• 제목/요약/키워드: signal injection

검색결과 396건 처리시간 0.027초

Spin Signals in Lateral Spin Valves with Double Nonmagnetic Bottom Electrodes

  • Lee, B.C.
    • Journal of Magnetics
    • /
    • 제13권3호
    • /
    • pp.81-84
    • /
    • 2008
  • Spin injection and detection in lateral spin valves with double nonmagnetic bottom electrodes are investigated theoretically. Spin-polarized current injected from a magnetic electrode is split to two bottom electrodes, and nonlocal spin signals between the other magnetic electrode and the nonmagnetic electrodes are calculated from drift-diffusion equations. It is shown that the spin signal is approximately proportional to the associated current in the electrode.

축압식 고압 연료분사펌프 시스템 특성 해석 (Characteristics of a High Pressure Accumulator Type Fuel Injection System)

  • 박석범;구자예
    • 대한기계학회논문집B
    • /
    • 제22권8호
    • /
    • pp.1101-1110
    • /
    • 1998
  • Computational investigation was conducted to examine the performance of a high pressure common-rail fuel injection system which is used to power a passenger car direct injection (Dl) diesel engine. The pipe flows were modeled by one dimensional wave equation and solved by implicit FDM Each volume of injector was considered as chambers with orifice nozzle in connections. These simulation results were compared with the experimental data of Ganser Hydromag. The comparison of needle life and rate of injection between simulation data and experimental data showed quite a good agreement Different shape of injection rate can be made by adjusting the size of inlet orifice and exit orifice in the piston chamber The pilot injection was accomplished by adjusting command signal.

Harmonic Analysis of the Effects of Inverter Nonlinearity on the Offline Inductance Identification of PMSMs Using High Frequency Signal Injection

  • Wang, Gaolin;Wang, Ying;Ding, Li;Yang, Lei;Ni, Ronggang;Xu, Dianguo
    • Journal of Power Electronics
    • /
    • 제15권6호
    • /
    • pp.1567-1576
    • /
    • 2015
  • Offline inductance identification of a permanent magnet synchronous motor (PMSM) is essential for the design of the closed-loop controller and position observer in sensorless vector controlled drives. On the base of the offline inductance identification method combining direct current (DC) offset and high frequency (HF) voltage injection which is fulfilled at standstill, this paper investigates the inverter nonlinearity effects on the inductance identification while considering harmonics in the induced HF current. The negative effects on d-q axis inductance identifications using HF signal injection are analyzed after self-learning of the inverter nonlinearity characteristics. Then, both the voltage error and the harmonic current can be described. In addition, different cases of voltage error distribution with different injection conditions are classified. The effects of inverter nonlinearities on the offline inductance identification using HF injection are validated on a 2.2 kW interior PMSM drive.

WDM-PON 시스템을 위한 저가격 상호 주입 잠김 F-P LD (Cost Effective Mutual Injection Locked F-P LD for WDM-PON System)

  • 황지홍;이혁재;박준모
    • 융합신호처리학회논문지
    • /
    • 제21권4호
    • /
    • pp.162-169
    • /
    • 2020
  • 본 논문에서는 엄밀한 수학 없이 상호 주임 잠김에 대한 정성적 이해를 시도하였고, 제안하는 상호 주입 잠김 광원에 대해 분석한다. 또한 두 개의 unpolarized Fabry-Perot Laser Diode (F-P LD)를 이용한 상호 주입 잠김 기반의 Wavelength Division Multiplexing - Passive Optical Network (WDM-PON)용 저가격 광원을 구현하였다. 한 쪽 F-P LD의 파장 변화에 대한 RIN (Relative Intensity Noise) 특성을 측정하였는데, 가변 파장의 범위가 2.07 nm일 때 최소 -110 dB/Hz의 RIN을 보여주었다.

다구찌법을 이용한 송풍팬 사출공정인자 설계 (Design of Injection Molding Process Factors Blower Fan using the Taguchi Method)

  • 김경환;최종연
    • 한국기계가공학회지
    • /
    • 제11권3호
    • /
    • pp.92-97
    • /
    • 2012
  • Injection mold is a manufacturing process used to produce parts of complicated shape at a low cost. Many factors affect the quality of injection molded part during injection molding process. A study on the optimization of injection mold is progressed by using a simulation software like Moldflow. Filling, packing and cooling phases of injection molding processes are analyzed according to the mold design considering the shrinkage of molded part, the degree of filling rate and the wearing of a mold. Taguchi method is applied to analyze the significance of processing parameter and the dynamic characteristics according to the variation of processing parameters. From the results, the mold temperature and packing pressure influenced the shrinkage of injection molded part.

