• 제목/요약/키워드: sampling model

검색결과 2,083건 처리시간 0.027초

저수지군 연계운영을 위한 표본 추계학적 선형 계획 모형 (A Sampling Stochastic Linear Programming Model for Coordinated Multi-Reservoir Operation)

  • 이용대;김승권;김재희
    • 한국경영과학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 대한산업공학회/한국경영과학회 2004년도 춘계공동학술대회 논문집
    • /
    • pp.685-688
    • /
    • 2004
  • 본 연구에서는 저수지군 연계운영을 위한 표본 추계학적 선형 계획(SSLP, Sampling Stochastic Linear Programming) 모형을 제안한다. 일반적 추계학적 모형은 과거 자료로부터 확률변수의 확률분포를 추정하고 이를 몇 개 구간으로 나누어 이산 확률 값을 산정하여 기댓값이 최대가 되는 운영방안을 도출하지만 저수지 유입량 예측시 고려되어야할 지속성 효과(Persistemcy Effect)와 유역간 또는 시점별 공분산 효과(The joint spatial and temporal correlations)를 반영하는데 많은 한계가 있다. 이를 극복하기 위하여 과거자료 자체를 유입량 시나리오로 적용하여 시${\cdot}$공간적 상관관계를 유지하는 표본 추계학적(Sampling Stochastic)기법을 바탕으로 Simple Recourse Model로 구성한 추계학적 선형 계획 모형을 제시한다. 이 모형은 미국 기상청(NWS)에서 발생 가능한 유입량의 시나리오를 예측하는 방법인 앙상블 유량 예측(ESP, Ensemble Streamflow Prediction)을 통한 시나리오를 적용함으로써 좀더 신뢰성 있는 저수지군 연계운영 계획을 도출 할 수 있을 것으로 기대된다.

  • PDF

A Fully Optimized Electrowinning Cell for Achieving a Uniform Current Distribution at Electrodes Utilizing Sampling-Based Sensitivity Approach

  • Choi, Nak-Sun;Kim, Dong-Wook;Cho, Jeonghun;Kim, Dong-Hun
    • Journal of Electrical Engineering and Technology
    • /
    • 제10권2호
    • /
    • pp.641-646
    • /
    • 2015
  • In this paper, a zinc electrowinning cell is fully optimized to achieve a uniform current distribution at electrode surfaces. To effectively deal with an electromagnetically coupled problem with multi-dimensional design variables, a sampling-based sensitivity approach is combined with a highly tuned multiphysics simulation model. The model involves the interrelation between electrochemical reactions and electromagnetic phenomena so as to predict accurate current distributions in the electrowinning cell. In the sampling-based sensitivity approach, Kriging-based surrogate models are generated in a local window, and accordingly their sensitivity values are extracted. Such unique design strategy facilitates optimizing very complicated multiphysics and multi-dimensional design problems. Finally, ten design variables deciding the electrolytic cell structure are optimized, and then the uniformity of current distribution in the optimized cell is examined through the comparison with existing cell designs.

전류모드로 제어되는 영전압 스위칭 하프 브리지 PWM 컨버터의 해석 (Analysis of Current Mode Controlled Zero Voltage Switching Half Bridge PWM Converter)

  • 정영석;권순재
    • 전력전자학회논문지
    • /
    • 제8권1호
    • /
    • pp.64-69
    • /
    • 2003
  • 전류모드 제어시 전류루프에는 표본화 효과에 의해 저주파 모델로는 예측하기 어려운 고주파 성분이 존재한다. 본 논문에서는 영전압 스위칭 하프 브리지 컨버터의 정상상태에서의 출력전압 관계식을 구한다 또 이를 바탕으로 전류모드로 제어할 때 전류루프에 존재하는 표본화 효과를 고려하여 저주파 소신호 모델이 예측하기 어려운 고주파 성분의 특성을 표본화 이득을 통하여 더욱 정확히 예측할 수 있는 방법을 제시한다.

A comparison of alternative estimators in view of the Rao-Hartley-Cochran sampling scheme

  • 홍기학;이기성;손창균
    • 한국데이터정보과학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 한국데이터정보과학회 2006년도 PROCEEDINGS OF JOINT CONFERENCEOF KDISS AND KDAS
    • /
    • pp.181-187
    • /
    • 2006
  • 대규모 표본조사와 관련해서 관심변수와 보조변수간의 약한 상관관계를 고려한 Amahia et al.(1989)의 대체추정방법을 Rao-Hartley-Cocharn 추출방법에 적용해서 Rao추정량과 효율성을 비교 하였다.

  • PDF

Robust Discretization of LTI Systems with Polytopic Uncertainties and Aperiodic Sampling

  • Lee, Dong Hwan;Park, Jin Bae;Joo, Young Hoon
    • Journal of Electrical Engineering and Technology
    • /
    • 제10권3호
    • /
    • pp.1255-1263
    • /
    • 2015
  • In the previous work, the authors studied the problem of robust discretization of linear time-invariant systems with polytopic uncertainties, where linear matrix inequality (LMI) conditions were developed to find an approximate discrete-time (DT) model of a continuous-time (CT) system with uncertainties in polytopic domain. The system matrices of obtained DT model preserved the polytopic structures of the original CT system. In this paper, we extend the previous approach to solve the problem of robust discretization of polytopic uncertain systems with aperiodic sampling. In contrast with the previous work, the sampling period is assumed to be unknown, time-varying, but contained within a known interval. The solution procedures are presented in terms of unidimensional optimizations subject to LMI constraints which are numerically tractable via LMI solvers. Finally, an example is given to show the validity of the proposed techniques.

