• Title/Summary/Keyword: robust computation

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Robust Stability Bounds for Discrete-Time Regulators with Computation Delays (연산지연을 가진 이산시간 레규레이터에 대한 강인한 안정성 유계)

  • 배종일
    • Journal of Advanced Marine Engineering and Technology
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    • v.22 no.2
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    • pp.174-180
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    • 1998
  • Robust stability of discrete-time regulators which utilize state predictors to compensate computation delays is considered. Novel expressions for the return difference matrices and the complementary sensitivity matrices at the input and the output of the regulator are found to obtain simple bounds for unstructured perturbations. Robust stability for pertubations of the system matrix and /or the gain matrix is also considered. under certain restriction on the nominal system simple bounds for the pertubations are obtained directly from the characteristic equation. It is shown that as far as the effect of the computation delays concerns these bounds have explicit relation to those for the unstructured pertubations.

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Self-tuning Robust Regression Estimation

  • Park, You-Sung;Lee, Dong-Hee
    • Proceedings of the Korean Statistical Society Conference
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    • 2003.10a
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    • pp.257-262
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    • 2003
  • We introduce a new robust regression estimator, self-tuning regression estimator. Various robust estimators have been developed with discovery for theories and applications since Huber introduced M-estimator at 1960's. We start by announcing various robust estimators and their properties, including their advantages and disadvantages, and furthermore, new estimator overcomes drawbacks of other robust regression estimators, such as ineffective computation on preserving robustness properties.

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Robust Conditional Privacy-Preserving Authentication based on Pseudonym Root with Cuckoo Filter in Vehicular Ad Hoc Networks

  • Alazzawi, Murtadha A.;Lu, Hongwei;Yassin, Ali A.;Chen, Kai
    • KSII Transactions on Internet and Information Systems (TIIS)
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    • v.13 no.12
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    • pp.6121-6144
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    • 2019
  • Numerous privacy-preserving authentication schemes have been proposed but vehicular ad hoc networks (VANETs) still suffer from security and privacy issues as well as computation and communication overheads. In this paper, we proposed a robust conditional privacy-preserving authentication scheme based on pseudonym root with cuckoo filter to meet security and privacy requirements and reduce computation and communication overheads. In our proposed scheme, we used a new idea to generate pseudonyms for vehicles where each on-board unit (OBU) saves one pseudonym, named as "pseudonym root," and generates all pseudonyms from the same pseudonym. Therefore, OBU does not need to enlarge its storage. In addition, the scheme does not use bilinear pairing operation that causes computation overhead and has no certification revocation list that leads to computation and communication overheads. The proposed scheme has lightweight mutual authentication among all parties and just for once. Moreover, it provides strong anonymity to preserve privacy and resists ordinary attacks. We analyzed our proposed scheme and showed that it meets security and privacy requirements of VANETs and is more efficient than traditional schemes. The communication and computation overheads were also discussed to show the cost-effectiveness of the proposed scheme.

ROBUST REGRESSION ESTIMATION BASED ON DATA PARTITIONING

  • Lee, Dong-Hee;Park, You-Sung
    • Journal of the Korean Statistical Society
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    • v.36 no.2
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    • pp.299-320
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    • 2007
  • We introduce a high breakdown point estimator referred to as data partitioning robust regression estimator (DPR). Since the DPR is obtained by partitioning observations into a finite number of subsets, it has no computational problem unlike the previous robust regression estimators. Empirical and extensive simulation studies show that the DPR is superior to the previous robust estimators. This is much so in large samples.

Robust Singular Value Decomposition BaLsed on Weighted Least Absolute Deviation Regression

  • Jung, Kang-Mo
    • Communications for Statistical Applications and Methods
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    • v.17 no.6
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    • pp.803-810
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    • 2010
  • The singular value decomposition of a rectangular matrix is a basic tool to understand the structure of the data and particularly the relationship between row and column factors. However, conventional singular value decomposition used the least squares method and is not robust to outliers. We propose a simple robust singular value decomposition algorithm based on the weighted least absolute deviation which is not sensitive to leverage points. Its implementation is easy and the computation time is reasonably low. Numerical results give the data structure and the outlying information.

