• 제목/요약/키워드: safety contents

검색결과 2,090건 처리시간 0.028초

안전보건관리자가 인식하는 효과적인 사업장 안전보건교육 내용과 방법에 관한 다차원적 분석 (Multidimensional Analyses on Effective Contents and Methods of Safety and Health Education Perceived by Safety and Health Managers at Workplace)

  • 박경옥
    • 한국안전학회지
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    • 제32권4호
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    • pp.89-99
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    • 2017
  • The purpose of this study is to analyze safety and health managers' perceptual maps on the effective educational contents and its methods of workplace safety and health education. Self-administered survey was successfully conducted to 582 workers who were 339 in manufacturing, 68 in construction, and 175 in service & others by industry classification. Survey sites were recruited based on business size, incidence of occupational accident, and compliance of workplace safety and health education regulation. Questionnaire included personal factors, workplace factors, and needs of safety and health education at work. Male workers were 85.3% and more than 50% were in their 30s and had university education. Overall needs of educational contents and its methods were greater in manufacturing and services than construction. Two dimensional properties of effective educational contents perceived were 'knowledge structure' which divided to safety and health, and 'behavior outcomes' which divided to indirect and direct. Two dimensional properties of educational methods were 'class activity' which divided to experience-based and verbal-based and 'class participation' which divided to passive and active. Effective educational contents and its methods perceived by safety and health managers commonly included the characteristics of direct, case-based, and participation.

2015 개정 고등학교 과학 교과 교과서에 제시된 안전 관련 내용 분석 (Analysis of Safety Contents in the High School Science Textbooks Based on the 2015 Revised National Science Curriculum)

  • 이세연;이봉우
    • 한국과학교육학회지
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    • 제39권4호
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    • pp.563-571
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    • 2019
  • 본 연구의 목적은 2015 개정 과학과 교육과정에 의해 개발된 고등학교 과학에 해당되는 10개 과목의 교과서에 제시된 안전 관련 내용을 분석하는 것이다. 이를 위하여 통합과학, 과학탐구실험과 물리학 I, II, 화학 I, II, 생명과학 I, II, 지구과학 I, II의 63종 교과서의 탐구 활동 중에서 교육과정에 제시된 탐구 활동과 부록에서 안전과 관련된 내용을 추출하여, 이를 안전교육 7대 표준안을 근거로 한 6개의 안전요소로 분석하였다. 주요 연구 결과는 다음과 같다. 첫째, 교육과정 탐구 활동 176개 중 안전 관련 내용이 최소한 1개 이상의 교과서에서 제시된 탐구 활동은 81개(46.0%)였고, 화학 교과서에서 많이 제시되었고, 과학탐구실험에 적게 제시되었다. 둘째, 안전내용은 '실험실 안전수칙'에 대한 내용이 가장 많았으며, 그 다음으로 안전기호, 보호장구 사용 등의 순이었다. 셋째, 부록에 제시된 안전내용은 주로 실험실 안전수칙과 사고대처요령을 중심으로 기술되어 있었다. 연구 결과를 바탕으로, 교과서 별로 안전 관련 내용의 기술에 차이가 큰 문제점, 안전 관련 내용이 구체적이지 않아 교육 효과가 떨어진다는 문제점, 안전 기호의 표준화가 되어 있지 않다는 문제점을 제시하였고, 이를 바탕으로 교과서 안전 관련 내용의 개선 방안을 논의하였다.

공업고등학교 안전교육 내용 체계 개발 연구 (Study on the Development of a Safety Education System for Technical High Schools)

  • 이규은;정혜선
    • 한국학교보건학회지
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    • 제26권3호
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    • pp.169-183
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    • 2013
  • Purpose: The purpose of this study was to develop a safety education system and its contents for technical high schools including textbooks and instruction manuals for teachers. Methods: Reference materials and surveys were both employed in the study. Basic theory and relevant contents were estimated. The contents of safety education included in the current curriculum in technical high schools were evaluated and the laws and regulations related to safety education in such schools were analyzed by researching references. In addition, the status of safety education in technical high schools and the demand for safety education were reviewed. Results: The goal of safety education has been established based on the status and theory of the estimated safety education, The goal was classified into an overall goal and sub-goals, setting five areas of safety education. Furthermore, the contents of safety education, total 17 hours per year for each grade, were organized into 20 content goals and 47 activity elements. These activity factors of safety education has been systemized by grade. Conclusion: All technical high-schools need to carry out safety education based on the contents related to safety education. The operation of this systematic safety education will be more efficient and effective than the current system and the knowledge, attitude, and behavior regarding safety at technical high schools are expected to undergo positive changes. Moreover, the result from this study will contribute to the establishment of various policies for safety education in technical high schools.

