• Title/Summary/Keyword: rigid body motion

Search Result 307, Processing Time 0.027 seconds

Improving Accuracy of Measurement of Rigid Body Motion by Using Transfer Matrix (전달 행렬을 이용한 강체 운동 측정의 정확도 개선)

  • 고강호;국형석
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
    • /
    • 2002.05a
    • /
    • pp.253-259
    • /
    • 2002
  • The rigid body characteristics (value of mass, Position of center of mass, moments and products of inertia) of mechanical systems can be identified from FRF data or vibration spectra of rigid body motion. Therefore the accuracy of rigid body characteristics is connected directly with the accuracy of measured data for rigid body motions. In this paper, a method of improving accuracy of measurement of rigid body motion is presented. Applying rigid body theory, ail translational and rotational displacements at a tentative point on the rigid body are calculated using the measured translational displacements for several points and transfer matrix. Then the estimated displacements for the identical points are calculated using the 6 displacements of the tentative Point and transfer matrix. By using correlation coefficient between measured and estimated displacements, we can detect the existence of errors that are contained in a certain measured displacement. Consequently, the improved rigid body motion with respect to a tentative point can be obtained by eliminating the contaminated data.

  • PDF

Application of Perturbation Method to the Dynamic Analysis of Free-free Beam (자유-자유보의 동적해석에 대한 섭동법의 적용)

  • Kwak, Moon-K
    • Transactions of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering
    • /
    • v.15 no.1 s.94
    • /
    • pp.46-52
    • /
    • 2005
  • This paper is concerned with the application of perturbation method to the dynamic analysis of free-free beam. In general, the rigid-body motions and elastic vibrations are analyzed separately. However, the rigid-body motions cause vibrations and elastic vibrations also affect rigid-body motions in turn, which indicates that the rigid-body motions and elastic vibrations are coupled in nature. The resulting equations of motion are hybrid and nonlinear. We can discretize the equations of motion by means of admissible functions but still we have to cope with nonlinear equations. In this paper, we propose the use of perturbation method to the coupled equations of motion. The resulting equations consist of zero-order equations of motion which depict the rigid-body motions and first-order equations of motion which depict the perturbed rigid-body motions and elastic vibrations. Numerical results show the efficacy of the proposed method.

Application of Perturbation Method to the Dynamic Analysis of Free-free Beam (자유-자유보의 동적해석에 대한 섭동법의 적용)

  • Kwak, Moon-K.
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
    • /
    • 2004.11a
    • /
    • pp.300-306
    • /
    • 2004
  • This paper is concerned with the application of perturbation method to the dynamic analysis of free-free beam. In general, the rigid-body motions and elastic vibrations are analyzed separately. However, the rigid-body motions cause vibrations and elastic vibrations also affect rigid-body motions in turn, which indicates that the rigid-body motions and elastic vibrations are coupled in nature. The resulting equations of motion are hybrid and nonlinear. We can discretize the equations of motion by means of admissible functions but still we have to cope with nonlinear equations. In this paper, we propose the use of .perturbation method to the coupled equations of motion. The resulting equations consist of zero-order equations of motion which depict the rigid-body motions and first-order equations of motion which depict the perturbed rigid-body motions and elastic vibrations. Numerical results show the efficacy of the proposed method.

  • PDF

Predict the engine Acceleration by Analyzing the Rigid Body Motion (강체 운동 해석을 통한 엔진의 가속도 예측)

  • Kim, Byung-Hyun;Park, Jong-Ho;Lee, Sang-Kwon
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
    • /
    • 2011.04a
    • /
    • pp.351-356
    • /
    • 2011
  • Some materials show the character of rigid body in low frequency spectrum. The rigid body motions are consisted of translational and rotational motions. Especially, we can get the acceleration or displacement of a random point in the rigid body by analyzing rigid body transfer matrix at the car's engine and power train. Actually it is difficult to measure the acceleration by attaching the sensor inside of the engine and power train. So the hard to predict acceleration data can be achieved attaching the sensor on the outside of the engine and power train by analyzing the data of rigid body motion which the engine is operated using dynamo. Also this paper will show the change of predicted data and accuracy variation by not using all the measured data but a few exceptions of the point number.

  • PDF

Dynamic Analysis of a Cantilever Beam Undertaking Impulsive Force That Undergoes Rigid Body Motion (강체 운동을 고려한 충격을 받는 외팔 보의 동적 해석)

  • Lim, Hong-Seok;Yoo, Hong-Hee
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
    • /
    • 2005.05a
    • /
    • pp.890-895
    • /
    • 2005
  • This paper presents the dynamic analysis of a cantilever beam undertaking impulsive force that undergoes rigid body motion. The transient response of the beam induced by the impulsive force and the rigid body motion is calculated based on hybrid deformation variable modeling method by applying the Rayleigh-Ritz assumed mode method. The stiffness variation effect caused by the rigid body motion is considered in this modeling. The effects of the impulsive force position and the angular velocity on the transient responses of the beam are investigated through numerical studies.

