• 제목/요약/키워드: resonators

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New Analysis Method for Wireless Power Transfer System with Multiple n Resonators

  • Kim, Ju-Hui;Park, Byung-Chul;Lee, Jeong-Hae
    • Journal of electromagnetic engineering and science
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    • 제13권3호
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    • pp.173-177
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    • 2013
  • This paper presents a new method for analyzing the maximum efficiency of a wireless power transfer (WPT) system with multiple n resonators. The method is based on ABCD matrices and allows transformation of the WPT system with multiple n resonators into a single two-port network system. The general maximum efficiency equation of a WPT system with multiple n resonators is derived using the ABCD matrix. Use of this equation allows placement of the relay resonators for maximum efficiency even though they are asymmetrical. The general maximum efficiency equation and the method of the optimum placement are verified by a full wave simulation. The results show that the method is useful for the analysis of a WPT system with relay resonators.

도핑농도에 따른 다결정 3C-SiC 마이크로 공진기의 특성 (Characteristics of poly 3C-SiC micro resonators with doping concentrations)

  • 정귀상;이태원
    • 센서학회지
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    • 제18권3호
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    • pp.207-209
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    • 2009
  • This paper describes the characteristics of poly 3C-SiC micro resonators with $3{\times}10^{17}{\sim}1{\times}10^{19}cm^{-3}$ doping concentrations. The 1.2 ${\mu}m$ thick cantilever and the 0.4 ${\mu}m$ thick doubly clamped beam resonators with different lengths were fabricated using poly 3C-SiC thin films. The characteristics of poly 3C-SiC micro resonators were evaluated by quartz and a laser vibrometer in vacuum at room temperature. The resonant frequencies of micro resonators decreased with doping concentrations owing to reduction in the Young's modulus of poly 3C-SiC thin films. It was confirmed that the resonant frequencies of poly 3C-SiC resonators are controllable by doping concentrations. Therefore, poly 3C-SiC resonators could be applied to MEMS devices and bio/chemical sensor applications.

λ/4 Hair-pin 공진기를 이용한 LTCC MLC 대역통과 여파기의 설계 (The Design of LTCC MLC Bandpass Filters Using λ/4 Hair-pin Resonators)

  • 성규제;여동훈
    • 한국전자파학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국전자파학회 2002년도 종합학술발표회 논문집 Vol.12 No.1
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    • pp.39-43
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    • 2002
  • In this thesis, a λ/4 hair-pin resonator is proposed to reduce the size of resonators. A LTCC MLC bandpass filter is designed using the λ/4 hair-pin resonators. The electromagnetic coupling structure between two planar resonators is analysed. The equivalent circuit is derived to explain the behavior of the LTCC MLC bandpass filter using λ/4 hair-pin resonators. A design procedure is also described. The simulated and measured results of 2-pole bandpass filter are presented.

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다결정 3C-SiC 마이크로 공진기의 온도특성 (Temperature Characteristics of Polycrystalline 3C-SiC Micro Resonators)

  • 정귀상;이태원
    • 한국전기전자재료학회논문지
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    • 제22권4호
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    • pp.314-317
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    • 2009
  • This paper describes the temperature characteristics of polycrystalline 3C-SiC micro resonators. The $1.2{\mu}m$ and $0.4{\mu}m$ thick polycrystalline 3C-SiC cantilever and doubly clamped beam resonators with $60{\sim}100{\mu}m$ lengths were fabricated using a surface micromachining technique. Polycrystalline 3C-SiC micro resonators were actuated by piezoelectric element and their fundamental resonance was measured by a laser vibrometer in vacuum at temperature range of $25{\sim}200^{\circ}C$. The TCF(Temperature Coefficient of Frequency) of 60, 80 and 100 On long cantilever resonators were -9.79, -7.72 and -8.0 ppm/$^{\circ}C$. On the other hand, TCF of 60, 80 and $100{\mu}m$ long doubly clamped beam resonators were -15.74, -12.55 and -8.35 ppm/$^{\circ}C$. Therefore, polycrystalline 3C-SiC resonators are suitable with RF MEMS devices and bio/chemical sensor applications in harsh environments.

SOI 슬롯 광도파로 기반 캐스케이드 링 공진기 바이오·케미컬 집적광학 센서의 효용성 해석 (Application Utility Analysis of Series-cascaded Ring Resonators Based on SOI Slot Optical Waveguides in Integrated Optical Biochemical Sensor)

  • 장재식;정홍식
    • 센서학회지
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    • 제31권5호
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    • pp.353-359
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    • 2022
  • This study investigated via computational analysis the application utility of series-cascaded ring resonators based on silicon-on-insulator (SOI) slot optical waveguides in integrated optical biochemical sensors. The radii of the two rings in the series-cascaded ring resonators were 59.4 ㎛ and 77.6 ㎛ respectively, and the coupling distance was 0.5 ㎛. The series-cascaded ring resonators were computationally analyzed using FIMMProp and PICWave numerical software. The free spectral range (FSR), full width at half maximum (FWHM), sensitivity, and quality-factor (Q-factor) of the series-cascaded ring resonators were 12.2 nm, 0.134 nm, 4100 nm/RIU, and 11580, respectively, and the measurement range was calculated to be slightly smaller than 3×10-3 RIU. Although the measurement range was smaller than that of the single ring resonator, upon considering other characteristic parameters, the series-cascaded ring resonators are found to be more effective as integrated sensors than single ring resonators.

