• Title/Summary/Keyword: review standard

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Proposing m-Government Service Architecture Design Using Enterprise Architecture in Mongolia

  • Erdenebold, Tumennast
    • Journal of Information Technology and Architecture
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    • v.11 no.3
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    • pp.261-270
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    • 2014
  • The utilization of the Mobile Government system is having more than a few challenges including complexity of different mobile technologies, determining interoperability among existing systems and infrastructures, and establishing services with secured networks. To get over those challenges, integrated standard, innovative and comprehensive system architecture is required by the M-Government. Hence this study proposed reference EA framework for M-Government system in order to avoid unnecessary duplication of infrastructure deployment and integrate services among different government instructions. The study based on literature review, and current infrastructure and mobile network situation for delivering Government services of Mongolia. The study recommends innovative m-Government system framework used EA, and scope covered mobile service delivery area centered on G4C and C2G perspectives. The Federal Enterprise Architecture Framework has used in this research, and the proposed system service architecture defines the interoperable standards, infrastructure components, applications, and technologies for government institutions in Mongolia to aid interactions necessity among them to provide m-Service.

Directions for Improvement of Long-Term Workplace Practice of Korea National College of Agriculture and Fisheries: Focused on the Foreign Countries and Its Implications (한국농수산대 장기현장실습 개선방안 연구 -선진국 사례의 시사점을 중심으로-)

  • Kim, Su-Wook;Shu, Gyu-Sun;Chun, Eun-Kyung;Choe, Yeong-Chang
    • Journal of Agricultural Extension & Community Development
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    • v.19 no.1
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    • pp.49-77
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    • 2012
  • The purpose of this study were to analyze agricultural practice of schools in foreign countries, especially Germany, France, Netherland, Japan, to attain its implications and to get implications for improving KNCF's workplace practice program. This study was conducted through an extensive review of literature related to agricultural practice system of educational institutes of foreign countries. Some implications were summarized as followings: (1) the preparing program should be built in long-term workplace practice, (2) the manual for students and workplace professors should be made and supplied, (3) the web-site sharing the information of practice farms should be established, (4) KNCF should effort to manage the workplace practice, (5) the several standard model should be applied by kinds of crops and livestocks.

Bioprospecting Potential of the Soil Metagenome: Novel Enzymes and Bioactivities

  • Lee, Myung Hwan;Lee, Seon-Woo
    • Genomics & Informatics
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    • v.11 no.3
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    • pp.114-120
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    • 2013
  • The microbial diversity in soil ecosystems is higher than in any other microbial ecosystem. The majority of soil microorganisms has not been characterized, because the dominant members have not been readily culturable on standard cultivation media; therefore, the soil ecosystem is a great reservoir for the discovery of novel microbial enzymes and bioactivities. The soil metagenome, the collective microbial genome, could be cloned and sequenced directly from soils to search for novel microbial resources. This review summarizes the microbial diversity in soils and the efforts to search for microbial resources from the soil metagenome, with more emphasis on the potential of bioprospecting metagenomics and recent discoveries.

Visiting Nursing Activities Provided by Public Health Nurses in a Health Center (서울시 일부 보건소 방문간호 활동내용)

  • Kim, Soon-Lae;Lee, Kyeong-Yeao
    • Journal of Korean Academic Society of Home Health Care Nursing
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    • v.6
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    • pp.59-65
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    • 1999
  • In oder to investigate the basic data for the standard of visiting nursing activities and educational program for Public Health Nurses in Health Center in Korea. the health record review carried out regard to visiting nursing services of 131 subjects with visiting nursing care. The results were as follows: 1. Rates of visiting nursing services offered by Public Health Nurse of Health Center(in decreasing order)were health education and disease management(98.5%), activity assess-ment(94.7%), counseling(90.8%), dietary care (61.1%), exercise treatment(60.3%), examination(58.8%), medication(48.9%), referral to hospital(32.8%, vaccination against flu and hepatitis(29.8%), support for welfare and administration(24.4%), position change(9.9%), connection to voluntary services(9.9%), wound dressing(7.6%) and referral for home health care nursing(3.1%). 2. The subjects consisted of 38.2% in male and 61.8% in female. 77.1% of the subjects had no job.

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Low temperature plasma deposition of microcrystalline silicon films for bottom gate thin film transistors

  • Cabarrocas, P.Roca i;Djeridane, Y.;Abramov, A.;Bui, V.D.;Bonnassieux, Y.
    • 한국정보디스플레이학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2006.08a
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    • pp.56-60
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    • 2006
  • We review our studies on the growth of microcrystalline silicon films by the standard PECVD technique. In situ spectroscopic ellipsometry studies allow the optimization of the complex film structure with respect to competing aspects of the growth process. Fine tuning the hydrogen flux, the ion energy, and the nature of the species contributing to deposition produces unique films with a fully crystallized interface with silicon nitride. These materials have been successfully incorporated in bottom gate TFTs which present mobility values in the range of 1 to 3 $cm^2/V.s$, and stable characteristics when submitted to a bias stress. The stability of these TFTs makes them suitable for driver applications in AMLCDs as well as pixel elements in OLED displays.