종속품질의 최적검사 수리모형 (Optimal Inspection Model for Dependent Product Quality)

  • 유정상
    • 산업경영시스템학회지
    • /
    • 제21권47호
    • /
    • pp.101-112
    • /
    • 1998
  • Recently, researchers show growing interest on product quality characteristic dependence and designing acceptance sampling plans under the quality dependence. This research intends to resolve a few theoretical and practical questions for better application of acceptance sampling when the quality characteristic of product items exhibits a statistical dependence and samples are inspected according to the production order. In this research, a mathematical programming model is developed for the economic modeling of sampling plans based on two evaluation criteria : the average outgoing quality(AOQ) and the average total inspection cost. An efficient solution procedure is then proposed using the functional structure of the two evaluation criteria and the procedure is numerically illustrated.

  • PDF

적응적 중요표본추출법에 의한 확률유한요소모형의 신뢰성분석 (Reliability Analysis of Stochastic Finite Element Model by the Adaptive Importance Sampling Technique)

  • 김상효;나경웅
    • 한국전산구조공학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 한국전산구조공학회 1999년도 가을 학술발표회 논문집
    • /
    • pp.351-358
    • /
    • 1999
  • The structural responses of underground structures are examined in probability by using the elasto-plastic stochastic finite element method in which the spatial distributions of material properties are assumed to be stochastic fields. In addition, the adaptive importance sampling method using the response surface technique is used to improve simulation efficiency. The method is found to provide appropriate information although the nonlinear Limit State involves a large number of basic random variables and the failure probability is small. The probability of plastic local failures around an excavated area is effectively evaluated and the reliability for the limit displacement of the ground is investigated. It is demonstrated that the adaptive importance sampling method can be very efficiently used to evaluate the reliability of a large scale stochastic finite element model, such as the underground structures located in the multi-layered ground.

  • PDF

벌크재료의 신뢰성보증을 위한 샘플링검사 방식 (A Bulk Sampling Plan for Reliability Assurance)

  • 김동철;김종걸
    • 대한안전경영과학회지
    • /
    • 제9권2호
    • /
    • pp.123-134
    • /
    • 2007
  • This paper focuses on the in-house reliability assurance plan for the bulk materials of each company. The reliability assurance needs in essence a long time and high cost for testing the materials. In order to reduce the time and cost, accelerated life test is adopted. The bulk sampling technique was used for acceptance. Design parameters might be total sample size(segments and increments}, stress level and so on. We focus on deciding the sample size by minimizing the asymptotic variance of test statistics as well as satisfying the consumer's risk. In bulk sampling, we also induce the sample size by adapting the normal life time distribution model when the variable of the lognormal life time distribution is transformed and adapted to the model. In addition, the sample size for both the segments and increments can be induced by minimizing the asymptotic variance of test statistics of the segments and increments with consumer's risk met. We can assure the reliability of the mean life and B100p life time of the bulk materials by using the calculated minimum sample size.

Scale effect of mechanical properties of jointed rock mass: A numerical study based on particle flow code

  • Wang, Xiao;Yuan, Wei;Yan, Yatao;Zhang, Xue
    • Geomechanics and Engineering
    • /
    • 제21권3호
    • /
    • pp.259-268
    • /
    • 2020
  • The synthetic rock mass (SRM) were used to investigate the influence of specimen size on the mechanical properties of jointed rock mass. The SRM were established based on parallel bond model (PBM) and smooth joint model (SJM) and the scaled rock specimens were sampled in two SRMs considering three sampling locations. The research results show that the smaller the initial fracture density is, the greater the uniaxial compressive strength (UCS), elastic modulus (E) is when compared with the same sampling location. The mechanical properties of rock specimens obtained by different sampling methods in different SRMs have different scale effects. The strength of rock specimens with more new cracks is not necessarily less than that of rock specimens with fewer new cracks and the failure of rock is caused by the formation of macro-fracture surface.

듀얼레이트 샘플링을 이용한 퍼지 모델 기반 디지털 제어기 (Fuzzy Model-Based Digital Controller Using Dual-Rate Sampling)

  • 김도완;주영훈;박진배
    • 한국지능시스템학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 한국퍼지및지능시스템학회 2003년도 추계 학술대회 학술발표 논문집
    • /
    • pp.129-132
    • /
    • 2003
  • This paper proposes a novel and efficient intelligent digital redesign technique for a Takagi-Sugeno (TS) fuzzy system. The term of intelligent digital redesign involves converting an existing analog fuzzy-model-based controller into an equivalent digital counterpart in the sense of state matching. In this paper, we suggest the discretization method based on the dual-rate sampling approximation is first proposed, and then attempt to globally match the states of the overall closed-loop TS fuzzy system with the pre-designed analog fuzzy-model-based controller and those with the digitally redesigned fuzzy-model-based controller. To show the feasibility and the effectiveness of the proposed method, a computer simulation is provided.

  • PDF