• Title/Summary/Keyword: resorcinol

Search Result 159, Processing Time 0.028 seconds

Adhesion Properties of Rubber and Kevlar modified with Resorcinol-formaldehyde resin and Rubber Latex (Resorcinol-formaldehyde resin와 고무 latex에 의해 표면 개질된 Kevlar 섬유의 고무 접착 특성)

  • Lee, Soo;Ko, Young-Duk
    • Journal of the Korean Applied Science and Technology
    • /
    • v.24 no.1
    • /
    • pp.23-30
    • /
    • 2007
  • Kevlar was chemically surface modified with resorcinol-formaldehyde(RF) prepolymer and VP rubber latex for application to high strength tirecords. RF prepolymer was easily obtained by polymerization at room temperature in the presence of a base catalyst. The mechanical and thermal properties of Kevlar were not significantly changed during surface treated under various conditions. The change of adhesion with rubber were investigated through H-test method. Maximum increase of adhesion force between rubber and Kevlar was obtained up to 40% than that of untreated one when the fiber was soaked in RFL dipping solution and thermally treated at $170^{\circ}C$ for 3 - 5min.

The Physical Properties of RTFL Adhesive for Bonding SBR to Nylon (SBR과 나일론 접착을 위한 RTFL 접착제의 물성)

  • Chung, Kyung-Ho
    • Elastomers and Composites
    • /
    • v.28 no.4
    • /
    • pp.274-282
    • /
    • 1993
  • Resorcinol-tannin-formaldehyde-latex(RTFL) adhesive was prepared to bond SBR to nylon in reinforced rubber composites. A key factor of adhesive contributes to the adhesion strength between SBR and nylon was the toughness of adhesive itself. Although the stiffness and strength of adhesive film decreased slightly with increasing level of tannin substitution for resorcinol in a standard RFL adhesive, the maximum toughness of adhesive film, which showed yield behavior and high dissipative capacity, was obtain by 60% tannin substitution. However, a marked softening and reduction in toughness occurred at sufficiently high substitution. Also, the adhesive film, which was heat-treated to simulate cure, showed higher strength than the unheated film. Thus, the properties of tannin containing adhesives could be optimized by using 40/60 weight ratio of the resorcinol/tannin in RTFL adhesive composition as well as heat treatment of adhesive film.

  • PDF

Capillary Electrophoresis Detection of Hydrogen Peroxide by Using Titanium Ion and 4-(2-thiazolylazo)resorcinol

  • Vu Phuong, Dong;Yoo, Hoon
    • International Journal of Oral Biology
    • /
    • v.42 no.4
    • /
    • pp.197-201
    • /
    • 2017
  • A novel method for the detection of hydrogen peroxide in aqueous solution was developed via reaction between $H_2O_2$, trivalent titanium ion ($Ti^{3+}$) and 4-(2-thiazolylazo) resorcinol (TAR), resulting in a ternary complex with a maximum UV absorbance at 530 nm. The CE detection of $H_2O_2$ was fast, sensitive and cost-effective without pretreatment procedures. $H_2O_2$ was detected within 15 min at 1 to $100{\mu}M$ range with the lowest detection limit at $1.0{\mu}M$. Under the optimized CE conditions, the concentration of $H_2O_2$ in coffee or tea extract was quantitatively determined. Our results show that CE detection of the ternary complex of $H_2O_2-Ti^{3+}$-TAR has potential applications for the detection of $H_2O_2$ in aqueous sources.

Synthesis of Resorcinol/Formaldehyde Organic Aerogels by Low Temperature Supercritical Drying Process (저온 초임계 건조 공정을 이용한 Resorcinol/Formaldehyde계 유기 에어로겔의 제조)

  • Song, Jae-Hwa;Lee, Hae-Jun;Kim, Jung-Hyeon
    • Korean Journal of Materials Research
    • /
    • v.6 no.11
    • /
    • pp.1082-1089
    • /
    • 1996
  • 본 연구에서는 resorcinol과 formaldehyde를 이요하여 수상에서 축중합시켜 겔을 만든 후 저온 초임계 건조 공정을 이용하여 겔 구조의 변형없이 용매를 제거하여 내무 표면적과 같은 에어로겔의 최종 물성에 미치는 영향을 알아보기 위하여 고형분의 농도(2-5%)를 변화시켜 실험한 결과 초기 반응조건이 반응시간 및 최종물성에 변수가 됨을 알 수 있었다. 또한 제조된 에어로겔에 100-30$0^{\circ}C$까지 온도를 가하며 표면 특성을 분석한 결과 열을 가함에 따라 기공의 크기가 커지고 표면적이 감소됨을 관찰할 수 있었다.

  • PDF

A comparative analysis study of fire resistance performance according to types of adhesives in Glued laminated timber (구조용 집성재의 접착제 종류에 따른 내화성능 비교 분석)

  • Choi, Yun Jeong;Hong, Seong In;An, Jae Hong;Kim, Byoung il
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Building Construction Conference
    • /
    • 2022.04a
    • /
    • pp.25-26
    • /
    • 2022
  • In this study, glued laminated timber were manufactured by different types of adhesives for larch and spruce. Adhesives used to manufacture glued laminated timber include resorcinol resin, phenol resorcinol resin, melamine resin, and polyurethane. The char thickness and char rate according to the type of adhesive forglued laminated timber were analyzed. Melamine, resorcinol, and polyurethane showed excellent fire resistance performance in that order.