Panoramic Image Stitching using SURF

  • You, Meng;Lim, Jong-Seok;Kim, Wook-Hyun
    • Journal of the Institute of Convergence Signal Processing
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    • v.12 no.1
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    • pp.26-32
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    • 2011
  • This paper proposes a new method to process panoramic image stitching using SURF(Speeded Up Robust Features). Panoramic image stitching is considered a problem of the correspondence matching. In computer vision, it is difficult to find corresponding points in variable environment where a scale, rotation, view point and illumination are changed. However, SURF algorithm have been widely used to solve the problem of the correspondence matching because it is faster than SIFT(Scale Invariant Feature Transform). In this work, we also describe an efficient approach to decreasing computation time through the homography estimation using RANSAC(random sample consensus). RANSAC is a robust estimation procedure that uses a minimal set of randomly sampled correspondences to estimate image transformation parameters. Experimental results show that our method is robust to rotation, zoom, Gaussian noise and illumination change of the input images and computation time is greatly reduced.

Robust Identification of Time Domain Using Recursive Computation (반복계산을 이용한 시간영역의 견실동정)

  • Lee, Dong-Cheol;Joe, Cheol-Je;Bae, Jong-Il;Chung, Hwung-Hwan;Jo, Bong-Kwan
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2001.07d
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    • pp.2296-2298
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    • 2001
  • This is to discuss on the robust identification method using the Caratheodory -Fejer theorem. The robust identification method in this paper points out the question at issue brought from numerical analysis in case of Zhou and Kimura method and carries out recursive computation considering the presence of probable noise. Effectiveness of the proposed method is verified theoretically through the numerical simulation.

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On the Robust Stability of the Optimal Digital Linear Regulator Having L Sample Controlling Delays. (L샘츨의 제어늦음을 갖는 다지탈 최적 선형 Regulator의 Robust 안전성)

  • 이동철;정형환
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers
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    • v.36 no.6
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    • pp.437-443
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    • 1987
  • Due to the recent development of microprocessor, the digital control is now in use for the practical structure of the control systems, but it leaves the problem of controlling delays caused by computation time when it is applied to the realization problems, such as application method of the control law and controlling effect of continuous control, etc. This paper deals with robust stability of the digital regulator which compensates for the controlling delays by applying prediction values of state.

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Robust control of robot manipulators using a decentralized control sheme (분산화 제어 기법을 이용한 로봇 매니퓰레이터의 강인 제어)

  • 최현철;한상완;홍석교
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 1996.10b
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    • pp.581-584
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    • 1996
  • This paper presents the robust control of robot manipulators using a decentralized control scheme. The control scheme decouples the coupling dynamics between the joints and compensates the joint variable errors without any computation of the dynamics. The performance of the control scheme is compared with that of other control schemes such as the computed torque scheme and the adaptive control scheme by simulation.

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Robust Reliability Analysis of Vibration Components

  • Huang, Hong-Zhong;Li, Yong-Hua;Ming J. Zuo
    • International Journal of Reliability and Applications
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    • v.5 no.2
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    • pp.59-74
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    • 2004
  • There are many uncertain parameters associated with vibration components. Their physical parameters, the machining quality of vibration components, and the applied load acting on them are all uncertain. As a result, the natural frequency and the fatigue limits are also uncertain variables. In this paper, we express these parameters of vibration components and the frequency zone of resonance through interval models; this way, the robust reliability of the vibration components is defined. The robust reliability model measures and assesses the reliability of vibration components. The robust reliability of a cantilever beam is evaluated as an example. The results show that this method is reasonable for robust reliability analysis of vibration components because it does not require a large amount of failure data, it avoids the evaluation of the probability density function, and the computation is simple.

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