• Title/Summary/Keyword: simple procedure

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Pattern Recognition with Rotation Invariant Multiresolution Features

  • Rodtook, S.;Makhanov, S.S.
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2004.08a
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    • pp.1057-1060
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    • 2004
  • We propose new rotation moment invariants based on multiresolution filter bank techniques. The multiresolution pyramid motivates our simple but efficient feature selection procedure based on the fuzzy C-mean clustering, combined with the Mahalanobis distance. The procedure verifies an impact of random noise as well as an interesting and less known impact of noise due to spatial transformations. The recognition accuracy of the proposed techniques has been tested with the preceding moment invariants as well as with some wavelet based schemes. The numerical experiments, with more than 30,000 images, demonstrate a tangible accuracy increase of about 3% for low noise, 8% for the average noise and 15% for high level noise.

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Comparison of Performance Evaluation Methods Based on the Estimation of Nonlinear Seismic Responses for Multistory Building (건축구조물의 비선형 지진응답 산정을 위한 내진성능평가 방법의 비교)

  • 최원호;이동근
    • Proceedings of the Earthquake Engineering Society of Korea Conference
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    • 2002.03a
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    • pp.349-356
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    • 2002
  • There has been an increasing trend toward the use of pushover analysis as a tool for evaluating the seismic resistant and safety of a building structure in the performance based earthquake engineering field. The ATC-40 document proposed a nonlinear static procedure based on the Capacity Spectrum Method to determine earthquake-induced demand given the structure pushover curve, which a curve representing base shear versus roof displacement. However, the procedure is conceptually simple, iterative and time consuming method and may sometimes lead to no solution or multiple solutions. A new improved method of seismic performance evaluation for moment frame building, which take into account the previously mentioned deficiencies of currently used elastic design procedures, is presented in this paper. The results of nonlinear static and nonlinear time history analysis of an example high-rise steel moment frame designed by the proposed method are presented and discussed.

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Optimization of Truss Structure by Genetic Algorithms (유전자 알고리즘을 이용한 트러스 구조물의 최적설계)

  • 백운태;조백희;성활경
    • Korean Journal of Computational Design and Engineering
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    • v.1 no.3
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    • pp.234-241
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    • 1996
  • Recently, Genetic Algorithms(GAs), which consist of genetic operators named selection crossover and mutation, are widely adapted into a search procedure for structural optimization. Contrast to traditional optimal design techniques which use design sensitivity analysis results, GAs are very simple in their algorithms and there is no need of continuity of functions(or functionals) any more in GAs. So, they can be easily applicable to wide territory of design optimization problems. Also, virtue to multi-point search procedure, they have higher probability of convergence to global optimum compared with traditional techniques which take one-point search method. The introduction of basic theory on GAs, and the application examples in combination optimization of ten-member truss structure are presented in this paper.

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An Optimal Missile Allocation Problem for Maximizing Kill Probability (격추확률 최대화를 위한 미사일 최적배치 문제)

  • Jung, Chi-Young;Lee, Jae-Yeong;Lee, Sang-Heon
    • Korean Management Science Review
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    • v.27 no.1
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    • pp.75-90
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    • 2010
  • In this paper, we proposed new solution procedure of the air defense missile allocation problem. In order to find the optimal location of missile, we formulated a simple mathematical model maximizing the kill probability of enemy air threat including aircraft and missile. To find the Kill probability, we developed a new procedure using actual experimental data in the mathematical model. Actual experimental data mean real characteristic factor, which was acquired when the missile had been developed through missile fire experiment. The result of this study can offer practical solution for missile allocation and the methodology in this study can be used to the decision making for the optimal military facility allocation.

A Study on Acoustic Radiation Optimization of Vibrating Panel Using Genetic Algorithm (유전자 알고리즘을 이용한 판넬구조물의 구조음향 최적화에 관한 연구)

  • Jeon, Jin-Young
    • Journal of Advanced Marine Engineering and Technology
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    • v.33 no.1
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    • pp.19-27
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    • 2009
  • Globally, customer appreciation and demand for quieter products has driven noise control engineers to develop efficient and quieter products in a relatively short time. In the vehicles and ship industry, noise has become an important attribute because of the competitive market and increasing customer awareness. Noise reduction is often achieved through structural modifications by typical approaches. In the present paper, author describes a fundamental study on optimum design of curvature. Bezier curve. and rib attachment to reduce noise from simple panel using a genetic algorithm(GA). The acoustic optimization procedure employed p-FEM for structural analysis, the Rayleigh integral method for acoustic analysis and the GA for searching optimum design. In the optimization procedure. the objective function to be minimized is the average sound power radiated from an objective structure over a given frequency range $0{\sim}300$ Hz.

