• 대한통합의학회지
• /
• 제9권3호
• /
• pp.59-68
• /
• 2021

Purpose : The purpose of this study was to investigate the lecture method and physical activity level of Korean university students during the COVID-19 pandemic to determine their effect on the students' mental health, self-efficacy, and learning motivation. Methods : A total of 203 participants (53 male, 150 female) completed the study. An online survey was distributed through a social media platform between March 24 and April 7, 2021. Participants completed the international physical activity questionnaire-short form (IPAQ-SF), COVID-19 stress scale for Korean people (CSSK), the Korean version of the general health questionnaire (KGHQ-30), and self-efficacy and learning motivation scales. Results : Among the general characteristics of the study subjects, there were statistically significant differences in the IPAQ-SF, CSSK, KGHQ, self-efficacy, and learning motivation measures by sex. There were no significant differences in the degree of IPAQ-SF, CSSK, KGHQ, self-efficacy, and learning motivation among any of the lecture method and university area groups. The level of physical activity corresponded with significant differences in KGHQ, self-efficacy, and learning motivation, excluding CSSK. There was a statistically significant positive correlation between IPAQ and self-efficacy (r=.273, p<.001), IPAQ-SF and learning motivation (r=.201, p<.01), CSSK and KGHQ (r=.271, p<.001), self-efficacy and learning motivation measures (r=.506, p<.001). There was a statistically significant negative correlation between IPAQ-SF and KGHQ (r=-.203, p<.01) and between KGHQ and self-efficacy (r=-.558, p<.001). Conclusion : CSSK and KGHQ measures were significantly higher in female students than in male students. Therefore, it is important to consider sex as a protective factor in the mental health management of university students in the context of an infectious disease pandemic. The results of this study suggest that university students should continue to engage in physical activities, even during a pandemic, and that it is necessary to prepare health management to improve mental health in such situations.

• 한국산학기술학회논문지
• /
• 제18권10호
• /
• pp.462-470
• /
• 2017

본 연구의 목적은 초등학교 아동의 자기주도 학습능력, 학업적 효능감과 학업 성취 간의 관계를 검증함으로써 교육현장에서 학업성취에 영향을 미치는 변인들을 규명하고자 하는데 있다. 이러한 연구목적을 위하여 초등학교 6학년 197명을 대상으로 자기주도 학습능력 검사, 학업적 자기효능감 검사를 실시하였으며 학업성취도 점수를 수집하였다. 변인들 간의 상관관계를 살펴보고 학업성취를 더 잘 설명하는 자기주도 학습능력 검사, 학업적 자기효능감 검사의 하위변인들에 대하여 알아보기 위하여 회귀분석을 실시하였다. 분석결과 학업적 효능감과 학업성취는 정적인 상관이 있었으며 자기조절학습과 학업성 취에서도 높은 정적 상관이 밝혀졌다. 회귀분석에 의한 설명력을 살펴보면 학업적 효능감에서는 자기조절 효능감과 과제난이도가 의미있게 설명하는 변인이었으며, 자기주도 학습능력에서는 자신의 학습능력을 조절할 수 있는 자기평가력과 스스로 학습을 선택하고 계획하며 자신의 과정을 확인하며 결과까지 평가하는 독립성 변인이 유의한 설명변인으로 나타났다. 학생들의 학업성취를 높이기 위하여 교육현장에서 학업적 효능감과 자기주도학습의 이러한 변인들을 높이기 위한 방안이 필요함을 시사한다.

• The Journal of Asian Finance, Economics and Business
• /
• 제8권5호
• /
• pp.1129-1138
• /
• 2021

SMEs are constantly demanded of changes in the rapidly-evolving business environment, which involves the fourth industrial revolution and the COVID-19 pandemic. In this period, management consulting service becomes more in demand to provide technical and strategic solutions for management problems. This study aimed to empirically analyze the direct effects of emotional intelligence on job satisfaction and the indirect effects of such parameters as learning agility and self-efficacy on job satisfaction in management consultants. On the basis of a literature review, inter-variable association was designed in the research model. Based on an online survey of those in the Korean SME management consultants, this study collected 221 questionnaires then used structural equation modeling for statistical analysis. The results reveal that emotional intelligence significantly affected job satisfaction and, also significantly positively affected learning agility and self-efficacy. In addition, a significant indirect correlation could be found between learning agility and self-efficacy. Meanwhile, if learning agility and self-efficacy mediated job satisfaction, emotional intelligence had no significant effect on job satisfaction and fully mediated learning agility and self-efficacy. It is necessary to develop an emotional intelligence education program that can help management consultants improve their emotional intelligence with the objective of giving successful management consulting services.

