• Title/Summary/Keyword: silicone resin

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Effects of Alumina Powder on the Properties of Mica Sheet Impregnated with Silicone Rubber Resin (알루미나 분말의 첨가에 따른 실리콘고무수지 함침 마이카시트의 특성)

  • Park Hyo-Yul;Kang Dong-Pil;Ahn Myeong-Sang;Myung In-Hye
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers C
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    • v.54 no.12
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    • pp.561-566
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    • 2005
  • This paper describes electrical resistivity, dielectric strength, thermal conductivity, thermal stability and tensile strength of mica sheet impregnated with silicone rubber resin or silicone rubber resin containing alumina powder. The mica sheet impregnated with silicone rubber resin had higher electrical resistivity, dielectric strength and tensile strength than those of virgin mica sheet. Electrical resistivity of mica sheet impregnated with silicone rubber resin containing alumina increased with increasing the amount of alumina. However, dielectric strength and tensile strength of mica sheet impregnated with silicone rubber resin containing alumina decreased with increasing the amount of alumina. The mica sheet impregnated with silicone rubber resin had lower thermal conductivity than that of virgin mica sheet. However, thermal conductivity of mica sheet impregnated with silicone rubber resin conatining alumina increased with increasing the amount of alumina. In the case of thermal stability, thermal degradation of virgin mica sheet and impregnated mica sheet with silicone rubber resin did not occur up to $1100^{\circ}C$ and $400^{\circ}C$, respectively.

Finite Element Analysis of Residual Stress Evolution during Cure Process of Silicone Resin for High-power LED Encapsulant (고출력 LED 인캡슐런트용 실리콘 레진의 경화공정중 잔류응력 발달에 대한 유한요소해석)

  • Song, Min-Jae;Kim, Heung-Kyu;Kang, Jeong-Jin;Kim, Kwon-Hee
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Precision Engineering
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    • v.28 no.2
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    • pp.219-225
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    • 2011
  • Silicone resin is recently used as encapsulant for high-power LED module due to its excellent thermal and optical properties. In the present investigation, finite element analysis of cure process was attempted to examine residual stress evolution behavior during silicone resin cure process which is composed of chemical curing and post-cooling. To model chemical curing of silicone, a cure kinetics equation was evaluated based on the measurement by differential scanning calorimeter. The evolutions of elastic modulus and chemical shrinkage during cure process were assumed as a function of the degree of cure to examine their effect on residual stress evolution. Finite element predictions showed how residual stress in cured silicone resin can be affected by elastic modulus and chemical shrinkage behavior. Finite element analysis is supposed to be utilized to select appropriate silicone resin or to design optimum cure process which brings about a minimum residual stress in encapsulant silicone resin.

A Study on the Resin Finishing of Silk Fabric -Silicone Resin Finishing- (견직물의 수지가공에 관한 연구)

  • 남중희;탁태문
    • Journal of Sericultural and Entomological Science
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    • v.27 no.2
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    • pp.28-39
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    • 1985
  • The structural and useful characteristics of silk habutae treated with silicone resin by emulsion finishing method were studied. The results were obtained through crease recovery test, water repellency test, scanning micrograph observation, amino acid analysis, X-Ray diffraction analysis, and Fourier Transform Infrared Spectroscopy. The results are summarized as follows; 1) The improvement in crease recovery of silk habutae finished with silicone resin, was observed b soaping treatment and curing conditions. 2) The higher water repellency and stiffness in silk fabrics finished with silicone resin was found by the fabric inspection and the scanning electron microscopic observation. It is suggested that silicone resin impregnated into the void of silk fibroin. 3) The polar side chains of amino acid composition were decreased, when the silicone resin was treated on silk fibroin. 4) Through Amino acid analysis of silicone resin finished fibroin, the different amounts of amino acid composition was indicated due to silk fibroin silicone polymer reaction and the structural difference of its fibroin were also proved by X-ray diffractograms. 5) The functionality of the siloxane compound may be deduced from the silicone finished silk habutae by Fourier Transform Spectroscopy. It was concluded from the above results that the useful characteristics of silk fabric can be improved by silicone resin finishing.

