• Title/Summary/Keyword: setting point

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Setting the Stomach Transection Line Based on Anatomical Landmarks in Laparoscopic Distal Gastrectomy

  • Hosogi, Hisahiro;Kanaya, Seiichiro;Nomura, Hajime;Kinjo, Yousuke;Tsubono, Michihiko;Kii, Eiji
    • Journal of Gastric Cancer
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    • v.15 no.1
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    • pp.53-57
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    • 2015
  • Laparoscopic distal gastrectomy has become widespread as a treatment for early gastric cancer in eastern Asia, but a standard method for setting the stomach transection line has not been established. Here we report a novel method of setting this line based on anatomical landmarks. At the start of the operation, two anatomical landmarks along the greater curvature of the stomach were marked with ink: the proximal landmark at the avascular area between the last branch of the short gastric artery and the first branch of the left gastroepiploic artery, and the distal landmark at the point of communication between the right and left gastroepiploic arteries. Just before specimen retrieval, the stomach was transected from the center of these two landmarks toward the lesser curvature. Then, about two-third of the stomach was reproducibly resected, and gastroduodenostomy was successfully performed in 26 consecutive cases. This novel method could be used as a standard technique for setting the transection line in laparoscopic distal gastrectomy.

COUPLED FIXED POINTS FOR MIXED g-MONOTONE UNDER RATIONAL CONTRACTIVE EXPRESSIONS IN PARTIALLY ORDERED METRIC SPACES

  • Nashine, Hemant Kumar;Gupta, Anita
    • East Asian mathematical journal
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    • v.32 no.5
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    • pp.745-765
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    • 2016
  • We propose coupled fixed point theorems for maps satisfying contractive conditions involving a rational expression in the setting of partially ordered metric spaces. We also present a result on the existence and uniqueness of coupled fixed points. In particular, it is shown that the results existing in the literature are extend, generalized, unify and improved by using mixed monotone property. Given to support the useability of our results, and to distinguish them from the known ones.

Estimation of Relative Distance and Angle from the point trajectories in a mobile robot (특징점 궤적에 의한 자율이동로봇의 상대거리 및 각도 추정)

  • Hwang, Duk-In;Kong, Seong-Gon
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 1996.07b
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    • pp.1231-1233
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    • 1996
  • This paper presents an estimation of relative distance and angle from a mobile robot to an object. From the number of pulses required to make the mobile robot move to the feature point, we find the relative distance and angle between the mobile robot and the object. The proposed method shows a practical way of measuring the relative distance and angle between the mobile robot and an object without setting up real world coordinate system.

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STRONG AND ∆-CONVERGENCE THEOREMS FOR A COUNTABLE FAMILY OF MULTI-VALUED DEMICONTRACTIVE MAPS IN HADAMARD SPACES

  • Minjibir, Ma'aruf Shehu;Salisu, Sani
    • Nonlinear Functional Analysis and Applications
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    • v.27 no.1
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    • pp.45-58
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    • 2022
  • In this paper, iterative algorithms for approximating a common fixed point of a countable family of multi-valued demicontractive maps in the setting of Hadamard spaces are presented. Under different mild conditions, the sequences generated are shown to strongly convergent and ∆-convergent to a common fixed point of the considered family, accordingly. Our theorems complement many results in the literature.

Fixed point iterations for quasi-contractive maps in uniformly smooth banach spaces

  • Chidume, C.E.;Osilike, M.O.
    • Bulletin of the Korean Mathematical Society
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    • v.30 no.2
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    • pp.201-212
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    • 1993
  • It is our purpose in this paper to first establish an inequality in real uniformly smooth Banach spaces with modulus of smoothness of power type q > 1 that generalizes a well known Hilbert space inequality. Using our inequality, we shall then extend the above result of Qihou [15] on the Ishikawa iteration process from Hilbert spaces to these much more general Banach spaces. Furthermore, we shall prove that the Mann iteration process converges strongly to the unique fixed point of a quasi-contractive map in this general setting. No compactness assumption on K is required in our theorems.