  • PDF

Dynamics Analysis of a Multi-beam System Undergoing Overall Rigid Body Motion Employing Finite Element Method (유한요소법을 사용한 강체운동을 하는 다중보계의 동적 해석)

  • Choe, Sin;Yu, Hong-Hui
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers A
    • /
    • v.24 no.9 s.180
    • /
    • pp.2266-2273
    • /
    • 2000
  • Equations of motion of a multi-beam system undergoing overall rigid body motion are derived by employing finite element method. An orientation angle is employed to allow the arbitrary orientation o f the beam element. Modal coordinate reduction technique, which has been successfully utilized in the conventional linear modeling method, is employed for the present modeling method to reduce the computational effort. Different from the conventional linear modeling method, the present modeling method captures the motion-induced stiffness variations which are important for the dynamic analysis of structures undergoing overall rigid body motion. The numerical results are compared to those of a commercial program to verify the reliability of the present method.

Dynamic Modeling Method for Beams Undergoing Overall Rigid Body Motion Considering Two Geometric Non-linear Effects (두 기하학적 비선형 효과들을 고려한 대변위 강체운동을 하는 보의 동적 모델링 방법)

  • Kim, Na-Eun;Yoo, Hong-Hee
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers A
    • /
    • v.27 no.6
    • /
    • pp.1014-1019
    • /
    • 2003
  • A dynamic modeling method for beams undergoing overall rigid body motion is presented in this paper. Two special deformation variables are introduced to represent the stretching and the curvature and are approximated by the assumed mode method. Geometric constraint equations that relate the two special deformation variables and the cartesian deformation variables are incorporated into the modeling method. By using the special deformation variables, all natural as well as geometric boundary conditions can be satisfied. It is shown that the geometric nonlinear effects of stretching and curvature play important roles to accurately predict the dynamic response when overall rigid body motion is involved.

Dynamic Analysis of an Impulsively Forced Rotating Cantilever Beam (충격력을 받는 회전하는 외팔 보의 동적 해석)

  • Lim, Hong-Seok;Yoo, Hong-Hee
    • Transactions of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering
    • /
    • v.16 no.3 s.108
    • /
    • pp.226-232
    • /
    • 2006
  • This paper presents the dynamic analysis of an impulsively forced rotating cantilever beam with rigid body motion. The transient response induced by the impulsive force and the rigid body motion of the beam are calculated using hybrid deformation variable modeling with the Rayleigh-Ritz assumed mode methods. The stiffness variation effect due to the rigid body motion of the beam is considered in this study Also, the effects of the impulsive force position and the angular velocity on the transient responses of the beam are investigated through numerical works.

Dynamic Analysis of Floating Flexible Body Using Perturbation Method (섭동법을 이용한 부유 한성체의 동역학 해석)

  • Seong, Kwan-Jae;Kwak, Moon K.
    • Transactions of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering
    • /
    • v.14 no.12
    • /
    • pp.1354-1359
    • /
    • 2004
  • This paper is concerned with the application of perturbation method to the dynamic analysis of floating flexible body. In dealing with the dynamics of free-floating body, the rigid-body motions and elastic vibrations are analyzed separately. However, the rigid-body motions cause vibrations and elastic vibrations also affect rigid-body motions in turn, which indicates that the rigid-body motions and elastic vibrations are coupled in nature. The resulting equations of motion are hybrid and nonlinear. We can discretize the equations of motion by means of admissible functions but still we have to cope with nonlinear equations. In the previous paper, we proposed the use of perturbation method to the coupled equations of motion and derived zero-order and first-order equations of motion. The derivation process was lengthy and tedious. Hence, in this paper, we propose a new approach to the same problem by applying the perturbation method to the Lagrange's equations, thus providing a systematic approach to the addressed problem. Theoretical derivations show the efficacy of the proposed method.

Aeroelastic stability analysis of a two-stage axially deploying telescopic wing with rigid-body motion effects

  • Sayed Hossein Moravej Barzani;Hossein Shahverdi
    • Advances in aircraft and spacecraft science
    • /
    • v.10 no.5
    • /
    • pp.419-437
    • /
    • 2023
  • This paper presents the study of the effects of rigid-body motion simultaneously with the presence of the effects of temporal variation due to the existence of morphing speed on the aeroelastic stability of the two-stage telescopic wings, and hence this is the main novelty of this study. To this aim, Euler-Bernoulli beam theory is used to model the bending-torsional dynamics of the wing. The aerodynamic loads on the wing in an incompressible flow regime are determined by using Peters' unsteady aerodynamic model. The governing aeroelastic equations are discretized employing a finite element method based on the beam-rod model. The effects of rigid-body motion on the length-based stability of the wing are determined by checking the eigenvalues of system. The obtained results are compared with those available in the literature, and a good agreement is observed. Furthermore, the effects of different parameters of rigid-body such as the mass, radius of gyration, fuselage center of gravity distance from wing elastic axis on the aeroelastic stability are discussed. It is found that some parameters can cause unpredictable changes in the critical length and frequency. Also, paying attention to the fuselage parameters and how they affect stability is very important and will play a significant role in the design.