• Title/Summary/Keyword: rolling-stock

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A Study on the Techniques to Evaluate Carbody Accelerations after a Train Collision (충돌 후 열차의 차체 가속도 평가 기법 연구)

  • Kim, Joon-Woo;Koo, Jeong-Seo
    • Transactions of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering
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    • v.20 no.5
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    • pp.477-485
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    • 2010
  • In this study, we suggested several approaches to evaluate the collision acceleration of a carbody under the article 16 of the Korean rolling stock safety regulations. There are various methods to evaluate the rigid body accelerations such as the displacement comparison method by double integration of filtered acceleration data, the velocity comparison method by direct integration of filtered acceleration data, and the analysis method of a velocity-time curve. We compared these methods one another using the 1D dynamic simulation model of Korean high-speed EMU composed of nonlinear springs or bars, dampers, and masses. From the simulation results, the velocity-time curve analysis method and the displacement comparison method are recommended to filter high frequency oscillations and evaluate the maximum and average accelerations of a carbody after a train collision.

A Study on the Monitoring System for Green-house Gases from Electric Rolling Stock (전기철도차량 온실가스 모니터링 방안 연구)

  • Kim, Yong-Ki;Rhee, Young-Ho;Lee, Jae-Young;Lee, Cheul-Kyu;Lim, Sung-Soo
    • Proceedings of the KSR Conference
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    • 2011.10a
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    • pp.2581-2584
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    • 2011
  • Along with response of the Climactic Change Convention, the government is demanding a measuring and reporting system for green-house gas emission and energy consumption on the railroad sector in order to make a transition to a low carbon green railroad system. According to the plans to electric railway line and increase the number of electric rolling stock, the electric consumption is increasing more than the consumption of diesel. Therefore, the development of monitoring device for green-house gases became important issue. In this study we developed a prototype of the monitoring system for estimating electric consumption. This study is expected to make accurate GHG emission inventory and be used to have confidence of emission factor.

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A Design of Prototype 1C2M Railway Vehicle Propulsion Control System Considering Slip Reduction of Traction Motor

  • Chang, Chin-Young;Kim, Jae-Moon;Kim, Yoon-Ho
    • Journal of Electrical Engineering and Technology
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    • v.10 no.1
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    • pp.429-435
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    • 2015
  • This study proposes a re-adhesion algorithm that has stable traction effort for rolling stock slip/slide minimization when deliverable traction decreases by slip. The proposed scheme estimates appropriate reference speed using two encoders for reducing slip and controls traction effort stably and has stable control characteristics for disturbance. The algorithm which uses the maximum adhesive effort by instantaneous estimation of adhesion force stably controls traction effort and gives rolling stock excellent acceleration and deceleration characteristics. And a slip sensing element that can quickly detect slip is used. Load motor and inverter were checked in various slip conditions for creating various line conditions.

Strength and Dynamic Performance Analysis for Tilting Train Wheel (틸팅차량용 차륜의 구조 강도 및 동적 성능 해석)

  • Hur, Hyun-Moo;Kwon, Sung-Tae;Seo, Jung-Won;Kwon, Seok-Jin
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Precision Engineering
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    • v.23 no.11 s.188
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    • pp.85-92
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    • 2006
  • For the improvement of a conventional railway speed, tilting train(Tilting Train express) is under the development aiming for a maximum speed 180km/h. Compared to the existing conventional rolling-stock, tilting train could take an advantage of speed improvement about $20{\sim}30%$ on curve sections due to the improvement of cowing performance. However, this speed increasement creates a severe load at wheels, thus it is necessary to study the safety of wheel for tilting train preferentially. On the other hand, it is under consideration that the wheel for conventional railway rolling-stock at speeds of 150km/h will be applied to tilting train at speeds of 180km/h. In this paper, we have studied the strength of wheel structure, the geometrical contact characteristics, and the dynamic performance of wheel to evaluate the safety of wheel for tilting train.

Development of the Driving Simulator of High Speed Train based on the Concurrent Engineering Design Environment (동시공학설계환경에서의 고속철도 주행시뮬레이터 개발)

  • Jun, Hyun-Kyu;Park, Sung-Hyuk;Kwak, Young-Kyu
    • Proceedings of the KSME Conference
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    • 2004.11a
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    • pp.1001-1006
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    • 2004
  • The concurrent engineering technologies have been broadly used in the field of the design, testing, manufacturing and maintenance works to reduce development time and costs. For this purpose, many design environments with the product data management system, the virtual engineering system and web database system are developed. In this research, we developed the driving simulator of the KTX(Korea Train Express) as a basic study for building the concurrent engineering design environment of rolling stock. The virtual track was developed from the Seoul to the Busan and the Daejeon to Mockpo to generate immersible driving environment. Also, fault generation systems were developed to educate drivers of the KTX. We expect to reduce the time and costs of newly developed rolling stock using the design environment developed in the research.