3 T 자기공명영상시스템에서의 마이크로스트립을 이용한 다양한 RF 공진기 (RF Resonators Using Microstrip Transmission Line at 3 T MRI)

  • 유형석
    • 전기학회논문지
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    • 제62권5호
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    • pp.663-666
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    • 2013
  • This paper demonstrates four different radio frequency (RF) resonators at 3 T magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) system. An approach based on microstrip transmission line to identical RF resonators except upper stripline structure is investigated. Electromagnetic simulation results are compared for RF resonators and discussed in detail at 3 T.

공진기의 결합 노드 위치가 바뀐 대역통과 여파기의 설계 (The Design of Bandpass Filters with Resonators Changed Coupling Nodal Point)

  • 성규제
    • 한국전자파학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국전자파학회 2002년도 종합학술발표회 논문집 Vol.12 No.1
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    • pp.49-53
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    • 2002
  • In this thesis, approximated design formulas for bandpass filters using changed coupling nodal point resonators are derived. The formulas take into account the arbitrary coupling node of lumped and distributed resonators. The advantage of this filter is its abilities to change freely the coupling structure between two resonators. Using the design formulas two filters were designed and simulated. Their responses verified the formulas.

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나선형 공진기를 이용한 CPW 발진기 설계 (Design of a CPW Oscillator Using Spiral Resonators)

  • 구자경;임종식;한상민;안달
    • 한국산학기술학회논문지
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    • 제10권10호
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    • pp.2639-2645
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    • 2009
  • 본 논문은 나선형 공진기를 이용한 CPW 발진기의 설계에 대하여 기술한다. CPW 나선형 공진기는 기존의 CPW 헤어핀, 헬리컬 공진기에 비하여 높은 Q 특성을 가지므로 출력특성과 크기가 개선된 발진기 설계에 유리하다. CPW 발진기 설계에 앞서 세 가지 CPW 공진기의 특성을 비교한다. EM 시뮬레이션을 행하여 공진기 설계 및 발진기 성능 확인에서의 정확도를 높였음을 보인다. 세 가지 CPW 공진기를 이용하여, 5.7 GHz 대역에서 각각 발진기를 설계하였다. 제작 및 측정 결과, 헬리컬, 헤어핀, 나선형 공진기를 이용한 각각 CPW 발진기의 측정된 출력은 각각 2.55 dBm, 2.64 dBm, 4.98 dBm이다. 한편 세 가지 공진기는 각각 $102.15mm^2,\;130.05mm^2,\;80.625mm^2$ 크기를 보여, 제안한 CPW 나선형 공진기가 다른 공진기에 비해 크기 감소 효과도 우수함이 제시된다.

소형화된 헬름홀츠 공진기를 이용한 수중 반향음 감소해석 모의실험 (Simulation of underwater echo reduction using miniaturized Helmholtz resonators)

  • 박성준;김제도
    • 한국음향학회지
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    • 제38권1호
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    • pp.67-72
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    • 2019
  • 본 연구에서는 파장보다 작은 구조물로 이루어진 음향메타물질을 이용하여 소형화된 헬름홀츠 공진기의 반향음 감소 성능예측 연구를 진행하였다. 본 논문에서 제안된 헬름홀츠 공진기는 수중 환경과 임피던스 차이가 큰 공기구조물로 형성하였다. 다중물리 유한요소 시뮬레이션 패키지를 이용하여 수중 음향학적 분석을 진행한 결과 수중 반향음의 감소가 예상되었고 헬름홀츠 공진기 입구의 공간 압축(space coiling) 정도와 내부 체적의 폭에 따라 주파수 특성을 제어할 수 있었다. 기본적인 헬름홀츠 공진기는 약 10,000 Hz 이상에서 최대 7 dB의 반향음 감소 효과를 보였으나 공간 압축 메타물질을 이용한 초소형 헬름홀츠 공진기는 약 5,000 Hz 이상에서 최대 14 dB의 반향음 감소가 나타났다. 추가적으로 헬름홀츠 공진기의 내부 체적을 제어하여 주파수 특성이 변화하는 것을 확인하고 공간압축 비율이 서로 다른 공진기를 조합함으로써 광대역 반향음 감소 효과를 얻을 수 있었다. 본 연구를 통해 수중 환경에서 공기구조물을 이용한 소형화된 헬름홀츠 공진기의 성능을 연구하였으며 반향음 감소 효과는 효과적인 스텔스 기술을 구현할 수 있을 것으로 기대된다.

Resonant Characteristics of Triple-Mode Dielectric Resonators

  • Myung, Jae-Yoon;Yun, Sang-Won;Park, Namshin;Lee, Donyong;Kim, Byungchul;Won, Jeonghee;Na, Inho;Jang, Geonho;Wang, Xu-Guang
    • Journal of electromagnetic engineering and science
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    • 제14권1호
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    • pp.9-14
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    • 2014
  • This paper discusses the resonant characteristics, such as the resonant frequencies and Q factors, as well as tuning methods of the resonant frequency of the triple-mode dielectric resonators, for their possible application to compact bandpass filters for mobile communication systems. The resonators include spheres and cylindrical rods that can be applied to compact bandpass filters. These high Q ceramic resonators can replace the conventional coaxial type resonators, which are large sized and also have relatively low Q values. Both simulated and measured results show that the Q values of the sphere and rod reach 27,000 and 24,000, respectively. Decoupling of degenerate modes is also briefly discussed.