• 제목/요약/키워드: risk communication

검색결과 1,193건 처리시간 0.027초

청소년에서의 인터넷 중독 정도 조사 및 이에 따른 의사소통 유형과의 관계 (Relationship between Communication Stance and Characteristics of Internet Use)

  • 이문수;추정숙;정유숙;홍성도;이현수;남민;송형석
    • Journal of the Korean Academy of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry
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    • 제17권2호
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    • pp.141-148
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    • 2006
  • Objectives : Internet became essential component in these days. This study primarily tried to find out the characteristics of high risk internet users through using the communication scale. Methods : We investigated levels of internet addiction using Internet Addiction Scale in 1,193 high school and middle school students. Participants were divided into 3 groups (high risk user group, potential risk user group, normal user group) according to the results from internet addiction scale. We additionally surveyed characteristics of internet use, and patterns of communication and Communication Scale based on Satir theory in 614 from 1,193 participants. Results : Boys showed higher tendencies for internet addiction than girls in internet addiction scale. There were significant differences in mean computer using time especially during weekends among 3 internet user groups. The distribution of communication types in each internet user group was similar and this finding coincided with previous study results. However high risk user group showed higher scores in each inadequate communication pattern such as placating, blaming, super-reasonable and irrelevant stance. Conclusion : These results suggest that adolescents who use internet in addictive patterns may have more problematic communication styles and these may be associated with poor interpersonal relationships.

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Testing the Mediating Role of Perceived Risk of COVID-19 and the Moderating Role of Age in the Relationship between COVID-19 related Information Sensitivity and Personal Preventive Behaviors

  • Hong, Kyung-Wan;Kim, Hyeon-Cheol
    • International Journal of Internet, Broadcasting and Communication
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    • 제14권2호
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    • pp.1-9
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    • 2022
  • The influence of information sensitivity during the COVID-19 pandemic on perceived risk and personal preventive behaviors of consumers in China had been investigated. The participants were Chinese individuals experiencing the pandemic as it happened. Participants voluntarily completed an online questionnaire to provide their COVID-19 information sensitivity, their perceived COVID-19 risk, preventive behavior and their respective age. Our study discovered that COVID-19 information sensitivity positively influence perceived risk and preventive behavior. Moreover, young individuals show higher levels of online information sensitivity, which influenced their personal protective behavior when compared to that of middle-aged and elderly participants. Furthermore, Perceived risk significantly affected preventive behaviors. The results of this study may assist the government and marketeers in comprehending information sensitivity which can affect consumers' protective behavior toward reducing COVID-19 infections.

Summary of Maritime Cyber Attacks and Risk Management

  • Al-Absi, Mohammed Abdulhakim;Al-Absi, Ahmed Abdulhakim;Kim, Ki-Hwan;Lee, Young-Sil;Lee, Hoon Jae
    • International journal of advanced smart convergence
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    • 제11권3호
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    • pp.7-16
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    • 2022
  • The targets of cyber-attacks are not limited to the websites and internal IT systems of shipping agencies. Ships and ports have become important targets for cyber attackers. This paper examines the current state of ship network security, introduces the International Maritime Organization's resolution on ship network security management, and summarizing the cyber-attacks in maritime so the readers can have a general understanding of maritime environment.

위험소통이 안전문화 형성에 미치는 영향에 관한 연구 (A Study on the Effect of Risk Communication on the Formation of Safety Culture)

  • 차영신
    • 한국재난정보학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국재난정보학회 2023년 정기학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.153-154
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    • 2023
  • 본 연구에서는 인간의 의사소통이 갖고 있는 복잡한 과정을 고려하여 재난 시 위험의 소통방식에서 나타나는 오류들을 분석하고, 안전문화를 정착시키기 위한 방법 중 가장 효과적인 방법의 하나로 "위험소통"을 그 대안으로 제시하고자 하였다. 또한 안전문화를 개인의 과제가 아닌 조직 내에서의 협동과제로 인식하고, 조직 내 소통을 통한 신뢰가 안전문화에 미치는 영향력에 집중하였다. 본 연구의 제안을 통해 위험소통에 대한 새로운 원칙들을 제시함으로써 조직 내 안전문화의 새로운 방향을 도모하고자 한다.