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The Thickness Determination of Silicone Resin on Zinc Electroplated Steels using Compton Scattering (Compton 산란선을 이용한 아연계 전기도금강판 표면의 Slicone Resin Film 두께측정)

  • Jae Chun So;Do Hyung Lee
    • Journal of the Korean Chemical Society
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    • v.35 no.5
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    • pp.539-544
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    • 1991
  • A method to determine the thickness of silicone resin film on zinc eletroplated steel using X-ray compton scattering was investigated. On the basis of the fact that compton scattering process predominates over photoelectric absorption for the light elements such as C, H, O and Si, the compton scattered line of RhK$_{\alpha}$ was used to determine the thickness of silicone resin. In this method, the standard calibration curve for thickness determination of silicone resin film was found to be linear in the range of 0.2~5.0 ${mu}$m film thickness. The analytical results agreed well with those obtained by the gravimetric method and the accuracy was found to be 0.22 ${mu}$m.

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A Study on the Dielectric Properties of Mica-reinforced Silicone Composites (마이카 강화 실리콘 복합재료의 제작과 그 유전적 특성에 관한 연구)

  • 조정수;곽영순;김순태;박차수;박정후
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers
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    • v.41 no.6
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    • pp.640-651
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    • 1992
  • This paper describes the electric properties of mica reinforced silicone composites with the parameter of curing condition of silicone resin, application amount of silane coupling agent to the mica paper and the mica wt% to the composite. Heat-resistant silicone resin and mica paper made of mica flakes are used to prepared the mica/silicone composite as matrix and filler, respectively. To improve the dielectric properties and interfacial adhesion between matrix and filler, silane coupling agent is applied on the mica paper. As for matrix, tan$\delta$ value of 30$0^{\circ}C$ heat-treated silicone resin is the lowest under 1%. The optimal wt% of coupling agent is 0.3% to the weight of mica paper. 80 wt% of mica as filler to the mica/silicone composite shows the best electric properties. And the mica reinforced silicone composite shows good high-frequency and mechanical tensile stress properties.

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Weatherability Comparison with Changing Mixing Ratios of Mill-Base and Let-Down Silicone/Acrylic Resins (안료분산 및 희석용 실리콘/아크릴수지의 배합비에 따른 고내후성 물성비교)

  • Park, Hong-Soo;Kim, Song-Hyoung;Hahm, Hyun-Sik
    • Journal of the Korean Applied Science and Technology
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    • v.24 no.3
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    • pp.253-263
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    • 2007
  • Three different weather-resistant coatings were fabricated with the various weight ratios of a mill-base silicone/acrylic resin to let-down silicone /acrylic resin at 2:8, 3:7, and 4:6 respectively. The prepared coatings were tested to investigate the effect of composition of weather-resistant coatings on the physical properties. The thermal stability, salt spray exposure, and weather-resistance were improved with the increased silicone content. It was concluded that the optimum retio of mill-base silicone/acrylic resin to let-down silicone/acrylic resin would be 2:8 and the coating with 30 wt% of silicone content would have high weather-resistance.