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A Study on the improvement technique of adhesion characteristic for urban rolling stock (도시철도차량 점착특성 향상기법에 관한 연구)

  • 김길동;한영재;박현준;이사영;한경희
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Power Electronics
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    • v.6 no.3
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    • pp.299-306
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    • 2001
  • It is one of the most effective methods for performance improvement of electric railway vehicle to make better the wheel-rail adhesion character. In order to research adhesion character, adhesion system is developed. The experiment system makes it possible to change various adhesion parameters. This paper studied to restrain vibration of slip speed using torque control gy means of slip speed.

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A study on the fatigue characteristics and Fractography of AL6061-T6 alloy by optimal peening condition (최적 피닝조건을 적용한 A6061-T6합금의 피로특성 및 Fractography에 관한 연구)

  • Lee, Dong-Sun;Cheong, Seong-Kyun
    • Proceedings of the KSME Conference
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    • 2007.05a
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    • pp.268-273
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    • 2007
  • As the industrial society develops rapidly, the weight reduction and high strength are gradually demanded. In case of the welded joint for the rolling stock which receives the repeated load, the fracture can be easily occurred. However, the durability and fatigue characteristics can be improved if the shot peening technique is applied. The optimal peening process should be applied to the metal surface because the over peening can lower the durability of parts. Thus, the fatigue characteristics and Fractography of welded A6061-T6 alloy for a rolling stock were studied in the paper. The optimal peening condition and Fractography were examined. The experimental result show that over peening can lower fatigue life caused by micro crack, fold and incrustation. The fatigue life of welded A6061-T6 was tremendously improved.

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A study on the parameters to ensure safety against derailment (탈선 안전성능 향상을 위한 매개변수에 관한 연구)

  • Hwang, Jeong-Taek;Lee, Hi-Sung;Mok, Jin-Yong
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
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    • 2007.05a
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    • pp.297-303
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    • 2007
  • Derailment is likely to have a direct connection with human life and must be eliminated. A traveling safety evaluation method based mainly on derailment coefficient has already established. But this method is very difficult because Derailment is caused by multiple factors. To evaluate the derailment factor of running train that runs on the curved track, we make use of mechanism that wheel loads and lateral forces were affected by track and rolling stock parameter. In this paper, deal with a search on the parameter and derailment factor. According to results of computer simulation value of Q/P, running safety is connected with operation velocity, curve radius, cant, track irregularity, suspension stiffness and static wheel load ratio, SMRT train Line No. 5 Bogie is selected to do numerical study considering rolling stock and track condition.

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A Study on the Shape Design and Stress Analysis of Wheel Plate for Rolling Stock (2) (철도차량용 휠 플레이트의 응력해석 및 형상설계에 관한 연구(2))

  • 성기득;양원호;조명래;정기현
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Automotive Engineers
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    • v.9 no.3
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    • pp.221-229
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    • 2001
  • The mechanical stress due to the wheel-rail contact and thermal stress due to the drag braking increase the incidence of wheel failure. So, firstly, stress analyses(mechanical, thermal and combined stress) of wheel plate are performed using 3-dimensional finite element method(FEM). Secondly, the optimum design of wheel plate ;s investigated in order to reduce weight of the wheel based on results of stress analysis. The optimum design is peformed using 2-dimensional axisymmetric F.E. model and its results are verified by 3-dimensional F. E. model.

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A Study on the RAMS Activities and Practices for assuring Safety of the Centralized Traffic Control System of Urban Railway (도시철도관제시스템 안전성 확보를 위한 RAMS 활동 및 그 적용사례에 관한 연구)

  • Choi, Yo Chul
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Systems Engineering
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    • v.10 no.2
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    • pp.43-50
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    • 2014
  • The Centralized Traffic Control(CTC) System of Urban Railway is an element(subsystem) of the Urban Railway system to aim safety operation and efficient management of rolling stock in accordance with a train scheduling program in train operation ways. That's why the CTC System must be developed considering systematic and safety-guaranteed methods such as RAMS(Reliability, Availability, Maintainability, and Safety) refereed to IEC standards. The CTC System is consists of rolling stock, signaling, power supply, communication, and mechanical equipment and preforms control and remote monitoring functions. The technical activities considering safety process are very important at such an early stage of development in a railway project. This paper introduces RAMS activities and an independent safety assessment by $3^{rd}$ Party focused on a safety applied to a development of the CTC system of Urban Railway and proposes the experiences as well practices.