Flexural Behavior of Strengthened RC Beams Using FRP Sheets (FRP시트를 이용한 보강 철근콘크리트보의 휨 거동)

  • 박대효;부준성
    • Proceedings of the Korea Concrete Institute Conference
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    • 2001.05a
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    • pp.75-80
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    • 2001
  • This paper investigates the flexural behavior of reinforced concrete beams strengthened with externally bonded fiber reinforced plastic (FRP) sheets is investigated in this work. FRP is attractive for strengthening the RC beams due to its good tensile strength, low weight, resistance to corrosion, and easy applicability. A simple and direct analytical procedure for evaluating the ultimate flexural capacity of FRP strengthened reinforced concrete (SRC) beams is presented using the equilibrium equations and compatibility of strains. Upper and lower limits of FRP sheet area to ensure the ductile behavior are established. A parametric study is conducted to investigate the effects of design variables such as sheet area, sheet stiffness and strength, concrete compression strength, and steel reinforcement ratio. The analytical procedure is compared with results of experimental data available in the literature.

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Approximate Dynamic Programming-Based Dynamic Portfolio Optimization for Constrained Index Tracking

  • Park, Jooyoung;Yang, Dongsu;Park, Kyungwook
    • International Journal of Fuzzy Logic and Intelligent Systems
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    • v.13 no.1
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    • pp.19-30
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    • 2013
  • Recently, the constrained index tracking problem, in which the task of trading a set of stocks is performed so as to closely follow an index value under some constraints, has often been considered as an important application domain for control theory. Because this problem can be conveniently viewed and formulated as an optimal decision-making problem in a highly uncertain and stochastic environment, approaches based on stochastic optimal control methods are particularly pertinent. Since stochastic optimal control problems cannot be solved exactly except in very simple cases, approximations are required in most practical problems to obtain good suboptimal policies. In this paper, we present a procedure for finding a suboptimal solution to the constrained index tracking problem based on approximate dynamic programming. Illustrative simulation results show that this procedure works well when applied to a set of real financial market data.

Design of Reformate Fractionation Process with Thermally Coupled Distillation Column (Reformate 분리공정에서의 열복합 증류탑 설계)

  • Lee, Ju-Yeong
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
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    • v.12 no.5
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    • pp.2445-2450
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    • 2011
  • Design of reformate fractionation process using a fully thermally coupled distillation is conducted with commercial design software Aspen HYSYS. Detailed procedure of the design is explained, and the performance of the process is compared with that of a conventional system. The design outcome indicates that the procedure is simple and efficient. The performance of the new process indicates that an energy saving of 12.2% is obtained compared with the conventional process while total number of trays maintains at the same.

Axisymmetric Modeling of Prestressing Tendons of the Nuclear Containment Building Dome (원전 격납건물 돔의 축대칭 텐던 모델링 기법)

  • Jeon Se Jin;Chung Chul Hun;Kim Young Jin;Chung Yun Suk
    • Proceedings of the Korea Concrete Institute Conference
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    • 2004.05a
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    • pp.758-761
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    • 2004
  • Prestressing tendons of the nuclear containment building dome are arranged in a non-axisymmetric manner. However, simple axisymmetric modeling of the containment building is often employed to estimate the structural behavior for, e.g. the ultimate pressure, which requires the axisymmetric approximation of the actual tendon arrangements of the dome. A procedure is proposed that can devise the actual 3-dimensional tendon stiffness and prestressing effect into the axisymmetric model. A numerical example of the CANDU type is presented to verify the procedure and to estimate the amount of approximation.

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An improved Ordering and Recovery Policy for Reusable Items (재활용품 제고시스템에 대한 주문 및 재생정책의 개선방안)

  • Jung, Jin-A;Koh, Shie-Gheun
    • Journal of Korean Institute of Industrial Engineers
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    • v.34 no.1
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    • pp.32-41
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    • 2008
  • This paper studies a joint EOQ and EPQ model in which a stationary demand can be satisfied by recycled products as well as newly purchased products. The model assumes that a fixed quantity of the used products are collected from customers and later recovered for reuse. The recovered products are regarded as perfectly new ones. We also assume that the number of orders for newly purchasing items and the number of recovery setups in a cycle can be mutually independent integers. Under these assumptions, we develop an optimization model obtaining the economic order quantity for newly procured products, the optimal lot size for the recovery process, and the sequence of the orders and the setups, simultaneously. And then a simple solution procedure to find a local optimal control parameter set is proposed. To validate the model and the solution procedure, finally, some computational experiments are presented.