• 제목/요약/키워드: science careers

검색결과 171건 처리시간 0.03초

치과의료기관종사자의 방사선안전관리에 대한 지식 및 태도 조사 (The knowledge and attitude toward radiation safety management in dental clinic worker)

  • 한옥성;우승희;김서연
    • 한국치위생학회지
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    • 제14권6호
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    • pp.849-857
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    • 2014
  • Objectives: The aim of the study was to investigate the knowledge and attitude toward radiation safety management in dental clinic worker. Methods: A self-reported questionnaire was filled out by 294 dental clinic workers in dental hospitals and clinics in Gwangju and Jeonnam from February 17 to March 30, 2014. The questionnaire consisted of general characteristics of radiation safety(8 questions), knowledge of radiation safety(15 questions), and attitudes of radiation safety(16 questions). The survey was done by Likert 5 scale method. Results: In completion of the radiodontia courses, 84.0% of the learners were female workers. 88.0% of the learners took the theoretical and practical courses. Those who work in the university dental hospital accounted for 87.1% and those in dental clinics accounted for 83.2%. Majority of the workers took on Leaden protective clothing in order to protect the thyroid gland. Male workers had more knowledge toward the radiation safety management than the female workers. The attitude toward the radiation safety management revealed the significant differences between age, gender, academic careers, license, clinical careers and the mean number of patients per day(p<0.05). Conclusions: The radiation safety management is very important in dental clinical workers and it is necessary to enhance the attitude toward the radiation safety through continuous education.

외항선원 고용형태 결정요인에 관한 연구 (Determinants of Seafarers' Employment Stability)

  • 이태휘
    • 한국항해항만학회지
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    • 제44권6호
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    • pp.534-540
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    • 2020
  • 승선 환경의 폐쇄성과 이사회성, 선내 규율의 엄격함 등으로 청년들은 선원직을 기피하고 있다. 우리나라는 승선근무예비역제도라는 특수한 제도가 존재해 청년들을 선원직으로 유인하고 있지만, 이 제도마저 존립이 위태롭다. 최근의 선원 고용유형은 선박관리회사로부터 고용되어 선사에 파견되는 비정규직 형태가 대부분이다. 선박관리회사(SM)와 선원 간에 임시 고용계약을 맺고, SM이 선사에 선원을 파견하는 비정규직 고용형태가 유행하고 있다. 선원직 매력도가 떨어지고 있는 상황에도 2018년 발표된 국가 해운재건 5개년 계획에는 선박과 화물의 확보 방안만 담겨 있다. 이 논문의 핵심 내용은 이항로짓모형을 이용해 선원의 고용형태 결정요인을 분석하는 것이다. 분석 결과, 선원의 최종학력이 고용형태를 결정하는 요소로 나타난 반면, 소속선사 유형, 승선 선종, 소속 선박관리회사 유형, 근무 분야, 해기사 면허 소지 여부 등은 선원 고용형태 결정에 유의미한 변수가 아닌 것으로 나타났다.

도시와 농촌지역 초등과학 영재학생들의 정의적 특성 및 교육 요구분석 (An Analysis of the Affective Characteristics and the Demands on Education of Elementary Science gifted Students in Urban and Rural Areas)

  • 김명진;최선영
    • 한국초등과학교육학회지:초등과학교육
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    • 제35권2호
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    • pp.243-252
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    • 2016
  • The purpose of this study was to analyze affective characteristics and the demands of elementary science gifted students on gifted educations in urban and rural areas. The subjects were 196 science gifted students. The survey questionnaires were consisted of self-esteem, interests in science, scientific attitudes, and demands regarding gifted classes. The results of this study were as follows. First, self-esteem and interests in science, particularly interests toward science, toward science learning, toward science related careers, in urban gifted students were higher than those in rural areas. Whereas interests toward science activities and science anxiety of science gifted students in rural areas were significantly higher than those in urban area. Furthermore, scientific attitudes of science gifted students in urban area were higher than rural those in open-mindedness, critical-mindedness, voluntariness, creativity, whereas science gifted students in rural areas were higher than urban those in cooperation. Second, for the analysis on demands regarding class contents and methods, 'teaching content that challenges and exciting stimuli' of science gifted students in rural areas were significantly higher than those in urban area. Third, for the analysis on demands regarding educational environments, 'satisfaction with class materials provided by gifted classes' of gifted students in urban area were higher than those in rural area.

고교생의 성별에 따른 과학과목의 성취도 차이의 원인에 대한 연구 (Research on the Causes of Sex Difference in Science Achievements by High School Students)

  • 이문원;조희영
    • 한국과학교육학회지
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    • 제5권1호
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    • pp.35-47
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    • 1985
  • It is well known that high school girls' mean achievement levels in science tests are lower than high school boys' and that fewer women than men are employed as scientists and engineers pursue scientific careers. Many research attributed the sex difference in achievement level in science and the lack of women in science among others, to the experiential differences in scientific activities and the differences in attitudes toward science and scientists. Therefore, the study had its object to examine the sex difference by high school students in scientific experience and attitudes toward science and scientists. The differences in science experiences were identified at eight schools over rural and urban areas in Kangwon province. Science activities surveyed included use of experimental materials and instruments, observation of scientific phenomena, and extracurricular scientific activities. Attitude scale contained the nature of science, scientific research methods and philosophical views held by scientists. The study found sex differences in scientific experiences and attitudes. i. e.: fewer high school girls than boys had experience with scientific activities, especially with extracurricular activities; however, girls had more positive attitude toward science and more active desire to participate in science. Consequently, the study implies that, in order to narrow the gaps between achievement levels for boys and girls, science education should take consideration of the sex difference in experiences with and attitudes toward science.

