. The average speed of the lsraeli carp was about 1.0 times of the body length in a farming water tank (24$\times$24$\times$1m), and the Red seabream 1.3 times of the body length in a farming raft (10$\times$10$\times$5m). A variation of the speed of the lsraeli carp was higher than the other one.

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A SEC-DED Implementation Using FPGA for the Satellite System (위성체용 2비트 오류검출 및 1비트 정정 FPGA 구현)

  • No, Yeong-Hwan;Lee, Sang-Yong
    • Journal of Institute of Control, Robotics and Systems
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    • v.6 no.2
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    • pp.228-233
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    • 2000
  • It is common to apply the technology of FPGA (Fie이 Programmable Gate Array) which is one of the design methods for ASIC(Application Specific IC)to the active components used in the data processing at the digital system of satellite aircraft missile etc for compact lightness and integration of Printed Circuit Board (PCB) In carrying out the digital data processing the FPGAs are designed for the various functions of the Process Control Interrupt Control Clock Generation Error Detection and Correction (EDAC) as the individual module. In this paper an FPGA chip for Single Error Correction and Double Error Detection (SEC-DED) for EDAC is designed and simulated by using a VLSI design software LODECAP.

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