• 시큐리티연구
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• 제55호
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• pp.143-167
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• 2018

경비업법상 경비원은 단순노무 종사자가 아닌 부족한 경찰력을 보완하고 국가중요시설, 산업시설, 공동주택 등의 경비를 전문으로 하는 보안관련 서비스 종사자이다. 그럼에도 불구하고 보안관련 서비스직인 경비업법상 경비원과 단순 노무직인 파견법상 경비원을 혼동 내지 혼용함으로써 경비원의 업무범위에 관한 논란이 끊이지 않고 있다. 경비업법상 경비원의 경우에는 엄격한 결격사유를 규정하고 있으며, 경비원 신임교육 및 직무교육을 받게 하고 있으며, 경비업자가 경비원을 배치하거나 배치를 폐지한 경우에는 관할 경찰관서장에게 신고하게 하는 등 경비원의 자격 등에 대하여 엄격한 제한을 규정하고 있다. 이는 경비업법상 경비원을 파견법상 경비원과 구분하여 전문 서비스직으로서 경비원의 직종을 인정하고자 함에 있다고 할 것이다. 따라서 경비업법상 경비원에 대하여는 경비업무 외 업무를 시켜서는 안 된다. 경비업무 외 업무를 시키고자 할 경우에는 경비업법상 도급계약을 체결할 것이 아니라 파견법상 경비원을 사용하던지 또는 고용계약에 의한 경비원을 고용하여 자체경비를 하여야 할 것이다. 이렇게 경비업법상 경비원을 전문 보안관련 서비스직으로 인정할 때 궁극적으로 경비산업 전반이 발전할 수 있을 것이다.

• 시큐리티연구
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• 제50호
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• pp.35-57
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• 2017

경비업법은 1976년 "용역경비업법"으로 제정된 이래 수많은 일부개정작업이 이루어져 왔다. 이러한 개정작업의 주된 내용은 기존의 용역경비업의 경비업무를 기초로 신변보호 업무나 특수경비와 같은 경비업무의 추가, 경비업자 또는 경비원의 책임 강화 및 경비업의 체계적 관리를 다루는 규정이 그 대부분을 이루고 있다. 그러나 이와 같은 법률개정의 흐름에는 '경비' 개념에 대한 본질적 문제가 양날의 칼처럼 직결되어 있음을 직시할 필요가 있다. 왜냐하면 일면, 현행 "경비업법"은 기존의 시설 인력경비 즉, Guard duty 중심의 경비서비스로 제2조의 경비업무를 근간으로 하여 경비업의 허가와 그 체계적 관리를 대상으로 하는 형식적 경비업을 규정하고 있음에 비해, 또 다른 관점에서 경비업은 보안(security)산업의 일종으로 현대의 위험사회에서 다원화된 보안욕구를 실현하고, 실질적 경비업의 기능을 육성과 발전의 대상으로 하는 적극적 경영 개념에 기초하고 있기 때문이다. 본 연구에서는 민간보안서비스 제공의 관점에서 "경비업법"상의 경비 및 경비업무의 해석에 대한 한계를 지적하고, "민간보안산업법"으로서 "경비업법"의 일반 법규성과 특별법으로서 민간보안서비스 관련 법률의 제 개정 작업을 재조명하였다. 또한 바람직한 입법의 제 개정방향을 제시함으로써 '국민보안'의 시대에 걸맞는 입법과 노력이 필요하다는 결론을 도출하였다.

• 시큐리티연구
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• 제2호
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• pp.259-289
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• 1999