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Human factors engineering progrma in nuclear power plant (원자력 발전소 인간공학 프로그램)

  • 나정창;이호형
    • Proceedings of the ESK Conference
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    • 1996.10a
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    • pp.125-140
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    • 1996
  • Human Factors Engineering(HFE) program should be developed from the early stage of the design process for Nuclear Power Plant. The HFE program is conducted in accordance with the guidance in the Standard Review Plan(SRP) NUREG 0800, Chapter 18. The major purpose of this program is to reduce the incidence of human error during the operating life of the plants. A comprehensive human factors program is prepared by KOPEC to assure that key elements of human factors involvement are not inadvertently overlooked and the early, complete, and continuing inclusion of HFE in the design process. This paper is to introduce engineering steps of the HF activities to verify that the HF involvements on man-machine interface are adequate to support safe and efficient operation of nuclear power plant. If systems are developed without sufficient consideration on the HFE in the design, such systems may cost a high price due to the malfunction of the plant induced by the human errors.

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Review of the Regulations and Standard Specifications for the Low Power Radio Frequency Devices between korea and USA (한.미 소출력 무선기기 관련제도 및 표준규격 조사분석)

  • Koo, B.H.;Jang, W.H.
    • Electronics and Telecommunications Trends
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    • v.9 no.4
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    • pp.113-129
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    • 1994
  • 우리나라에서는 전파법 시행령 제56조의 2항과 무선 설비 규격 제4절 및 관련 고시를 통하여 소출력 무선 설비들을 규정하고 있으나 대상 설비 중 극히 일부분만 세부적인 기술 기준이 설정되어 있는 실정이다. 따라서 이러한 소출력 무선기기 상호간의 혼신이나 타 기기와의 간섭으로 인하여 전파 질서의 안정에 위협받을 가능성이 있다. 본 고에서는 이와 같은 문제를 최소화하기 위해 미국의 소출력 무선기기에 대한 제도 및 표준 규격을 조사 조사분석하여 우리나라와 비교함으로써 국내 무선기기 관련 제도의 체계적 정립과 소출력 무선 설비의 형식 검정을 위한 표준 측정법의 정립에 기여하고자 한다.

An evaluation study of 1339 emergency medical dispatch based on ICD-9 (국제질병분류기준을 이용한 응급의료 전화상담 내용 분석)

  • Kang, Kyung-Hee
    • The Korean Journal of Emergency Medical Services
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    • v.6 no.1
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    • pp.129-140
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    • 2002
  • Purpose : To evaluate the emergency medical protocols and assessments through the case reports. Method : We studied retrospectively investigates the emergency calls through the 1339 emergency patients information center in 1997. Results : The emergency calls show an order : abdominal pain(13.5%), unconsciousness(12.0%), traffic accidents(7.4%), bleeding(6.6%), respiration difficulty(5.9%) by emergency medical protocols, and injury and poisoning(22.3%), symptom (51.6%), others (26.1%). Conclusion : The results suggest that a specific training program for emergency medical dispatchers should be established, and emergency medical dispatcher managers must review emergency medical dispatching cases on the basis of emergency medical protocols every year. Emergency medical services, furthermore, will continue to raise the standard for emergency medical dispatching.

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Review of Cytokines for Nursing Research (사이토카인을 활용한 간호학 연구방향에 대한 고찰)

  • Shin, Gi-Soo;Lee, Kung-Suk;Jeong, Jae-Sim
    • Journal of Korean Biological Nursing Science
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    • v.9 no.2
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    • pp.153-158
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    • 2007
  • Purpose: Cytokines have widespread and potent effects across the life span. This study was carried out to understand about cytokines that influence nursing research and practice. Method: Journal publications rewied include cytokine topics on CINAHL and Korean nursing research from January 2000 to December 2006. Result: In this study, the specific and numerical expression of for the level of Cytokines as a physiological factor related to the disease clearly provides the patient's disease mechanism and manifestation of the symptoms. Also, it can be the basise of nursing research and evidence-based nursing intervention. Conclusion: The practical use of Cytokines has to be considered to set up the direction of the nursing research and the study of the standard manual of Cytokines is continuously required.

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Records of Holocene Environmental Changes in Terrestrial Sedimentary Deposits on King George Island, Antarctica; A Critical Review

  • Tatur A.;Valle R. Del;Barczuk A.;Martinez-Macchiavello J.
    • Ocean and Polar Research
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    • v.26 no.3
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    • pp.531-537
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    • 2004
  • In this study we discuss some problems that emerged from paleolimnological and paleontological investigations of terrestrial Holocene ecosystems on King George Island (South Shetland Islands) conducted by an Argentine-Polish research group. Biological and geochemical markers commonly used in standard analytical procedures are considered insufficient in tracing overlapping records of past environmental changes preserved in peat banks, lake sediments and ornithogenic remnants. Records that might be explained by predictable natural events (related to glacio-isostatic uplift of land), roughly predictable events (ecological succession), or unpredictable events (volcanic eruptions or accidental destruction of aquatic moss) may overlap or interfinger one with another providing that signals of regional and/or global climatic changes, are hardly identifiable. A more sophisticated and more selective methods are recommended to do discrimination between records of local and regional/golbal processes in studies on Holocene climatic history of the South Shetland Islands.