• Title/Summary/Keyword: robot face

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An Edutainment Mon-E Robot for Young Children (유아용 에듀테인먼트 Mon-E로봇)

  • Kim, Jong-Cheol;Kim, Hyun-Ho
    • The Journal of Korea Robotics Society
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    • v.6 no.2
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    • pp.147-155
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    • 2011
  • This paper presents an edutainment robot for young children. The edutainment robot called 'Mon-e' has developed by the Central R&D Laboratory at KT. The main services of the Mon-E robot are autonomous moving service, object card and story book telling service and videophone service. The RFID technology was introduced for easy interface to young children. The face of Mon-E robot is mounted with an RFID reader. The RFID tag is pasted on story book and object card. If you approach a book or an object card to the face of Mon-E, the Mon-E robot recognizes the identified code and plays its service. In autonomous moving, if the Mon-E robot meets obstacles, it moves back and turns left or right or half rotation. In videophone service, if young children approach an RFID card to the Mon-E, the Mon-E can make a call to the specific number, which is contained in the RFID card. The developed Mon-E robot has tested in real world environment and is evaluated young children and their parents. In the result of evaluation, the feeling of satisfaction was high to main services of Mon-E robot.

Improving the Processing Speed and Robustness of Face Detection for a Psychological Robot Application (심리로봇적용을 위한 얼굴 영역 처리 속도 향상 및 강인한 얼굴 검출 방법)

  • Ryu, Jeong Tak;Yang, Jeen Mo;Choi, Young Sook;Park, Se Hyun
    • Journal of Korea Society of Industrial Information Systems
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    • v.20 no.2
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    • pp.57-63
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    • 2015
  • Compared to other emotion recognition technology, facial expression recognition technology has the merit of non-contact, non-enforceable and convenience. In order to apply to a psychological robot, vision technology must be able to quickly and accurately extract the face region in the previous step of facial expression recognition. In this paper, we remove the background from any image using the YCbCr skin color technology, and use Haar-like Feature technology for robust face detection. We got the result of improved processing speed and robust face detection by removing the background from the input image.

Development of a Robot Personality based on Cultural Paradigm using Fuzzy Logic (퍼지 로직을 이용한 문화 패러다임 기반의 로봇 성격 개발)

  • Qureshi, Favad Ahmed;Kim, Eun-Tai;Park, Mi-Gnon
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Intelligent Systems Conference
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    • 2008.04a
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    • pp.385-391
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    • 2008
  • Robotics has emerged as an important field for the future. It is our vision that robots in future will be able to transcend these precincts and work side by side humans for the greater good of mankind. We developed a face robot for this purpose. However, Life like robots demands a certain level of intelligence. Some scientists have proposed an event based learning approach, in which the robot can be taken as a small child and through learning from surrounding entities develops its own personality. In fact some scientists have proposed an entire new personality of the robot itself in which robot can have its own internal states, intentions, beliefs, desires and feelings. Our approach should not only be to develop a robot personality model but also to understand human behavior and incorporate it into the robot model. Human's personality is very complex and rests on many factors like its physical surrounding, its social surrounding, and internal states and beliefs etc. This paper discusses the development of this platform to evaluate this and develop a standard by a society based approach including the cultural paradigm. For this purpose the fuzzy control theory is used. Since the fuzzy theory is very near human analytical thinking it provides a very good platform to develop such a model.

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Performance Evaluation of Human Robot Interaction Components in Real Environments (실 환경에서의 인간로봇상호작용 컴포넌트의 성능평가)

  • Kim, Do-Hyung;Kim, Hye-Jin;Bae, Kyung-Sook;Yun, Woo-Han;Ban, Kyu-Dae;Park, Beom-Chul;Yoon, Ho-Sub
    • The Journal of Korea Robotics Society
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    • v.3 no.3
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    • pp.165-175
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    • 2008
  • For an advanced intelligent service, the need of HRI technology has recently been increasing and the technology has been also improved. However, HRI components have been evaluated under stable and controlled laboratory environments and there are no evaluation results of performance in real environments. Therefore, robot service providers and users have not been getting sufficient information on the level of current HRI technology. In this paper, we provide the evaluation results of the performance of the HRI components on the robot platforms providing actual services in pilot service sites. For the evaluation, we select face detection component, speaker gender classification component and sound localization component as representative HRI components closing to the commercialization. The goal of this paper is to provide valuable information and reference performance on appling the HRI components to real robot environments.

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Human-Robot Interaction in Real Environments by Audio-Visual Integration

  • Kim, Hyun-Don;Choi, Jong-Suk;Kim, Mun-Sang
    • International Journal of Control, Automation, and Systems
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    • v.5 no.1
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    • pp.61-69
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    • 2007
  • In this paper, we developed not only a reliable sound localization system including a VAD(Voice Activity Detection) component using three microphones but also a face tracking system using a vision camera. Moreover, we proposed a way to integrate three systems in the human-robot interaction to compensate errors in the localization of a speaker and to reject unnecessary speech or noise signals entering from undesired directions effectively. For the purpose of verifying our system's performances, we installed the proposed audio-visual system in a prototype robot, called IROBAA(Intelligent ROBot for Active Audition), and demonstrated how to integrate the audio-visual system.