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GENERAL SYSTEM OF MULTI-SEXTIC MAPPINGS AND STABILITY RESULTS

  • Abasalt Bodaghi
    • Communications of the Korean Mathematical Society
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    • v.38 no.2
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    • pp.509-524
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    • 2023
  • In this study, we characterize the structure of the multivariable mappings which are sextic in each component. Indeed, we unify the general system of multi-sextic functional equations defining a multi-sextic mapping to a single equation. We also establish the Hyers-Ulam and Găvruţa stability of multi-sextic mappings by a fixed point theorem in non-Archimedean normed spaces. Moreover, we generalize some known stability results in the setting of quasi-𝛽-normed spaces. Using a characterization result, we indicate an example for the case that a multi-sextic mapping is non-stable.

ω-INTERPOLATIVE CONTRACTIONS IN BIPOLAR METRIC SPACES

  • Jong Kyu Kim;Manoj Kumar;Pankaj
    • Nonlinear Functional Analysis and Applications
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    • v.28 no.2
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    • pp.383-394
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    • 2023
  • In this paper, we shall introduce the new notions of ω-orbital admissible mappings, ω-interpolative Kannan type contraction and ω-interpolative Ciric-Reich-Rus type contraction. In the setting of these new contractions, we will prove some fixed point theorems in bipolar metric spaces. Some existing results from literature are also deduced from our main results. Some examples are also provided to illustrate the theorems.

Three-Dimensional Measurement of Moving Surface Using Circular Dynamic Stereo

  • Lee, Man-Hyung;Hong, Suh-Il
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2001.10a
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    • pp.101.3-101
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    • 2001
  • By setting a refractor with a certain angle against the optical axis of the CCD camera lens, the image of a measuring point recorded on the image plane is displaced by the corresponding amounts related to the distance between the camera and the measuring point. When the refractor that keeps the angle against the optical axis is rotated physically at high speed during the exposure of the camera, the image of a measuring point draws an annular streak. Since the size of the annular streak is inversely proportional to the distance between the camera and the measuring point, the 3D position of the measuring point can be obtained by processing the streak. In this paper, for one of the applications of our system, the measurement of a moving surface is introduced. In order to measure the moving surface, multi laser spots are projected on the surface of object. Each position of ...

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The Vertical Deviation of the Impact Point from and Aiming Point at an Inclined shooting Ranges (소총의 상하향 사격시 탄도학상의 수직편차)

  • ;;Chang, Won Hong
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers
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    • v.2 no.2
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    • pp.47-51
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    • 1978
  • In order to improve the hitting rate in the shot of rifles, it is required that the analysis of exterior ballistics and the line of sight. One of the important factors influenced a marksman using a rifle obtained the zero-setting of a rifle at the horizontal range, is the deviation of the impact point from the aiming point when the shooting is performed in an inclined ranges. The deviation usually cccurs from the reaction force along the bore line, the characteristics of exterior ballistics, and the error of a shooting range judgement by the inclined range. This study is concerned with the problem of the vertical difference between the impact and aiming point in the inclined shooting ranges. The computing method to find the vertical difference is represented. This method is applied for and experimental rifle in three cases, (1) hofizontal shooting ranges, (2) upper inclined shooting ranges, and (3) lower inclined shooting ranges.

BEST PROXIMITY POINT THEOREMS FOR CYCLIC 𝜃-𝜙-CONTRACTION ON METRIC SPACES

  • Rossafi, Mohamed;Kari, Abdelkarim;Lee, Jung Rye
    • The Pure and Applied Mathematics
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    • v.29 no.4
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    • pp.335-352
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    • 2022
  • In this paper, we give an extended version of fixed point results for 𝜃-contraction and 𝜃-𝜙-contraction and define a new type of contraction, namely, cyclic 𝜃-contraction and cyclic 𝜃-𝜙-contraction in a complete metric space. Moreover, we prove the existence of best proximity point for cyclic 𝜃-contraction and cyclic 𝜃-𝜙-contraction. Also, we establish best proximity result in the setting of uniformly convex Banach space.