  • PDF

Structural Identification of Robinia pseudacacia L. Flavonoids for Wood Adhesive Formulation (목재(木材) 접착제(接着劑) 제조(製造)를 위한 아까시나무 타닌의 구조규명(構造糾明))

  • Bae, Young-Soo
    • Journal of the Korean Wood Science and Technology
    • /
    • v.20 no.1
    • /
    • pp.79-85
    • /
    • 1992
  • 아까시나무로부터 두종류의 flavanone인 7, 3', 4' - trihydroxy flavanone과 3, 7, 3', 4', 5' - pentahydroxy flavanonol이 단리되어 $^{13}C$ NMR에 의해 구조가 규명되었다. flavanone은 resorcinol A-ring과 Catechol B-ring으로, flavanonol은 resorcinol A-ring 및 pyrogallol B-ring으로 구성되고 있다.

  • PDF

Solvent Effects on the Structure of Resorcinol Formaldehyde Resin

  • Park, Sung-Seen
    • Macromolecular Research
    • /
    • v.8 no.2
    • /
    • pp.53-58
    • /
    • 2000
  • Stabilities and structures of resorcinol formaldehyde resins (RF resins) and their dependence on solvent were studied by molecular mechanics and molecular dynamics. Dimers to decamers of the RF resins in the conditions of dielectric constant = 1.00, 21.01, 36.64, and 80.10 were calculated. The average distance between oxygen atoms in 1-hydroxyl groups of adjacent resorcinols of the resins became longer with increased dielectric constant of the environment. The number of intramolecular hydrogen bonds of the resins decreased by increasing the dielectric constant of the environment. The RF resin structure on the surface of fabric or steel cord was explained based on the present calculation.

  • PDF

Sustainable Production of Dihydroxybenzene Glucosides Using Immobilized Amylosucrase from Deinococcus geothermalis

  • Lee, Hun Sang;Kim, Tae-Su;Parajuli, Prakash;Pandey, Ramesh Prasad;Sohng, Jae Kyung
    • Journal of Microbiology and Biotechnology
    • /
    • v.28 no.9
    • /
    • pp.1447-1456
    • /
    • 2018
  • The amylosucrase encoding gene from Deinococcus geothermalis DSM 11300 (DgAS) was codon-optimized and expressed in Escherichia coli. The enzyme was employed for biosynthesis of three different dihydroxybenzene glucosides using sucrose as the source of glucose moiety. The reaction parameters, including temperature, pH, and donor (sucrose) and acceptor substrate concentrations, were optimized to increase the production yield. This study demonstrates the highest ever reported molar yield of hydroquinone glucosides 325.6 mM (88.6 g/l), resorcinol glucosides 130.2 mM (35.4 g/l) and catechol glucosides 284.4 mM (77.4 g/l) when 400 mM hydroquinone, 200 mM resorcinol and 300 mM catechol, respectively, were used as an acceptor substrate. Furthermore, the use of commercially available amyloglucosidase at the end of the transglycosylation reaction minimized the gluco-oligosaccharides, thereby enhancing the target productivity of mono-glucosides. Moreover, the immobilized DgAS on Amicogen LKZ118 beads led to a 278.4 mM (75.8 g/l), 108.8 mM (29.6 g/l) and 211.2 mM (57.5 g/l) final concentration of mono-glycosylated product of hydroquinone, catechol and resorcinol at 35 cycles, respectively, when the same substrate concentration was used as mentioned above. The percent yield of the total glycosides of hydroquinone and catechol varied from 85% to 90% during 35 cycles of reactions in an immobilized system, however, in case of resorcinol the yield was in between 65% to 70%. The immobilized DgAS enhanced the efficiency of the glycosylation reaction and is therefore considered effective for industrial application.

Formation of Nano-emulsions with Resorcinol bis-ethylhexanoate upon Type of Emulsifiers (레조르시놀 비스-에틸헥사노에이트를 함유한 나노에멀젼의 유화제 종류에 따른 형성)

  • Cho, Wan Goo
    • Journal of the Society of Cosmetic Scientists of Korea
    • /
    • v.42 no.1
    • /
    • pp.29-35
    • /
    • 2016
  • RS White (resorcinol bis-ethylhexanoate) is used in cosmetics as a skin whitening agent. In this study, we studied the possibility of nano-emulsion formation containing whitening agent, RS White, with different types of emulsifying agents. With Tween 80, 60, HCO 60 and 40 as a hydrophilic surfactants and Span 80 as ahydrophilic surfactant, nano-emulsions were formed at appropriate concentrations, but they were not formed in the system using the Myrj 52, Montanov L, and Tegocare 450 with Span 80. The diameter of nano-emulsion sphere was smaller than 100 nm. The emulsion showed a translucent appearance and maintained stability in stability evaluation with time. In vitro skin permeation experiments showed that amounts of skin permeated nano-emulsion for 24 h were $70.84{\mu}g/cm^2$ and those of O/W emulsion were $28.97{\mu}g/cm^2$. In conclusion, a stable nano-emulsion containing the resorcinol bis-ethylhexanoate is effective for potential efficacy system as an efficient delivery system of the functional materials into skin.