The Security Industry has dynamic working conditions. So this study intends to find the advisable direction for the reduction of accidents. To achieve the aim, the investigation of documents and the examinations of actual proofs have been done to figure the theoretical background and to see the basic knowledge of security industry. The questionnaire was composed of two question sheets to search real data and actual proofs, with making targets of pure security organization and personnel. The one consists of 9 questions to find the scale and extent of security organizations and the population and character of security personnel, and the other 25 questions in 3 major areas to analyze the causes, the frequency rates, the factors, and the condition of accidents. The period of survey was July 15th to October 15th in 1997 by mail/telephone/interview. The questionnaires were efficiently returned from 102 different organizations including the public security groups of Seoul Metropolitan Police Bureau and so on, with the information of 8,222 persons having worked for Korean Security Industry in 1996. So being based on the reality, some meaningful facts were found, and were compared with the national statistics of the Government. This study is made up of 5 chapters : in the 1st chapter the motivation, the object, the method, the direction and the limitation of the approach were presented ,in the 2nd chapter the theoretical background were inferred ; in the 3rd chapter the collected data of accidents in Korean Security Industry were analyzed and explained on the base of the questionnaires , in the 4th chapter the advisable facts connected with preventing accidents were mentioned ; in the last the conclusion were stated. With the replies of 102 different organizations including the information of 8,222 persons in 1996, the main facts found or analyzed through this study are as follows. Firstly, accident is an unpredictable and occasional event. It occurs to man and/or thing, but the frequency rate of accidents in Korean Government and other Institutes has been calculated and evaluated only in the point of the accident related with man. Secondly, the factors of accidents are firstly relevant to the way preventing accidents in Security Industry in Korea. However the frequency rate is academically calculated and evaluated by at once man(population) and hour(time). But the Government has done the rate only by man(population). This can be improper and inaccurate rates. Thirdly, the confused concept of security is used in Korean Government, academic society, corporation and so on. Therefore the detailed formation of the concept is needed for the development of Security Industry in Korea. Fourthly, security organizations can be classified into 'public security(public law enforcement)' and 'private security' according to its identification, and furthermore 'private security' can be divided into 'facilities-guard service', 'body-guard service', and 'patrol service' according to its major role. Fifthly, in the viewpoint of the number of both organization and population,'facilities-guard service' is centered in Korean 'private security'. According to the analyzed results of the questionnaires in this study, the frequency rate of accidents of Korean Security Industry is 0.43(%) totally in 1996 : 'facilities-guard service' 0.54(%), 'body-guard service' 0.12(%), and 'patrol service' 0.21(%) in 'private security', and 'public security' 0.20(%). With regard to the accident frequency rate of organization and population, 'facilities-guard service' is the highest. The accident frequency rate of population in 'facilities-guard service' organization ranges dispersively from 0.20(%) to 11.11(%). Sixthly, the accidented rate of workers having serviced for under one year is 57.6(%). This can mean that the main factor of accidents in Korean Security Industry is the lack of role-understanding and training/education. And another factor can be found on the time of accident occurrence. Many accidents have been occurred on the relaxed points like as just after lunch and morning rush-hour. Lastly, the major advisable facts related to preventing accidents are as follows : The workers who are over fifty years old in 'facilities-guard service' organization need to be educated for preventing accidents ; It is desirable that the training and education to prevent accidents should be practiced in the time of pre-service ; As the style of accidents and the age of the accidented are not same according to major service area('public security' and 'private security' : 'facilities-guard service', 'body-guard service', and 'patrol service'), the plans to prevent accidents must be different and various. However fracture and bruise are general accidents in Korean Security Industry ; Workers must care about traffic accident and violent fall ; It seems that the grouped working with other two persons will reduce accident occurrence possibility rather than individually single working.

• 한국재난정보학회 논문집
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• 제10권4호
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• pp.536-547
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• 2014

중국은 개혁개방이후 경제의 발전과 치안환경 변화에 따라 안전서비스영의 변화와 사회치안제도의 변화를 수반하게 되어 보안서비스산업이 날로 증가하고 이에따른 문제도 증가를 하고 있는 실정이다. 중국의 보안서비스 시장경제가 활성화 되려면, 우선 보안서비스에 대한 공안기관의 독점을 취소해야 하고 전람, 전시판매, 문체, 상업 등 활동의 안전보위와 각종 안전기술 방범상품의 연구개발, 확충과 응용, 안전기술 방범계통 공정의 접속과 그에 상응한 기술업무의 제공과 보안서비스 업무영역의 확충이 요구 된다. 그리고 보안회사의 행정관리권, 재산권과 경영관리권의 분리를 실행하고 보안본사는 완전히 시장요구에 따라 각종 자원에 대하여 최적화를 위해 통합조정하며 권리와 소속 관계를 명확히 하고, 경영관리가 통일되고, 자원이 최적화되어 함께 나눌 수 있는 기업실체를 건립하여 보안서비스 시장에서 경쟁력을 향상시켜야 한다. 또한 이제 시행된 중국의 보안서비스조례를 현실적으로 적용하고 진정한 보안서비스 시장경제를 활성화 시킬 수 있는 방안을 연구하여 보안서비스 관련 각종 조례를 정비하여 보안서비스 업무의 특성에 맞도록 정비하여야 할 것이다. 마지막으로 중국은 공안과 보안서비스의 상호협력체계를 구축함에 있어서 공안기관은 보안서비스가 범죄예방과 사회질서 유지에서의 중요성과 보안서비스회사의 지위를 승인해 주고 보안서비스에 대한 일방적인 지휘와 관리체제에서 벗어나 양자의 동반자 관계를 확립하고 아직 초보발전단계에 있는 보안서비스업을 긍정적인 태도로 발전 시켜야 한다.

• 디지털산업정보학회논문지
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• 제15권2호
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• pp.53-61
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• 2019

In this paper, we propose 'a self - conformance system of convergence security provider' to provide basic data for security and reliability of convergence industrial technology, system and service. It is difficult to evaluate convergence security systems, limited to information and communication service providers, unable to check convergence security items, burden of submission documents, difficulty in measuring convergence security service level and we will summarize product and service-based requirements that can be integrated and systematically measure the level of convergence security and define renewed life cycle-based convergence security information and content security and assurance requirements. On the basis of this, each convergence security company declares conformity with the standard itself without the certification of the certification body, and introduces the provider conformity certification system which can manufacture and sell. This will enable the company to strengthen its competitiveness through timely launch and implementation of products and services and cost reduction.