• 한국항공운항학회지
• /
• 제32권3호
• /
• pp.124-136
• /
• 2024

The purpose of this study is to analyze the effects of professor-student interaction experienced by college students majoring in aviation service on academic self-efficacy and learning immersion. Considering the special nature of aviation service majors and the social changes in university education, we examined how emotional, academic, and career interactions between professors and students affect students' academic achievement and learning immersion. As a result of the study, it is confirmed that academic interaction among professor-student interactions has a positive effect on academic self-efficacy. On the other hand, emotional and career interactions among professor-student interactions do not have a significant effect on academic self-efficacy. In addition, it is analyzed that academic interaction had a positive effect on cognitive, emotional, and behavioral immersion, which are sub-factors of learning immersion. This study suggests that strengthening academic interaction with professors plays an important role in increasing academic self-efficacy and promoting learning immersion among aviation service major college students. In addition, we hope to provide basic data for establishing practical educational plans.

• 근관절건강학회지
• /
• 제28권1호
• /
• pp.70-78
• /
• 2021

Purpose: Flipped learning is a novel teaching strategy for encouraging students to engage in the learning process. This study aimed to redesign the public health nursing course and examine the implications of flipped learning on learning outcomes, self-efficacy, and self-leadership in undergraduate programs. Methods: A one-group, pretest-posttest design was used. A total of 80 students participated in this study. The flipped learning method was employed between April 14 and June 5, 2016. The data were analyzed using descriptive statistics and an independent t-test. Results: The self-efficacy of the lower 25% group based on academic performance was significantly increased; however, self-leadership did not show any change after utilizing flipped learning. Overall, 65.4% of the students were satisfied with their class. Conclusion: Flipped learning was an effective strategy for students with low achievement. Despite these advantages, it was considered to reduce the burden of studying.

• 한국간호교육학회지
• /
• 제23권3호
• /
• pp.279-289
• /
• 2017

Purpose: The purpose of this study is to investigate the learning experience, self-directed learning ability and self-efficacy of Japanese nursing students undergoing portfolio-based clinical practicums. Methods: The self-directed learning ability and self-efficacy of nursing students were examined using two scales. And using a text-mining approach, we constructed correspondence analysis followed by cluster analysis of open-ended responses forms. Results: The mean score of the self-directed learning ability was $60.89{\pm}5.28$ and the generalized self-efficacy was $68.37{\pm}11.56$. Moreover, the scores in the self-directed learning ability were positively correlated with scores in the generalized self-efficacy. In correspondence analysis, the distribution of extracted words showed that record was located on the negative side of the third quadrant, to the first principal component and that patient was located on the positive side of the first quadrant, contributing greatly to the second principal component. Conclusion: The results of this study contribute to approaching to "confidence, pride, stability," "growth and intention to development'' offers a key in developing self-directed learning ability. Students record what they see and learn the importance of visualizing it in learning portfolios. "Expression in detail of the learned contents" and "concerning to which objective evaluation is suggested" are important to the students.

• 가정∙방문간호학회지
• /
• 제22권1호
• /
• pp.88-97
• /
• 2015

Purpose: This study was conducted to identify the effects of a suction care self video-based debriefing-assisted learning in the fundamentals of nursing practice for nursing students on clinical performance, self-efficacy and problem-solving process. Methods: A nonequivalent control group non-synchronized design study was used and included 97 junior nursing students at P University as participants, 48 of whom were assigned to the experimental group, and 49 of whom were assigned to the control group. The outcome measurements were clinical performance for suction care, self-efficacy, and the problem-solving process. Results: The scores of clinical performance were 23.75 in the experimental group who used the materials and 21.55 in the control group, and the difference was statistically significant (p<.000). Self-efficacy was 4.30 in the experimental group and 4.18 in the control group, which was a statistically significant difference (p=.000), and the pre-to-post differences of self-efficacy was statistically significant as well (p<.001). However, there were no significant differences in the pre-to-post differences of the problem-solving process (p<.802). Conclusions: Self video-based debriefing-assisted learning may be more effective in enhancing clinical performance and self-efficacy than that of conventional practice. Whether self-efficacy will contribute to enhanced learning motivation for nursing students needs further examination.