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농촌지역 재난안전마을 만들기 활성화를 위한 컨텐츠 마련에 관한 연구 (A Study on the Preparation of Contents for Promoting the Establishment of a Disaster Safety Village in Rural Areas)

  • 구원회;백민호
    • 한국재난정보학회 논문집
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    • 제14권4호
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    • pp.387-398
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    • 2018
  • 연구목적 : 한국과 일본의 재난안전마을 관련 운영 컨텐츠 사례를 조사 및 분석하여 농촌지역 특성에 맞는 재난안전마을 구축사업 시 적용하기 위함이다. 연구방법 : 한국과 일본의 재난안전마을 관련 사업 컨텐츠 현황을 주민참여, 구조적, 법 제도 환경적으로 분류하여 조사 및 분석을 통해 특성을 살펴보았으며 농촌지역 특성에 맞는 재난안전마을 컨텐츠(안)을 제시하였다. 연구결과 : 주민참여 컨텐츠는 유관기관과 연계한 기초안전교육, 심폐소생술 교육, 대피소 생활 체험 훈련, 대피 훈련, 농촌활동과 재난활동 병행 훈련, 마을 안전지도 만들기 등이 있으며 법 제도 환경적 컨텐츠는 재난안전마을 구축을 위한 법, 조례 제정, 전문가 파견제도, 풍수해보험 제도, 마을만들기 기금조성을 위한 펀드 제도 등을 제시하였다. 또한 구조적인 컨텐츠는 자립형 대피소, 무선 대피 안내 방송시스템, 하천재해 방재시스템, 재난안전 안내 표지판, 마을안전지도 표지판 제작, 방재공원 구축 등을 제시하였다. 결론 : 법 제도 환경적 컨텐츠는 법/제도 마련을 위한 기반 구축이고 구조적 컨텐츠는 안전성을 확보하는 것과 더불어 농촌지역 환경을 고려한 친환경 공법을 활용하여 설치해야 한다. 또한 주민참여는 농촌마을의 주민의 연령, 특성, 환경 등 다양한 항목을 고려하여 컨텐츠를 활용해야 한다.

가상현실 기반 안전교육 콘텐츠 유형 연구 (Types of Virtual Reality-based Safety Education Contents)

  • 장선희;장효진;김성훈
    • 한국콘텐츠학회논문지
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    • 제21권1호
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    • pp.434-445
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    • 2021
  • 실감콘텐츠 기술 및 관련 인프라의 발전으로 가상현실 콘텐츠의 활용에 대한 관심이 커지고 있다. 이에 따라 안전교육 분야에서는 기존 강의식 교육의 단점을 보완하여 직접 재난 상황을 체험하는 것과 같은 현전감 및 몰입감 있는 가상현실 기반의 안전교육(이하 VR 안전교육) 콘텐츠를 제작하는 사례가 늘어나고 있다. 본 연구는 기존 안전교육과 비교하여 VR 안전교육의 특성과 그 효과를 알아보고, 현재까지 제작되어 공개된 VR 안전 교육 콘텐츠들을 104건 선별하여 내용, 형식에 기반한 9가지 항목으로 분석한 뒤, 항목 간 관련 정도 및 '상호 작용성'과 '환경의 생생함'의 두 축을 기반으로 하여 VR 안전교육 콘텐츠를 실감 강의형, 시뮬레이션형, 게임형의 세 가지로 유형화할 수 있었다. 본 연구를 통해 안전교육의 목적과 기대하는 효과에 따른 유형별 특징을 고려하여 양질의 VR 안전교육 콘텐츠 기획 및 제작에 기여할 수 있기를 기대한다.

논토양의 이화학적 특성 및 침출성 중금속 함량을 이용한 비소의 전함량 예측 (Model Development for Estimating Total Arsenic Contents with Chemical Properties and Extractable Heavy Metal Contents in Paddy Soils)

  • 이정미;고우리;;류지혁;김지영;김두호;김원일
    • 한국토양비료학회지
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    • 제45권6호
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    • pp.920-924
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    • 2012
  • This study was performed to estimate total contents of arsenic (As) by stepwise multiple-regression analysis using chemical properties and extractable contents of metal in paddy soil adjacent to abandoned mines. The soil was collected from paddies near abandoned mines. Soil pH, electrical conductively (EC), organic mater (OM), available phosphorus ($P_2O_5$), and exchangeable cations (Ca, K, Mg, Na) were measured. Total contents of As and extractable contents of metals were analyzed by ICP-OES. From stepwise analysis, it was showed that the contents of extractable As, available phosphorus, extractable Cu, exchangeable K, exchangeable Na, and organic mater significantly influenced the total contents of As in soil (p<0.001). The multiple linear regression models have been established as Log (Total-As) = 0.741 + 0.716 Log (extractable-As) - 0.734 Log (avail-$P_2O_5$) + 0.334 Log (extractable-Cu) + 0.186 Log (exchangeable-K) - 0.593 Log (exchangeable-Na) + 0.558 Log (OM). The estimated value in total contents of As was significantly correlated with the measured value in soil ($R^2$=0.84196, p<0.0001). This predictive model for estimating total As contents in paddy soil will be properly applied to the numerous datasets which were surveyed with extractable heavy metal contents based on Soil Environmental Conservation Act before 2010.