• 디지털산업정보학회논문지
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• 제12권2호
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• pp.25-29
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• 2016

Owing to the change of economic trends, the importance of the tourism industry is growing more and more. In particular, the number of foreign tourists continues to increase and the type of tourists is being changed into FIT (Foreign Independent Traveler). Therefore it is an important issue to provide the effective information to foreign tourists. To solve these problems, a variety of IT technology is being used in the tourism information systems. Especially the location based tour information service is being emerged. This kinds of tourism information service is a type of LBS (Location Based Services). But if the security of the location based tourism information service is not guaranteed, it can lead to many dangers. In this paper, the trends of location based tourism information service are surveyed. Also the security threats and countermeasures for the location based tourism information service are analyzed. This paper suggests secret considerations for the location based tourism information service.

• 한국융합학회논문지
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• 제8권12호
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• pp.15-22
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• 2017

본 논문은 ICT 융합 산업인 스마트 공장, 스마트 그리드, 스마트 홈, 스마트 교통, 스마트 헬스 케어 등의 분야에서 사용되는 서비스 기반 프로토콜들의 취약점을 분석하여 보안 위협을 도출하고 이를 탐지 및 차단할 수 있는 기술들을 제안하였다. 또한 프로토콜 공통의 보안 요소를 정의하고 해당 요소를 포함한 프로토콜 계층별 보안 모듈을 설계하여 개방형 환경에서 쉽고 빠르게 보안 기능을 개발할 수 있도록 하는 서비스 지향 프로토콜 보안 프레임워크를 설계하였다. 서비스 프로토콜 독립적인 보안 모듈과 특화된 보안 모듈을 분리한 프레임워크 구조로 개발하여 다양한 프로토콜이 사용되는 ICT 융합 산업 환경에서 유연하고 신속한 융합 보안 시스템 개발이 가능해 질것이다. 더불어 운영 중인 시스템에 필요한 보안 모듈을 탑재하여 ICT 서비스 네트워크의 전반적인 보안 수준을 향상시키고 보안 모듈별 재사용이 가능하여 산업 보안 분야에 생산성이 향상될 것이다.

• 한국재난정보학회 논문집
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• 제2권1호
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• pp.113-127
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• 2006

The suggestions that follow are about the Qualitative Improvement of private security Industrial. First, in legal and institutional policy, new establishment by law for private security and more support from government is asked. Moreover, the restructuring or M&A between petty companies and the pricing for security service should be performed. Second, in the structural aspect of private security industry, the professional education center for private security guards should be established and the terms of payment and welfare should be improved to the level above standard. In addition, it should be achieved to change the public to have a new and correct understanding of private security and develope the specialized parts suited to the characteristic and ability of each companies. Third, the construction of operating system for private security service should be achieved; recruit system for competent security guards, marketing strategy and enforcement system, widely known confidence to client, normal training system for security guards and post management system for client. This is also to be suited to the characteristic of each companies.

• ETRI Journal
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• 제37권2호
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• pp.428-437
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• 2015

This study was conducted to analyze the effect of information security activities on organizational performance. With this in mind and with the aim of resolving transaction stability in the securities industry, using an organization's security activities as a tool for carrying out information security activities, the effect of security activities on organizational performance was analyzed. Under the assumption that the effectiveness of information security activities can be bolstered to enhance organizational performance, such effects were analyzed based on Herzberg's motivation theory, which is one of the motivation theories that may influence information protection activities. To measure the actual attributes of the theoretical model, an empirical survey of the securities industry was conducted. In this explorative study, the proposed model was verified using partial least squares as a structural equation model consisting of IT service, information security, information sharing, transaction stability, and organizational performance.

• 디지털산업정보학회논문지
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• 제12권3호
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• pp.111-123
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• 2016

Recently, mobile devices have been widely used. Therefore, the service users want that are not constrained by time and space. Among them, electronic payment services, mobile finance service is enjoying a tremendous popularity. The FinTech is the result of the fusion of finance and ICT(Information & Communication Technology). Security experts is pointed the FinTech security risk. New technology and Innovative FinTech services are even available, Insecure FinTech services is insignificant. In this paper we were surveyed market and product trends of FinTech and analyzed the threats about FinTech. Also, we analyzed the security considerations for FinTech using a questionnaire. As a result, users considers secure payment process and privacy. Therefore, we proposed security considerations for each vulnerability. So, we must be resolved of security technology and policy issues. If establishing a secure payment process and the unclear legal issue is resolved, FinTech service will provide a secure financial services to the user.