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대중매체의 영향과 위험인식 특성: 현대사회 기술위험에 대한 집단인지모델기법 적용 (A Study on Mass Media and Risk Perception: Application of Facilitated Group Modeling to Social Risks)

  • 정익재
    • 한국안전학회지
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    • 제33권2호
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    • pp.124-131
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    • 2018
  • In consideration of limitations of the classic economic approach to risk evaluation and the psychometric analysis of risk perception, this study applies a facilitated modeling technique to a group of college students in Korea. In this group activities, researchers did not provide a pre-selected list of risk items. Instead, 35 participants had group discussions to generate 63 risk items, to rate their risk level and to evaluate their characteristics in terms of the level of knowledge and dreadfulness. This study also analyzes the influence of mass media, online news papers in particular, on risk perception by counting the number of news articles covering key word corresponding risk items generated. The results show that there are significant differences between the rank order of risk items generated by students and that of statistical or objective risk. Psychometric analyses find that the levels of knowledge and dreadfulness have meaningful correlations with risk level. A well known or a dreadful risk demonstrates a high level of risk. Correlation analyses of media coverage and the risk level also re-confirms strong positive relations. The larger number of news articles a risk issue was covered by, the higher level of risk it showed. It means that college students generated risk items on the basis of what they were exposed by media. The role of mass media in risk perception and the importance of risk communication in risk evaluation are underlined. Implications of research findings and future research are discussed as well.

과학기술 위험에 대한 인지 및 태도 -전자파 위험을 중심으로- (Perception and Attitude about Risk from Science & Technology-Focused on Risk from Electromagnetic Wave-)

  • 송해룡;김원제;정세일
    • 한국콘텐츠학회논문지
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    • 제10권5호
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    • pp.436-445
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    • 2010
  • 본 연구는 전자파 위험에 대한 위험인지와 위험태도의 결정요인을 알아보고자 하였다. 이를 위해 이론적 논의 및 위험 커뮤니케이션 모델에 근거하여 위험인지와 위험태도를 위험 커뮤니케이션 효과 범주로 설정하고, 이에 대한 선행요인들을 정보원, 메시지, 채널, 수용자 범주로 범주화 하였다. 그리고 각 범주의 선행요인들이 효과범주에 속하는 위험인지와 위험태도에 미치는 영향을 살펴보기 위한 조사를 실시하였다. 분석결과, 전자파 위험에 대한 위험인지에 유의미한 영향을 미치는 요인은 수용자 차원의 위험통제성과 인지된 혜택, 정보원 차원의 위험대응전문성, 메시지 차원의 정보유용성으로 나타났다. 위험태도에 유의미한 영향을 미치는 요인은 수용자 차원의 위험통제성, 과학적 이해, 위험친숙성, 메시지 차원의 정보유용성과 정보정확성, 정보원 차원의 시민보호적극성으로 분석되었다. 따라서 위험인지와 위험태도 모두에 공통적으로 영향을 미치는 요인은 위험통제성과 정보유용성임을 알 수 있었다. 이 같은 연구결과는 전자파 위험과 관련한 위험 커뮤니케이션 과정에서 중요하게 고려되어야 할 요인들이 무엇인지를 시사한다.

Cancer Risk Factors in Korean News Media: a Content Analysis

  • Kye, Su Yeon;Kwon, Jeong Hyun;Kim, Yong-Chan;Shim, Minsun;Kim, Jee Hyun;Cho, Hyunsoon;Jung, Kyu Won;Park, Keeho
    • Asian Pacific Journal of Cancer Prevention
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    • 제16권2호
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    • pp.731-736
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    • 2015
  • Background: Little is known about the news coverage of cancer risk factors in Korea. This study aimed to examine how the news media encompasses a wide array of content regarding cancer risk factors and related cancer sites, and investigate whether news coverage of cancer risk factors is congruent with the actual prevalence of the disease. Materials and Methods: A content analysis was conducted on 1,138 news stories covered during a 5-year period between 2008 and 2012. The news stories were selected from nationally representative media in Korea. Information was collected about cancer risk factors and cancer sites. Results: Of various cancer risk factors, occupational and environmental exposures appeared most frequently in the news. Breast cancer was mentioned the most in relation to cancer sites. Breast, cervical, prostate, and skin cancer were overrepresented in the media in comparison to incidence and mortality cases, whereas lung, thyroid, liver, and stomach cancer were underrepresented. Conclusions: To our knowledge, this research is the first investigation dealing with news coverage about cancer risk factors in Korea. The study findings show occupational and environmental exposures are emphasized more than personal lifestyle factors; further, more prevalent cancers in developed countries have greater media coverage, not reflecting the realities of the disease. The findings may help health journalists and other health storytellers to develop effective ways to communicate cancer risk factors.

