• 한국응급구조학회지
• /
• 제9권2호
• /
• pp.169-180
• /
• 2005

The purpose of this research was to evaluate retention of cognitive knowledge, psychomotor skills and self-confidence on CPR 3 months after CPR training program. The sample consisted of 39 nursing students. We provided one rescuer CPR training program for nursing college students on the basis of AHA. The questionnaires for knowledge of CPR were developed 50 items based on AHA guidelines. Self-confidence were checked by 11 items questionnaires. The accuracy of CPR skills were checked by Skillreporter CPR training manikin and by researcher's evaluation based on CPR skill checklist. The results were as follows ; 1. The majority of participants didn't have any previously experiences of CPR training (76.9%). Only 15.1% previously took the CPR training with CPR practice. 2. In terms of self-confidence of CPR. The score were increased for 2 days (p>.001) but retention of self confidence was significantly statistical decreased in 3 months after training (p<.001). 3. There was a statistically significant decrement in mean of knowledge of CPR between 2 days and 3 months after CPR training (p<.001). 4. There was a statistically significant decrement in cognitive knowledge of CPR based on CPR skills checklist(p<.001). 5. Retention scores of psychomotor skills of CPR 3 months after training were 42.10% in numbers of adequate ventilation, 52.81% in numbers of adequate chest compression (p<.001) respectively. 6. Retention of passing rate on chest compressions of CPR 3 months after training was 27% (p<.001), on ventilation was 2.63% (p>.001). The error items with statistically significant differences 3 months after CPR training were too little ventilation (74.36%) and too little chest compressions (92.31%). The results of the study suggest that we need further evaluation of course components which could improve retention of CPR for all trainees.

• 한국간호교육학회지
• /
• 제23권4호
• /
• pp.409-418
• /
• 2017

Purpose: Ineffective communication between healthcare professionals leads to medical errors and puts patients at risk of harm. The aim of this study was to examine the effects of interdisciplinary communication training in simulated settings on self-confidence in communication, observed communication behavior, and technical skill performances of nursing students. Methods: A repeated measures design with one group was conducted. Data was collected from 92 nursing students through a self-administered questionnaire and an observed behavior checklist. Data analysis was performed using descriptive statistics, a paired t-test, the Wilcoxon signed rank test, the Friedmann test, a Repeated Measures ANOVA, and the Spearman correlation coefficient. Results: Self-confidence in communication, observed Identification-Situation-Background-Assessment-Recommendation-Read Back communication behavior, and technical skill performances of nursing students were significantly improved. In observed communication behavior, the performance of Assessment and Read Back communication significantly improved. However, communication of Background, Assessment, and Recommendation did not improve to a satisfactory level. Observed communication behavior was not correlated with the overall technical skill performance. Conclusion: These results indicate that interdisciplinary communication training in simulated settings was effective in improving nursing students' confidence and communication skills with physicians. Longitudinal studies with larger samples are recommended in order to verify the effects of interdisciplinary communication training on clinical outcomes as well as communication competence.

• 기본간호학회지
• /
• 제6권1호
• /
• pp.7-17
• /
• 1999

This study investigated the degree of knowledge achievement and self-confidence in aseptic technique as a part of the fundamental nursing practice classes. The subjects were 220 nursing students in a junior college in Chonnam and an applied Quasi-experimental research methodology was used thirty of them comprised an experimental group to examine learning according to the teaching method. Wata were collected over 80 days, from April to June 1988, analyzed using descriptive statistics, percentages, means, t-test, one way ANOVA, Pearson's correlation coefficient and stepwise multiple regression with the SAS program. The conclusions are as follows. 1. The mean score of the degree of knowledge achievement of aseptic technique of the 220 students was 0.68(possible score 1.0) before the lecture but was 0.88 after lecture(p=.000). 2. The mean score for aseptic technique of the 220 students was 3.41(possible score 5.0) before practice but was 4.27 after practice(p=.000). 3. The correlation of self-confidence before and after practice was relatively low(r=.25, p=.000). 4. The mean score of the degree of knowledge achievement of aseptic technique in the experimental group(selected 30 students) was 0.72 before the lecture but was 0.90 after the lecture. 5. The mean score of self-confidence on aseptic technique in the experimental group(selected 30 students) was 3.18 before practice but was 4.32 after practice(p=.000). 6. The mean score of learning according to the type of teaching to aseptic technique for the experimental group(selected 30 students) was 23.2(possibel score 34) after lecture and presentation, was 27.3 after learning through video tape, was 31.7 after presentation through practice, was 33.7 after first practical training, and was 34 after secondary practical training. As a result of this study, learning methods in the education of fundamental nursing skill effective for knowledge achievement and competence in practicing skill.

