• 제목/요약/키워드: semigroups

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INTUITIONISTIC FUZZY IDEALS IN ORDERED SEMIGROUPS

  • Khan, Asghar;Khan, Madad;Hussain, Saqib
    • Journal of applied mathematics & informatics
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    • 제28권1_2호
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    • pp.311-324
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    • 2010
  • We prove that a regular ordered semigroup S is left simple if and only if every intuitionistic fuzzy left ideal of S is a constant function. We also show that an ordered semigroup S is left (resp. right) regular if and only if for every intuitionistic fuzzy left(resp. right) ideal A = <$\mu_A$, $\gamma_A$> of S we have $\mu_A(a)\;=\;\mu_A(a^2)$, $\gamma_A(a)\;=\;\gamma_A(a^2)$ for every $a\;{\in}\;S$. Further, we characterize some semilattices of ordered semigroups in terms of intuitionistic fuzzy left(resp. right) ideals. In this respect, we prove that an ordered semigroup S is a semilattice of left (resp. right) simple semigroups if and only if for every intuitionistic fuzzy left (resp. right) ideal A = <$\mu_A$, $\gamma_A$> of S we have $\mu_A(a)\;=\;\mu_A(a^2)$, $\gamma_A(a)\;=\;\gamma_A(a^2)$ and $\mu_A(ab)\;=\;\mu_A(ba)$, $\gamma_A(ab)\;=\;\gamma_A(ba)$ for all a, $b\;{\in}\;S$.

ON THE m-POTENT RANKS OF CERTAIN SEMIGROUPS OF ORIENTATION PRESERVING TRANSFORMATIONS

  • Zhao, Ping;You, Taijie;Hu, Huabi
    • 대한수학회보
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    • 제51권6호
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    • pp.1841-1850
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    • 2014
  • It is known that the ranks of the semigroups $\mathcal{SOP}_n$, $\mathcal{SPOP}_n$ and $\mathcal{SSPOP}_n$ (the semigroups of orientation preserving singular self-maps, partial and strictly partial transformations on $X_n={1,2,{\ldots},n}$, respectively) are n, 2n and n + 1, respectively. The idempotent rank, defined as the smallest number of idempotent generating set, of $\mathcal{SOP}_n$ and $\mathcal{SSPOP}_n$ are the same value as the rank, respectively. Idempotent can be seen as a special case (with m = 1) of m-potent. In this paper, we investigate the m-potent ranks, defined as the smallest number of m-potent generating set, of the semigroups $\mathcal{SOP}_n$, $\mathcal{SPOP}_n$ and $\mathcal{SSPOP}_n$. Firstly, we characterize the structure of the minimal generating sets of $\mathcal{SOP}_n$. As applications, we obtain that the number of distinct minimal generating sets is $(n-1)^nn!$. Secondly, we show that, for $1{\leq}m{\leq}n-1$, the m-potent ranks of the semigroups $\mathcal{SOP}_n$ and $\mathcal{SPOP}_n$ are also n and 2n, respectively. Finally, we find that the 2-potent rank of $\mathcal{SSPOP}_n$ is n + 1.

ON LEFT Γ-FILTERS OF Γ-po-SEMIGROUPS

  • Lee, S.K.;Kwon, Y.I.
    • Korean Journal of Mathematics
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    • 제17권1호
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    • pp.77-81
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    • 2009
  • We introduce the notions of a left(right) ${\Gamma}$-filter in a po-${\Gamma}$-semigroups and give a characterization of a left(right) ${\Gamma}$-filter of a po-${\Gamma}$-semigroups in term of right(left) prime ${\Gamma}$-ideals.

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ON THE LEFT REGULAR po-Γ-SEMIGROUPS

  • Kwon, Young In;Lee, Sang Keun
    • Korean Journal of Mathematics
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    • 제6권2호
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    • pp.149-154
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    • 1998
  • We consider the ordered ${\Gamma}$-semigroups in which $x{\gamma}x(x{\in}M,{\gamma}{\in}{\Gamma})$ are left elements. We show that this $po-{\Gamma}$-semigroup is left regular if and only if M is a union of left simple sub-${\Gamma}$-semigroups of M.

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Interval-valued Fuzzy Ideals and Bi-ideals of a Semigroup

  • Cheong, Min-Seok;Hur, Kul
    • International Journal of Fuzzy Logic and Intelligent Systems
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    • 제11권4호
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    • pp.259-266
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    • 2011
  • We apply the concept of interval-valued fuzzy sets to theory of semigroups. We give some properties of interval-valued fuzzy ideals and interval-valued fuzzy bi-ideals, and characterize which is left [right] simple, left [right] duo and a semilattice of left [right] simple semigroups or another type of semigroups in terms of interval-valued fuzzy ideals and intervalvalued fuzzy bi-ideals.

CHARACTERIZING THE MINIMALITY AND MAXIMALITY OF ORDERED LATERAL IDEALS IN ORDERED TERNARY SEMIGROUPS

  • Iampan, Aiyared
    • 대한수학회지
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    • 제46권4호
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    • pp.775-784
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    • 2009
  • In 1932, Lehmer [4] gave the definition of a ternary semigroup. We can see that any semigroup can be reduced to a ternary semigroup. In this paper, we give some auxiliary results which are also necessary for our considerations and characterize the relationship between the (0-)minimal and maximal ordered lateral ideals and the lateral simple and lateral 0-simple ordered ternary semigroups analogous to the characterizations of minimal and maximal left ideals in ordered semigroups considered by Cao and Xu [2].

THE WEAKLY SEMI-PRIME IDEALS OF po-Γ-SEMIGROUPS

  • Kwon, Young In;Lee, Sang Keun
    • Korean Journal of Mathematics
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    • 제5권2호
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    • pp.135-139
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    • 1997
  • We introduce the concepts of weakly prime and weakly semi-prime ideals in po-${\Gamma}$-semigroup and give some characterizations of weakly prime and weakly semi-prime ideals of po-${\Gamma}$-semigroups analogous to the characterizations of weakly prime and weakly semi-prime ideals of po-semigroups considered by N. Kehayopulu.

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M-SYSTEM AND N-SYSTEM IN PO-SEMIGROUPS

  • Lee, Sang-Keun
    • East Asian mathematical journal
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    • 제19권2호
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    • pp.233-240
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    • 2003
  • Xie and Wu introduced an m-system in a po-semigroup. Kehayopulu gave characterizations of weakly prime ideals of po-semigroups and Lee and Kwon add two characterizations for weakly prime ideals. In this paper, we give a characterization of weakly prime ideals and a characterization of weakly semi-prime ideals in po-semigroups using m-system and n-system, respectively

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INTUITIONISTIC FUZZY SEMIPRIME IDEALS OF A SEMIGROUPS

  • Ahn, Tae-Chon;Hur, Kul;Kang, Hak-Soo
    • 한국수학교육학회지시리즈B:순수및응용수학
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    • 제14권3호
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    • pp.139-151
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    • 2007
  • We introduce the concept of intuitionistic fuzzy semiprimality of a semigroup which is an extension of semiprimality in it. And we obtain a characterization of a semigroup that is a semilattice of simple semigroups in terms of intuitionistic fuzzy semiprime interior ideals.

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