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한국가정의 장류의 관리에 관한 연구 (Study of Geangs Management of Korean Families)

  • 한경선;윤서석
    • 한국식품조리과학회지
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    • 제3권1호
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    • pp.1-13
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    • 1987
  • The purposes of this study are to explore the management of Geang and to evaluate attitude of housewives toward it's management. The informations of this study were obtained from 720 housewives residing in various parts of Korea by using qustionaires during July 20 to September 10, 1985. The subjects were divided into several groups according to their ages, educational levels, careers, monthly incomes, numbers of family, areas of residence and types of housing. The $x^2$-test was applied to test the indivisual data, The following observations were made in this study : Soybean pastes and soy sauce such as Doh-an jeang, Gohoojeang and Ganjeang were prepared domesically in most cases and about 80% of the subjects performed this labor annually. Only 10% of the household used commercial Geang. The most widely used commercial Geang is Ganjeang.

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Development of a Creative Robot School Program for Motivating Elementary School Students

  • Jung, Seul
    • 공학교육연구
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    • 제14권3호
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    • pp.31-37
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    • 2011
  • This article presents program development and analysis of a creative robot school for elementary school at the local university. The purpose of opening the creative robot school is to give motivation to children for having interests in science and engineering at their young ages. The creative robot school program is developed by using facilities of a local university to spread scientific knowledge to young children in their communities to draw their interests in science as well as an engineering field for future careers. Since the robot system is a popular subject to draw attention of children and has a relation with Mechatronics Engineering, a program related with robots is selected for educating children. College students are also involved in helping children to build robots within a given time. Experiences and self-evaluations from the previously held creative robot schools at Chungnam National University(CNU) are presented to share with.

국가도서관장의 전문성 확보방안 연구 (A Study on Ensuring the Professionalism of the National Library Director)

  • 윤희윤
    • 한국문헌정보학회지
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    • 제45권3호
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    • pp.87-106
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    • 2011
  • 국가도서관은 자국에서 출판되거나 생산된 모든 중요한 출판물과 디지털 정보를 수집 보존할 책임이 있다. 이를 위하여 관장은 도서관 및 정보시스템의 전문성을 기반으로 직무를 수행해야 함에도 불구하고 역대 국립중앙도서관장은 도서관 및 정보시스템 분야의 전문지식과 관리경력이 거의 없었다. 이에 본 연구는 개방형 직위제, 책임행정기관화, 정무직화, 특수법인화의 측면에서 국립중앙도서관장의 전문성 강화 내지 확보방안을 제안하였다.

강원지역 초등학교와 고등학교 영양사의 직무만족도에 관한 연구 (Job Satisfaction of Dietitians between Elementary School and High School)

  • 장미라;김명희
    • 대한영양사협회학술지
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    • 제9권1호
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    • pp.13-21
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    • 2003
  • Dietitians' satisfaction between elementary school and high school in KangWon Do region were surveys with questionnaires. 61 elementary school dietitians and 30 high school dietitians participated. The dietitians in elementary schools had higher scores in age, marital status, years at work, types of employment, average annual income and had lesser hours of work. In overall, elementary schools had higher percentage on self operation and on the period of their food distribution to students. High schools had higher percentage on conventional systems, freedom in the amount of food distribution, number of meals per day and the meal charge. It was clear that dietitians in high schools showed more interests in changing their careers due to the poor working environment and salary. The highest score was on the relationship with other coworkers and the lowest score was on the poor working environment and salary. In general, dietitians in both types of schools are not satisfied with their career, especially with the working environment and salary.

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An Application of Virtual Reality in E-learning based LEGO-Like Brick Assembling

  • Tran, Van Thanh;Kim, Dongho
    • 한국정보처리학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국정보처리학회 2016년도 춘계학술발표대회
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    • pp.783-786
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    • 2016
  • E-learning is a new teaching model nowadays, and Virtual Reality (VR) technology is reported that the use of virtual reality as an education tool can increase student interests, understanding, and creative learning because of encouraging students to learn by exploring and interacting with the information on the virtual environment. Besides that, LEGOs have long been the favorite of many children. LEGOs provide a mechanism to understand and do for many concepts from spatial relationships to robotics platforms. In this paper, we present a virtual reality application based on the assembly of LEGO-Like bricks to increase math and science learning by improving spatial thinking. It not only encourages students to pursue careers in science, technology, engineering, or mathematics but also enhances learner's ability to analyze and solve problems. The application is built by Processing 2.0 as the easier programming language which is a top-down approach to build the 3D interactive program.

Study on the comprehension process of university students using time-series analysis

  • OHSHIRO, Ayako
    • International Journal of Computer Science & Network Security
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    • 제21권8호
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    • pp.177-181
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    • 2021
  • With the recent advances in information and communication technology, online management of students' learning data has become the norm. Research on learning analysis that predicts the near future (in a few years) of students' careers using machine learning methods and state transition models has been widely conducted. It is important for educators to evaluate the comprehension stability of students to prevent a decrease in their comprehension rate and dropouts in the class. In this study, we measured the comprehension process of university students in different types of lectures. Herein, we report on the results of data analysis using time series and data statistics, and consider several educational approaches.