The Property of Formative Factor Influencing Preference on Robot's Design (로봇디자인에 대한 선호 반응에 영향을 미치는 조형요소의 특성)

  • Jeong, Jeong-Pil;Heo, Seong-Cheol
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Emotion and Sensibility Conference
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    • 2008.10a
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    • pp.38-41
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    • 2008
  • This study's basic intention is to analyze property of combination relations of formative element composing robot' s face based on a result of preference response on robot's design. Also, in order to improve preference from the analysis result, the study intended to inquire into possibilities of suggesting design guideline. For the above, photographs of 27 robots' faces were selected as a experimental stimuli, and experiments on preference response and association response were performed. As a result, various properties such as robots' form of eyes having greater influences than facial structure, etc. Based on the result, each formative element's property that could have positive influence preference response on robot's face could be drawn and basic design guideline could also be suggested.

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An Analysis of Quality Attributes and Service Satisfaction for Artificial Intelligence-based Guide Robot (인공지능 안내 로봇 서비스 만족도와 품질 속성 분석)

  • Miyoung Cho;Jaehong Kim;Daeha Lee;Minsu Jang
    • The Journal of Korea Robotics Society
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    • v.18 no.2
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    • pp.216-224
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    • 2023
  • Guide robots that provide services in public places have recently emerged as a non-face-to-face solution with the spread of COVID-19 and are growing. However, most guide robots provide only the same level of intelligence and the same interaction in different and changing environments. Therefore, its usefulness is limited and customers' interest is quickly lost. To solve this problem, it is necessary to develop social intelligence that can improve the robot's environment and situational awareness performance, and to continuously maintain customer interest by providing personalized and situational services. In this study, we developed guide robot services based on social HRI components that provides multi-modal context-aware. We evaluated service usefulness by measuring user satisfaction and frequency of use of the service through the survey. We analyzed the service quality attributes to identify the differentiating factors of guide robot based on social HRI components.

The Analysis of Face Recognition Rate according to Distance and Interpolation using PCA in Surveillance System (감시카메라 시스템에서 PCA에 의한 보간법과 거리별 얼굴인식률 분석)

  • Moon, Hae-Min;Kwak, Keun-Chang;Pan, Sung-Bum
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information Security & Cryptology
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    • v.21 no.6
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    • pp.153-160
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    • 2011
  • Recently, the use of security surveillance system including CCTV is increasing due to the increase of terrors and crimes. At the same time, interest of face recognition at a distance using surveillance cameras has been increasing. Accordingly, we analyzed the performance of face recognition according to distance using PCA-based face recognition and interpolation. In this paper, we used Nearest, Bilinear, Bicubic, Lanczos3 interpolations to interpolate face image. As a result, we confirmed that existing interpolation have an few effect on performance of PCA-based face recognition and performance of PCA-based face recognition is improved by including face image according to distance in traning data.

Face Detection and Recognition with Multiple Appearance Models for Mobile Robot Application

  • Lee, Taigun;Park, Sung-Kee;Kim, Munsang
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2002.10a
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    • pp.100.4-100
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    • 2002
  • For visual navigation, mobile robot can use a stereo camera which has large field of view. In this paper, we propose an algorithm to detect and recognize human face on the basis of such camera system. In this paper, a new coarse to fine detection algorithm is proposed. For coarse detection, nearly face-like areas are found in entire image using dual ellipse templates. And, detailed alignment of facial outline and features is performed on the basis of view- based multiple appearance model. Because it hard to finely align with facial features in this case, we try to find most resembled face image area is selected from multiple face appearances using most distinguished facial features- two eye...

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Human Detection in the Images of a Single Camera for a Corridor Navigation Robot (복도 주행 로봇을 위한 단일 카메라 영상에서의 사람 검출)

  • Kim, Jeongdae;Do, Yongtae
    • The Journal of Korea Robotics Society
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    • v.8 no.4
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    • pp.238-246
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    • 2013
  • In this paper, a robot vision technique is presented to detect obstacles, particularly approaching humans, in the images acquired by a mobile robot that autonomously navigates in a narrow building corridor. A single low-cost color camera is attached to the robot, and a trapezoidal area is set as a region of interest (ROI) in front of the robot in the camera image. The lower parts of a human such as feet and legs are first detected in the ROI from their appearances in real time as the distance between the robot and the human becomes smaller. Then, the human detection is confirmed by detecting his/her face within a small search region specified above the part detected in the trapezoidal ROI. To increase the credibility of detection, a final decision about human detection is made when a face is detected in two consecutive image frames. We tested the proposed method using images of various people in corridor scenes, and could get promising results. This method can be used for a vision-guided mobile robot to make a detour for avoiding collision with a human during its indoor navigation.