• 융합정보논문지
• /
• 제11권7호
• /
• pp.242-252
• /
• 2021

본 연구는 미용전공 중국유학생의 셀프리더십과 학업적 자기효능감 사이에서 자기주도학습의 매개효과를 확인하고, 학업적 자기효능감에 미치는 영향 변수를 규명하여 미용전공 중국유학생의 학업적 자기효능감을 높이고, 성공적인 유학생활을 돕기 위한 기초자료를 제공하는 데 목적이 있다. 이를 위해 서울시 소재의 대학교에 재학 중인 미용전공 중국유학생 440명을 대상으로 설문조사를 하였다. 그 결과, 학기차에 따라 자기주도학습에 차이가 나타났으며, TOPIK 등급에 따라 학업적 자기효능감의 차이가 나타났다. 또한, 자기주도학습은 셀프리더십과 학업적 자기효능감 간에서 부분매개효과가 있는 것으로 나타났다. 이를 통해 셀프리더십과 자기주도학습은 미용전공 중국유학생의 학업적 자기효능감에 있어 주요한 예측변수이며, 셀프리더십과 자기주도학습을 함께 촉진할 때 학업적 자기효능감이 더욱 강화되는 것으로 밝혀졌다. 이러한 결과는 미용전공 중국유학생의 학업적 자기효능감 제고를 위해서는 셀프리더십과 자기주도학습을 함께 촉진하기 위한 노력이 선행되어야함을 시사한다.

• 한국산업정보학회논문지
• /
• 제12권4호
• /
• pp.97-106
• /
• 2007

Sloan 컨소시엄 2004에 의하면 원격교육이 고등 교육 분야에서 빠르게 성장하는 분야이다. 본 연구는 정보시스템 성공모델에 기초하여, 학습관리시스템에 대한 만족과 함께 이러닝 학습자 특성과 관련된 요인을 중심한 연구로서, 이러닝 학습자의 자기조절 학습 전략과 학습자의 컴퓨터 자기 효능감에 초점을 맞춘 연구이다. 학습자의 학습관리시스템 만족과 관련한 요인은 시스템 품질, 학습 컨텐츠 품질, 학습자와 교수자간의 서비스 품질로 구성하였다. 실증분석의 결과 이러닝의 학습관리시스템 만족과 관련하여 인지된 유용성, 인지된 사용용이성 및 서비스품질이 주요 요인으로 나타났고, 학습자 스스로의 자기조절학습 전략과 컴퓨터 자기 효능감 역시 이러닝 만족에 영향을 미치는 중요 요인임을 증명되었다.

• 디지털융복합연구
• /
• 제18권8호
• /
• pp.55-67
• /
• 2020

본 연구는 CELL교육과정 참여가 대학생의 학습몰입, 학습동기, 학업적자기효능감, 자기주도학습능력에 미치는 효과를 알아보고자 하였다. 이를 위해 2020년 1학기에 K대학교 재학생 386명을 대상으로 사전·사후 설문조사를 실시하고 SPSS를 사용하여 분석하였다. 주요 연구결과는 다음과 같다. 첫째, CELL교육과정 참여가 대학생의 학습몰입, 학습 동기, 학업적자기효능감, 자기주도적학습능력에 통계적으로 유의한 향상을 보였다. 둘째, 성별에 따른 분석에서는 여학생의 경우에만 학습몰입, 학업적자기효능감, 자기주도학습능력에 유의한 향상을 보였다. 셋째, 학년별 분석에서는 2학년은 학습몰입과 자기주도학습능력에, 3학년은 모든 변인에, 4학년은 학업적자기효능감과 자기주도학습능력에 유의한 향상을 보였다. 넷째, 참여학생 인터뷰를 통해 참여소감과 개선점을 정리하였다. 본 연구는 CELL교육과정의 효과를 살펴보고 체계적인 운영과 지원을 위한 실천적인 방안을 제시하였다는 점에서 의의를 지닌다.