초등학교 안전교육 내용 체계 개발 연구 (A Study on Development of the Contents System for Safety Education in Elementary School)

  • 이규은;정혜선
    • 한국학교보건학회지
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    • 제25권2호
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    • pp.175-191
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    • 2012
  • Purpose: The purpose of this study is to develop the system for safety education needed to develop the textbooks and teachers' teaching-manual for the safety education in elementary schools. Methods: For this study, literature study and survey for the method were combined. the data were analyzed the basic theory on safety and its related contents, utilized the current elementary textbooks for the analysis of safety education and again analyzed the laws and regulations associated with school safety. Furthermore, through the survey, the status of safety education at elementary schools and the requirements for safety education were examined. Results: On the basis of the reality and theory analyzed for safety education, The authors have set up a goal of safety education. The goal is composed of a summative goal and subordinate goals, and the authors categorized safety education areas into 6. Also It is organized the safety education contents based on 17 hours per year by grade into 25 content-goals and 76 activity-factors. The authors, systematizing those activity factors of safety education, suggested a formation by grade. Conclusion: The result of the study is that it is necessary to carry out the safety education at schools on the ground of the contents system related to the safety education. It is expected that this systematic operation of safety education will be a measure which is more efficient and more effective than the current ones and there will be a positive change in the knowledge of, attitude to and behavior for the safety in elementary schools.

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가상현실 기술을 활용한 객실안전 학습 콘텐츠 개발 연구 (A Study on the Development of Cabin Safety Learning Contents Using Virtual Reality Technology (VR))

  • 김하영;유정화
    • 한국항공운항학회지
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    • 제31권2호
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    • pp.25-37
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    • 2023
  • The purpose of this study is to develop and technically implement the design and scenario of cabin safety contents for virtual reality (VR)-based cabin safety learning for aviation service majors. The process for developing VR cabin safety learning contents consisted of a total of four stages: learning stage, research stage, verification stage, and application stage. The cabin safety scenario items for the production of VR learning contents reflected the occurrence of an emergency, the procedure for survival from impact, and the evacuation procedure from the aircraft as the core. For the technical implementation of learning contents, modeling work is conducted by checking scenario reviews, types and numbers of objects related to equipment and facilities, and items of interaction. In addition, the connection work with the actual metaverse platform is carried out to enable the utilization of the manufactured facilities and equipment objects. Finally, application tests were carried out to reconfirm supplementary items.

논 토양의 이화학적 특성 및 침출성 함량을 이용한 납과 카드뮴의 전함량 예측 모형식 개발 (Model Development for Estimating Total Soil Contents of Pb and Cd Using Chemical Properties and Extractable Contents in Paddy Soil)

  • 고우리;이지호;이은용;임성묵;류지혁;김지영;김계훈;임건재;김원일
    • 한국토양비료학회지
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    • 제44권6호
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    • pp.1080-1084
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    • 2011
  • Predictive model for estimating total contents of cadmium (Cd) and lead (Pb) was developed by stepwise multiple-regression analysis using chemical properties and extractable contents of metal in paddy soil adjacent to abandoned mines in 2009 and 2010. Soil properties, e.g. pH, electrical conductivity (EC), organic matter (OM), available phosphorus ($P_2O_5$), and exchangeable cations (i.e. Ca, Na, K, Mg) were measured. Total contents of Cd and Pb as well as extractable contents of metals were analyzed by ICP-OES. Results showed that the total and extractable contents were estimated to be 3.55 and $0.27mg\;kg^{-1}$ in Cd and 83.38 and $24.32mg\;kg^{-1}$ in Pb on the average. From stepwise analysis, it was found that the contents of extractable Cd, Zn, Cu, as well as exchangeable Na were significantly influenced on estimation of the total contents of Cd in soil. Moreover, it also showed that the contents of extractable Pb, Zn, and Cu significantly affected estimation of the total contents of Pb in soil. More significant relationship between estimated and measured value in total contents of Pb was observed than those of Cd ($R^2$=0.87, p<0.0001). This demonstrates that extractable contents of metal are influenced more on estimation of total contents of Cd and Pb in soil than soil properties.

교과서 분석을 통한 초중고 학생들의 안전보건교육 실태 조사 (Investigation of education of safety and health for students through analysis of textbooks)

  • 노영만;김기연;이석희;조기홍
    • 한국산업보건학회지
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    • 제18권1호
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    • pp.41-48
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    • 2008
  • On the basis of total page, the coverage rate of education of safety and health in textbooks of elementary school was approximately 10%. In middle school, the contents of safety education were addressed mainly in subject of chemistry below about 5% of coverage rate whereas the contents of health education appeared mainly in subject of athletics below about 15% of coverage rate. Similarly, the contents of safety education and health education in textbooks of high school were indicated mainly in the subjects of chemistry and athletics, showing below about 5% and 30% of coverage rate, respectively. In conclusion, the education level of safety and health in textbooks was generally lower compared to other contents. The coverage rate of safety education was relatively lower than health education, which implicates that extensive contents related to safety education are needed to be added to textbooks in order to establish preliminary attitude for preventing workplace accident.