완전공핍 광 싸이리스터에서 입출력의 높은 아이솔레이션을 위한 수직 입사형 구조에 관한 연구 (Depleted Optical Thyristor using Vertical-Injection Structure for High Isolation Between Input and Output)

  • 최운경;김두근;문년태;김도균;최영완
    • 대한전기학회논문지:전기물성ㆍ응용부문C
    • /
    • 제54권1호
    • /
    • pp.30-34
    • /
    • 2005
  • This study shows the lasing characteristics of InGaAs/InGaAsP multiple-quantum-well waveguide-type depleted optical thyristor (DOT) using the vertical window. The measured switching voltage and current are 3.36 V and 10 ㎂, respectively. The lasing threshold current is 131 mA at 25 ℃. The output peak wavelength is 1570 nm at a bias current of 1.22 Ith and there is not input signal anymore in the output port. The vertical injection depleted optical thyristor - laser diode (VIDOT-LD) using the vertical-injection structure shows very good isolation between input and output signal.

상류 분사 공동 화염 지지부를 가지는 스크램제트 엔진에 관한 실험적 연구 (Experimental Study on Upstream Fueled Cavity Flame-Holder Scramjet Engine)

  • 정은주;정인석
    • 한국연소학회지
    • /
    • 제11권4호
    • /
    • pp.1-8
    • /
    • 2006
  • The model cavity scramjet engine experiments are carried out using T3 free-piston shock tunnel. Upstream hydrogen fuel is injected before the cavity with different injection pressure. OH planar laser-induced fluorescence is used to investigate the combustion zone and piezoelectric pressure transducers are used to define the pressure rise due to the combustion. Main combustion region is a mixing layer which is between air and fuel. Also high OH fluorescence signal is appeared in the shear layer above the cavity in high equivalence ratio. From the OH signal in the cavity, this fuel injection system can be a role as a flame-holder.

  • PDF

상류 분사 공동 화염 지지부를 가지는 스크램제트 엔진에 관한 실험적 연구 (Experimental Study on Upstream Fueled Cavity Flame-Holder Scramjet Engine)

  • 정인석;;;정은주
    • 한국연소학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 한국연소학회 2006년도 제32회 KOSCO SYMPOSIUM 논문집
    • /
    • pp.197-204
    • /
    • 2006
  • The model cavity scramjet engine experiments are carried out using T3 free-piston shock tunnel. Upstream hydrogen fuel is injected before the cavity with different injection pressure. OH planar laser-induced fluorescence is used to investigate the combustion zone and piezoelectric pressure transducers are used to define the pressure rise due to the combustion. Main combustion region is a mixing layer which is between air and fuel. Also high OH fluorescence signal is appeared in the shear layer above the cavity in high equivalence ratio. From the OH signal in the cavity, this fuel injection system can be a role as a flame- holder.

  • PDF

Tunable Photonic Microwave Band-pass Filter with High-resolution Using XGM Effect of an RSOA

  • Kwon, Won-Bae;Lee, Chung Ghiu;Seo, Dongjun;Park, Chang-Soo
    • Current Optics and Photonics
    • /
    • 제2권6호
    • /
    • pp.563-567
    • /
    • 2018
  • We propose and experimentally demonstrate a simple tunable photonic microwave band-pass filter with high resolution using a reflective semiconductor optical amplifier (RSOA) and an optical time-delay line. The RSOA is used as a gain medium for generating cross-gain modulation (XGM) effect as well as an optical source. The optical source provides narrow spectral width by self-injection locking the RSOA in conjunction with a partial reflection filter with specific center wavelength. Then, when the RSOA is operated in the saturation region and the modulated recursive signal is injected into the RSOA, the recursive signal is inversely copied to the injection locked optical source due to the XGM effect. Also, the tunability of the passband of the proposed microwave filter is shown by controlling an optical time-delay line in a recursive loop.

측파대 광 주입 락킹 기법을 이용한 밀리미터파 신호생성 및 실험적 분석 (Experimental Analyses and Millimeter Wave Signal Generation Using Sideband Injection Locking Method)

  • 김정태
    • 한국정보통신학회논문지
    • /
    • 제14권12호
    • /
    • pp.2769-2774
    • /
    • 2010
  • 본 논문에서는 밀리미터파 대역의 신호 발생을 위한 헤테로다인 방식인 sideband injection locking 방법을 제안하고 실험적으로 분석하였다. 향후, 무선 이동통신, 초고속 광대역 통신망 등에 사용되어질 밀리미터파 신호는 전기적 요소의 한계로 광학적인 요소에 의해 신호를 생성하는 방법이 많이 연구되고 있으며 광학적 기술에 기초한 소자기술 등이 발전되고 있다. 따라서 본 논문에서는 향후 밀리미터파 대역에서 사용되어질 LMDS(Local Multi-point Distribution Service) 등의 시스템에서 수십기가 헤르츠급의 광원으로 응용 가능한 헤테로다인 방식을 이용한 밀리미터파 대역의 신호생성에 대한 이론적 방법 및 실험적 고찰을 통하여 검증하였다.