• 보건교육건강증진학회지
• /
• 제25권4호
• /
• pp.43-54
• /
• 2008

Objectives: To identify the willingness of laypersons to perform the cardiopulmonary resuscitation(CPR), we analyzed their characteristics of socio-economic status and health-medical conditions associated with their willingness. Methods: Based on a health survey of Incheon Metropolitan City adults(N=5,114), tests of the differences between a group with willingness to perform CPR(=1,531) and a group with non-willingness to perform CPR(=3,583), and a logistic regression analysis of two groups were executed on socio-economic status-gender, age, marital stats, education level, jobs, and monthly household income-and health-medical conditions-CPR-related self-confidence, CPR education, chronic diseases, accident experience, EMS(emergency medical service) experience, and health status. Results: The rate of the willingness group was 29.9%, which was relatively lower than other developed countries. There were statistically significant differences between the willingness group with the non-willingness group on gender, age, jobs, CPR-related self-confidence, CPR education, and so on. Furthermore, Gender, age, students or armed forces among jobs, CPR-related self-confidence, and CPR education were statistically significant influential factors on the willingness to perform CPR. Conclusion: This study indicated that there was considerable variation in socio-economic status and health-medical conditions associated with willingness to perform CPR in Incheon. The CPR education aimed at increasing CPR-related self-confidence and correcting inaccurate perceptions of CPR attitudes would promote its use in response to out-of-hospital cardiac arrest.

• 한국콘텐츠학회논문지
• /
• 제17권9호
• /
• pp.661-671
• /
• 2017

본 연구는 간호학생의 학습 자기효능감과 핵심기본간호술에 대한 수행자신감, 중요성 인식 및 전이동기의 정도와 변수들 간의 상관관계를 확인하기 위한 서술적 조사연구이다. 연구대상은 일 간호대학에서 총 6학점의 기본간호학과 1학점의 임상입문실습 교과목을 이수한 2학년 학생이며, 자기보고식 설문지를 이용해 자료를 수집하였다. 수집된 자료는 SPSS 21.0 program을 이용하여 분석하였다. 연구결과, 간호학생의 핵심기본간호술에 대한 중요성 인식은 매우 높은 수준, 학습 자기효능감과 전이동기는 높은 수준, 수행자신감은 보통 수준인 것으로 나타났으며, 전이동기는 학습 자기효능감(r=.49, p<.001), 수행자신감(r=.30, p=.006) 및 중요성 인식(r=.31, p=.005)과 양의 상관관계를 보였다. 본 연구결과를 토대로 간호학생의 전이동기를 고취시키기 위한 효과적인 교육프로그램 개발을 위해 전이동기와 관련 변인 간의 인과관계를 검증하기 위한 추후 연구가 필요하다.

• 한국콘텐츠학회논문지
• /
• 제19권8호
• /
• pp.584-597
• /
• 2019

본 연구는 NCS 기반 교육에서 교육서비스품질의 구성차원은 무엇이며, 학생충성도와 취업자신감에 어떠한 영향을 미치고 있는지를 알아보고자 하였다. 분석결과, NCS 기반 교육에서 교육서비스품질의 구성차원은 교수학습 강의, 대학명성, 교육프로그램, 학사행정서비스, 교육시설의 5가지였으며, 교육서비스품질 구성차원 중 교수학습 강의와 학사행정서비스가 직무능력에 큰 영향을 미치고 있는 것으로 분석되었다. 또한 교육서비스품질과 직업기초능력은 학생들의 학교에 대한 충성도와 취업에 대한 자신감에 중요한 요인으로 분석되어 중요한 성과변수임이 증명되었다.

• 한국콘텐츠학회논문지
• /
• 제19권3호
• /
• pp.126-137
• /
• 2019

본 연구는 간호대학생의 기본소생술에 대한 지식, 태도, 수행자신감 및 수행능력과의 관계를 파악하고, 수행능력에 영향을 미치는 관련요인을 확인하기 위한 서술적 조사연구이다. 본 연구는 간호대학생 4학년 85명을 대상으로 하였으며, 설문조사와 수행능력 관찰평가 방법으로 시행되었다. 수집된 자료는 SPSS WIN 23.0 프로그램을 이용하여 기술통계, t-test, ANOVA, Pearson's correlation coefficient, Multiple Linear Regression을 사용하여 분석하였다. 연구결과 기본소생술에 대한 지식과 수행자신감이 높을수록 수행능력이 높았으며, 기본소생술에 대한 지식, 교육 횟수, 마지막 교육시기가 3개월 이내가 수행능력에 영향을 미치는 요인으로 나타났다. 따라서 기본소생술 수행능력을 유지하기 위해서는 3개월 이내 교육과 반복교육이 중요하므로 이를 위한 교육방법이 개발되어야 한다고 생각한다.

