• Title/Summary/Keyword: semiparametric

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Semiparametric Bayesian Estimation under Structural Measurement Error Model

  • Hwang, Jin-Seub;Kim, Dal-Ho
    • Communications for Statistical Applications and Methods
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    • v.17 no.4
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    • pp.551-560
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    • 2010
  • This paper considers a Bayesian approach to modeling a flexible regression function under structural measurement error model. The regression function is modeled based on semiparametric regression with penalized splines. Model fitting and parameter estimation are carried out in a hierarchical Bayesian framework using Markov chain Monte Carlo methodology. Their performances are compared with those of the estimators under structural measurement error model without a semiparametric component.

EFFICIENT ESTIMATION IN SEMIPARAMETRIC RANDOM EFFECT PANEL DATA MODELS WITH AR(p) ERRORS

  • Lee, Young-Kyung
    • Journal of the Korean Statistical Society
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    • v.36 no.4
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    • pp.523-542
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    • 2007
  • In this paper we consider semiparametric random effect panel models that contain AR(p) disturbances. We derive the efficient score function and the information bound for estimating the slope parameters. We make minimal assumptions on the distribution of the random errors, effects, and the regressors, and provide semiparametric efficient estimates of the slope parameters. The present paper extends the previous work of Park et al.(2003) where AR(1) errors were considered.

Semiparametric Bayesian estimation under functional measurement error model

  • Hwang, Jin-Seub;Kim, Dal-Ho
    • Journal of the Korean Data and Information Science Society
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    • v.21 no.2
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    • pp.379-385
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    • 2010
  • This paper considers Bayesian approach to modeling a flexible regression function under functional measurement error model. The regression function is modeled based on semiparametric regression with penalized splines. Model fitting and parameter estimation are carried out in a hierarchical Bayesian framework using Markov chain Monte Carlo methodology. Their performances are compared with those of the estimators under functional measurement error model without semiparametric component.

A General Semiparametric Additive Risk Model

  • Park, Cheol-Yong
    • Journal of the Korean Data and Information Science Society
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    • v.19 no.2
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    • pp.421-429
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    • 2008
  • We consider a general semiparametric additive risk model that consists of three components. They are parametric, purely and smoothly nonparametric components. In parametric component, time dependent term is known up to proportional constant. In purely nonparametric component, time dependent term is an unknown function, and time dependent term in smoothly nonparametric component is an unknown but smoothly function. As an estimation method of this model, we use the weighted least square estimation by Huffer and McKeague (1991). We provide an illustrative example as well as a simulation study that compares the performance of our method with the ordinary least square method.

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Semiparametric Evaluation of Environmental Goods: Local Linear Model Approach

  • Jeong, Ki-Ho
    • Journal of the Korean Data and Information Science Society
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    • v.14 no.2
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    • pp.209-216
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    • 2003
  • Contingent valuation method (CVM) is a main evaluation method of nonmarket goods for which markets either do not exist at all or do exist only incompletely; an example is environmental good. A dichotomous choice approach, the most popular type of CVM in environmental economics, employs binary discrete choice models as statistical estimation models. In this paper, we propose a semiparametric dichotomous choice CVM method using local linear model of Fan and Gijbels (1996) in which probability distribution of error term is specified parametrically but latent structural function is specified nonparametrically. The computation procedures of the proposed method are illustrated with a simple design of simulations.

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Double Unit Root Tests Based on Recursive Mean Adjustment and Symmetric Estimation

  • Shin, Dong-Wan;Lee, Jong-Hyup
    • Journal of the Korean Statistical Society
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    • v.30 no.2
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    • pp.281-290
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    • 2001
  • Symmetric estimation and recursive mean adjustment are considered to construct tests for the doble unit root hypothesis for both parametric and semiparametric time series models. It is shown that simultaneous application of symmetric estimation and recursive mean adjustment yields the most powerful test. Moreover, size property of the semiparametric test based on the simultaneous application is bet among all semiparametric tests.

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Local Asymptotic Normality for Independent Not Identically Distributed Observations in Semiparametric Models

  • Park, Byeong U.;Jeon, Jong W.;Song, Moon S.;Kim, Woo C.
    • Journal of the Korean Statistical Society
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    • v.20 no.1
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    • pp.85-92
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    • 1991
  • A set of conditions ensuring local asymptotic normality for independent but not necessarily identically distributed observations in semiparametric models is presented here. The conditions are turned out to be more direct and easier to verify than those of Oosterhoff and van Zwet(1979) in semiparametric models. Examples considered include the simple linear regression model and Cox's proportional hazards model without censoring where the covariates are not random.

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Fuzzy Semiparametric Support Vector Regression for Seasonal Time Series Analysis

  • Shim, Joo-Yong;Hwang, Chang-Ha;Hong, Dug-Hun
    • Communications for Statistical Applications and Methods
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    • v.16 no.2
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    • pp.335-348
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    • 2009
  • Fuzzy regression is used as a complement or an alternative to represent the relation between variables among the forecasting models especially when the data is insufficient to evaluate the relation. Such phenomenon often occurs in seasonal time series data which require large amount of data to describe the underlying pattern. Semiparametric model is useful tool in the case where domain knowledge exists about the function to be estimated or emphasis is put onto understandability of the model. In this paper we propose fuzzy semiparametric support vector regression so that it can provide good performance on forecasting of the seasonal time series by incorporating into fuzzy support vector regression the basis functions which indicate the seasonal variation of time series. In order to indicate the performance of this method, we present two examples of predicting the seasonal time series. Experimental results show that the proposed method is very attractive for the seasonal time series in fuzzy environments.

Semiparametric and Nonparametric Mixed Effects Models for Small Area Estimation (비모수와 준모수 혼합모형을 이용한 소지역 추정)

  • Jeong, Seok-Oh;Shin, Key-Il
    • The Korean Journal of Applied Statistics
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    • v.26 no.1
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    • pp.71-79
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    • 2013
  • Semiparametric and nonparametric small area estimations have been studied to overcome a large variance due to a small sample size allocated in a small area. In this study, we investigate semiparametric and nonparametric mixed effect small area estimators using penalized spline and kernel smoothing methods respectively and compare their performances using labor statistics.