Synthesis, Curing and Properties of Silicone-Epoxies

  • Huang, Wei;Yuan, Youxue;Yu, Yunzhao
    • Journal of Adhesion and Interface
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    • v.7 no.4
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    • pp.39-44
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    • 2006
  • A new kind of silicone-epoxy composite is reported in this research. The silicone-epoxy resin was synthesized by the hydrosilylation of tetramethycyclotetrasiloxane and 4-vinyl-1-cyclohexene 1,2-epoxy with a high reaction yield. It was found that the obtained silicone-epoxy resin shows a high reactive activity to the aluminum complex-silanol catalyst. The resin could be cured under the catalysis of $(Al(acac)_3/Ph_2Si(OH)_2$ at a concentration below 0.1 wt% to give a hard cured resin showing excellent optical clarity, UV resistance and thermal stability. It was also found that the Si-H groups facilitated the curing reaction and the silicone-epoxy resin bearing Si-H group could be cured effectively even if $Ph_2Si(OH)_2h$ was absent. Moreover, the UV resistance and thermal stability were improved significantly by the introduction of Si-H groups. This is possibly due to the reductive property of Si-H groups which can annihilate radical and peroxide effectively. This kind of silicone-containing epoxy composite might have very promising applications as optical resin, optical adhesive and encapsulation materials for electronic devices.

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Increase in Color Depth of Polyester Fabric by Resin Treatment (수지처리에 의한 PET직물의 심색화)

  • Kim, Jae-Ho;Kim, Hye-Jin;Kim, Dong-Uk;Hong, Seung-Pyo;Kim, Sang-Jin;Kim, Hee-Dong;Kim, Hyun-Ah;Huh, Man-Woo
    • Textile Coloration and Finishing
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    • v.26 no.3
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    • pp.187-194
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    • 2014
  • To improve the deep coloring effect of PET fabrics, the alkali treated and black dyed PET fabrics were treated with 2 kinds of low refractive compounds such as acrylic resin and silicone resin. The color depth effect of treated PET fabrics was evaluated as lightness(L) change by UV-visible spectrophotometer. As the weight loss of PET fiber treated with alkali increased, the color depth of PET fabrics increased. Lightness(L) of PET fabrics treated with deep coloring agent was lower than that of untreated PET fabrics. The optimum concentration of treated PET with deep coloring agent was 4% o.w.s. The deep coloring effect of PET fabrics treated with silicone resin was higher than one treated with acrylic resin. PET fabrics treated with silicone resin only might be more appropriate process than PET fabrics treated with acrylic and silicone resin for giving deep coloring effect for polyester fabrics.

A study on the electric properties of heat resistant silicone resin. (내열성 실리콘 수지의 전기적 특성에 관한 연구)

  • Kwak, Young-Soon;Cho, Jung-Soo;Park, Chung-Hoo;Kim, Soon-Tae;Kim, Doo-Hwan
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 1991.07a
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    • pp.227-232
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    • 1991
  • Silicone resin which is made from silicone(Si) is well known by its heat-resistant property. Its good heat-resistant enables silicons resin being used in high temperature (up to $200^{\circ}C$) heavy-dury environment for electric insulation. This paper has dealed with the electrical properties of silicone resin such as dielectric constant and tan ${\delta}$ with heat treatment temperature $(200^{\circ}C{\sim}450^{\circ}C)$. To investigate the electrical insulation of silicone resin, dielectric strength by A.C and anti-tracking properties under both AC and D.C have been performed.

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A multi Step Cure Process to Prevent Residual Bubbles in LED Encapsulation Silicone Resin (LED Encapsulation 실리콘의 기포잔류방지를 위한 Step 경화공정 연구)

  • Song, M.J.;Kim, H.K.;Yoon, G.S.;Kim, K.H.
    • Transactions of Materials Processing
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    • v.21 no.2
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    • pp.101-106
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    • 2012
  • Generally, rapid cure reaction of LED encapsulation silicone resin causes serious defects in cured resin products such as warpage, residual bubbles, and reduced wettablility. In order to prevent residual bubbles in silicone resin, the step cure process was examined in the present paper. Three kinds of step cure processes were applied, and bubble-free phenomenon was observed. Most of the bubbles were removed under $70^{\circ}C$, the minimum temperature for activating cure reaction. In addition, degree of cure(DOC) and temperature distribution were predicted by using FEM analysis of heat transfer. It was concluded that maintaining cure temperature which provide a DOC under 0.5~0.6 effectively reduces residual bubbles.