• 한국의류학회지
• /
• 제41권1호
• /
• pp.1-16
• /
• 2017

This study conducted in-depth interviews with twelve men in their twenties and employed the Zaltman Metaphor Elicitation Technique (ZMET) to identify the ideal self-image and fantasy of men wearing makeup. The results are as follows. First, the ideal self-images of men wearing makeup can be divided into 7 images (well-managed, dissimilar from real identity, masculine, neat, stylish, standing out, and formal). Men who wear makeup pursued an alternative decent image that is different from their reality. They want to be manly, attractive, decorous, and eye-catching through a better looking face. Second, men who wear makeup have insecurities about their looks and personalities that creates dissatisfaction with reality and a desire for a different idealistic self. Makeup was the tool to create the other entity. Makeup facilitated a fantasy of becoming another to gain increased confidence in social relationships. However, without makeup, they showed a lack of confidence and became intimidated that made them even further dependent on makeup. Third, the process helped participants complete a consensus map that represented the emotional and reasoning structures of men wearing makeup. This study showed 7 ideal self-images of men wearing makeup with a fantasy to create a desired ideal self by wearing makeup. The study can be applied to marketing strategy for men's cosmetics and plates' designs.

• 대한가정학회지
• /
• 제49권10호
• /
• pp.71-79
• /
• 2011

When adolescents undergo the period of transition, they need to promote self-confidence from social support by parents, teachers or friends. It was believed that boosting subjective perception on their main areas of interest such as academic performance, appearance and fashion will result in happiness. The main purpose of this study was to investigate the influence of social support including family support, teacher support and friend support on self management, appearance satisfaction and fashion opinion leadership. A total of 412 questionnaires from the middle and high school students living in or near Seoul were collected and analyzed. The results indicated that teacher support and family support had a positive effect on self-management and family support had a positive effect on appearance satisfaction. Furthermore, friend support had a positive effect on fashion opinion leadership. In conclusion, implications for promoting self-confidence related to self-management, appearance satisfaction and fashion opinion leadership with the help of social support are suggested.

• 산업융합연구
• /
• 제20권4호
• /
• pp.47-55
• /
• 2022

본 연구는 VR(Virtual Reality)을 활용한 술기실습이 간호대학생의 간호술 수행자신감, 학습자기효능감, 수행능력 및 실습만족도에 미치는 효과를 확인하기 위해 시행되었다. 본 연구는 무작위 대조군 전후 설계의 실험연구로서 간호학과 3학년 학생 70명을 대상으로 하였다. 실험군 35명에게는 VR을 활용한 술기실습을 적용하였고, 대조군 35명에게는 모형을 활용한 전통적인 술기실습을 적용한 후 두 군 모두 간호술 수행능력을 평가하였다. 자료수집은 간호술 수행자신감, 학습자기효능감, 실습만족도에 대한 설문조사를 진행하였고 수집된 자료는 SPSS WIN 23.0 프로그램을 사용하여 분석하였다. 연구결과, VR을 활용하여 술기실습을 한 실험군과 전통적인 술기실습을 한 대조군 간 간호술 수행자신감, 학습자기효능감, 수행능력, 실습만족도는 유의미한 차이가 나타나지 않았으나, 실험군과 대조군 각 군의 유치도뇨와 기관절개관 관리 수행 자신감은 실습 전보다 실습 후 모두 향상되었으며 통계적으로 유의한 결과(실험군(p=.000, p=.000), 대조군(p=.007, p=.000))가 나타났다. 학습자기효능감도 각 군에서 실습 전보다 실습 후에 향상되었으며 통계적으로 유의한 결과 (p=.000)가 나타났다. 따라서, VR을 활용한 술기실습은 감염병 등으로 전통적인 술기실습이 원활하게 운영되기 어려운 상황에서 간호학생의 간호술 실습 시 활용 가능한 교육방법으로 고려될 수 있겠다.