의약품 사건의 리스크 인식에 영향을 주는 요인: 석면 함유 의약품 사건을 중심으로 (Factors Which Affect Risk Perception of Medications Containing Asbestos)

  • 전미숙;정재훈;손애리
    • 한국임상약학회지
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    • 제23권3호
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    • pp.269-277
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    • 2013
  • Objectives: The purpose of this study was to identify the factors which affect risk perception and attitude on government risk management over medications containing asbestos among parents of elementary school students. Methods: This research design was cross-sectional study using self-administered questionnaire. The survey subjects were parents of elementary school students in Seoul, total of 1,051 subjects. The survey period was from June through July of 2011. The collected data were analyzed using the SPSS 20.0. Results: The subjects perceived high risk regarding medications containing asbestos. About 83.6% of the subjects perceived that the result taking of medications containing asbestos was fatal, 82.8% felt that medications containing asbestos was a very serious social problem, 79.5% agreed that medications containing asbestos was a new type of threat. The risk perception for medications containing asbestos was related to political affiliation, attitudes of dealing medicines, main use of media, and personal communication credibility. Those who did not believe that the current government policy was correct and the government was working toward the public's benefit and not its own had the higher level of negative attitudes towards the government's risk management over the case of medications containing asbestos. Conclusion: In implementing government policy, all information should be efficiently and accurately communicated through a transparent implementation process. Also, the government must have plans for countermeasures in case of an emergency and respond efficiently in order to maintain their credibility. Moreover, this highlights the need for health authorities to exert more effort in increasing public education/awareness, especially those concerning drug and dug-taking behavior, in order to harness positive attitude and trust towards the government's policy. For a more effective risk communication, the media, health experts, government representatives, and related industries should work together.

가치 및 위험 기반의 SW 테스트 우선순위 방법론 (Value & Risk-based SW Test Prioritization Method)

  • 이정우;이동현;김능회;인호
    • 한국정보처리학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국정보처리학회 2009년도 추계학술발표대회
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    • pp.837-838
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    • 2009
  • 기존에 위험기반 테스팅(Risk-based Testing) 방법은 널리 알려져 있다. 또한 가치기반의 소프트웨어 공학(Value-based SW engineering)이 고전적인 방법론과 더불어 대두되고 있다. 요구공학을 기반으로 하면서 소프트웨어의 생산절차를 가치(Value)를 기반으로 구성하고 있다. 본 논문에서는 위험기반 테스팅 기법을 Value-based Testing과 접목하여, 테스트케이스에 우선순위를 부여하고, 우선순위별로 적절한 테스트 기법을 도출, 적용하여 그 효과를 검증하고자 한다. 검증의 방법은 적용 전/후의 품질비용을 기준으로 한다.

OpenCV를 활용한 위험 상황 인식에 관한 연구 (A Study on Risk Situation Recognition Using OpenCV)

  • 김동현;김성열
    • 한국전자통신학회논문지
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    • 제16권2호
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    • pp.211-218
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    • 2021
  • 건설 현장은 다양한 위험요소가 존재하고 있다. 안전재해를 줄이고자하는 다양한 접근이 있으나 어느 정도 한계성을 가지고 있다. IT의 무선통신 기술과 빠르게 발전하고 있는 이미지 처리 기술을 활용하여 위험요소를 사전에 식별하고 능동적으로 대응한다면 건설 현장에서의 재해를 감소시킬 수 있을 것이다. 따라서 본 연구에서는 건설 현장의 위험요소를 사전에 발견할 수 있는 시스템을 구성하고 실시간 컴퓨터 비전을 목적으로 한 OpenCV를 이용하여 건축현장의 위험요소를 발견하고 대응할 수 있도록 하는 시스템을 제안하였다.