• Title/Summary/Keyword: reliability-based optimization

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Optimization and Verification of Parameters Used in Successive Zooming Genetic Algorithm (순차적 주밍 유전자 알고리즘 기법에 사용되는 파라미터의 최적화 및 검증)

  • KWON YOUNG-DOO;KWON HYUN-WOOK;KIM JAE-YONG;JIN SEUNG-BO
    • Journal of Ocean Engineering and Technology
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    • v.18 no.5
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    • pp.29-35
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    • 2004
  • A new approach, referred to as a successive zooming genetic algorithm (SZGA), is proposed for identifying a global solution, using continuous zooming factors for optimization problems. In order to improve the local fine-tuning of the GA, we introduced a new method whereby the search space is zoomed around the design variable with the best fitness per 100 generation, resulting in an improvement of the convergence. Furthermore, the reliability of the optimized solution is determined based on the theory of probability, and the parameter used for the successive zooming method is optimized. With parameter optimization, we can eliminate the time allocated for deciding parameters used in SZGA. To demonstrate the superiority of the proposed theory, we tested for the minimization of a multiple function, as well as simple functions. After testing, we applied the parameter optimization to a truss problem and wicket gate servomotor optimization. Then, the proposed algorithm identifies a more exact optimum value than the standard genetic algorithm.

Advance Probabilistic Design and Reliability-Based Design Optimization for Composite Sandwich Structure (복합재 샌드위치 구조의 개선된 확률론적 설계 및 신뢰성 기반 최적설계)

  • Lee, Seokje;Kim, In-Gul;Cho, Wooje;Shul, Changwon
    • Composites Research
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    • v.26 no.1
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    • pp.29-35
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    • 2013
  • Composite sandwich structure can improve the specific bending stiffness significantly and save the weight nearly 30 percent compared with the composite laminates. However, it has more inherent uncertainties of the material property caused by manufacturing process than metals. Therefore, the reliability-based probabilistic design approach is required. In this paper, the PMS(Probabilistic Margin of Safety) is calculated for the simplified fuselage structure made of composite sandwich to provide the probabilistic reasonable evidence that the classical design method based on the safety factor cannot ensure the structural safety. In this phase, the probability density function estimated by CMCS(Crude Monte-Carlo Simulation) is used. Furthermore, the RBDO(Reliability-Based Design Optimization) under the probabilistic constraint are performed, and the RBDO-MPDF(RBDO by Moving Probability Density Function) is proposed for an efficient computation. The examined results in this paper can be helpful for advanced design techniques to ensure the reliability of structures under the uncertainty and computationally inexpensive RBDO methods.

Multi-Objective Integrated Optimal Design of Hybrid Structure-Damper System Satisfying Target Reliability (목표신뢰성을 만족하는 구조물-감쇠기 복합시스템의 다목적 통합최적설계)

  • Ok, Seung-Yong;Park, Kwan-Soon;Song, Jun-Ho;Koh, Hyun-Moo
    • Journal of the Earthquake Engineering Society of Korea
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    • v.12 no.2
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    • pp.9-22
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    • 2008
  • This paper presents an integrated optimal design technique of a hybrid structure-damper system for improving the seismic performance of the structure. The proposed technique corresponds to the optimal distribution of the stiffness and dampers. The multi-objective optimization technique is introduced to deal with the optimal design problem of the hybrid system, which is reformulated into the multi-objective optimization problem with a constraint of target reliability in an efficient manner. An illustrative example shows that the proposed technique can provide a set of Pareto optimal solutions embracing the solutions obtained by the conventional sequential design method and single-objective optimization method based on weighted summation scheme. Based on the stiffness and damping capacities, three representative designs are selected among the Pareto optimal solutions and their seismic performances are investigated through the parametric studies on the dynamic characteristics of the seismic events. The comparative results demonstrate that the proposed approach can be efficiently applied to the optimal design problem for improving the seismic performance of the structure.

Development of a Reliability Index using Design, Development and Production Information (설계, 개발 및 양산 정보를 활용한 신뢰성 지수 개발)

  • Kim, Sung Kyu;Park, Jung Won;Kim, Yong Soo
    • Journal of Korean Society for Quality Management
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    • v.43 no.3
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    • pp.373-382
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    • 2015
  • Purpose: In this paper, we developed a reliability index (RI) to efficiently compare reliability of products based on the design, development and production information such as reliability tests, quality, product life-cycle management. RI also can be applied to reliability prediction of a novel product as well as comparison evaluation among existing products. Methods: For evaluating RI, we proposed evaluation process which is composed of five steps. Target modules are selected based on warranty data and correlation analysis. Scores of selected target modules are calculated by scoring function. Finally, weights of RI model are determined by optimization method. Results: This paper presented an empirical analysis based on failure data of mobile devices. In this case study, we demonstrated that there is a direct correlation between evaluated RI and field failure probability of each product. Conclusion: We proposed the index for comprehensive and effective assessment of product reliability level. From the procedure of this study, we expected to be applied for reliability estimation of novel products and deduction of field failure-related factors.

Reliability Based & Robust Design Optimization of Airfoils for the Wind Turbine Blade Considering Operating Uncertainty (운용조건의 불확실성을 고려한 풍력터빈 블레이드용 익형의 신뢰성 기반 강건 최적 설계)

  • Jung, Ji-Hun;Park, Kyung-Hyun;Jun, Sang-Ook;Kang, Hyung-Min;Lee, Dong-Ho
    • 한국신재생에너지학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2009.11a
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    • pp.427-430
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    • 2009
  • 풍력 터빈 블레이드용 익형의 경우 운용 조건에서 높은 양항비를 가지도록 설계되나 풍속, 풍향의 변동에 의해 운용조건에 변화가 발생할 경우 성능의 저하가 발생할 수 있다. 따라서 운용조건의 변동이 발생하더라도 공력 성능이 크게 변하지 않는 익형이 요구된다. 본 연구에서는 이러한 운용조건의 불확실성을 고려하여 풍력 터빈 블레이드용 익형의 신뢰성 기반 강건 최적 설계를 수행하였다. 익형 설계를 위해서 여러 익형 형상 변수들을 고려할 수 있는 익형 모델링 함수를 정의하였고 기저형상으로는 NREL에서 개발한 S809 익형을 사용하였다.

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Fault-Tolerant Control of Cascaded H-Bridge Converters Using Double Zero-Sequence Voltage Injection and DC Voltage Optimization

  • Ji, Zhendong;Zhao, Jianfeng;Sun, Yichao;Yao, Xiaojun;Zhu, Zean
    • Journal of Power Electronics
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    • v.14 no.5
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    • pp.946-956
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    • 2014
  • Cascaded H-Bridge (CHB) converters can be directly connected to medium-voltage grids without using transformers and they possess the advantages of large capacity and low harmonics. They are significant tools for providing grid connections in large-capacity renewable energy systems. However, the reliability of a grid-connected CHB converter can be seriously influenced by the number of power switching devices that exist in the structure. This paper proposes a fault-tolerant control strategy based on double zero-sequence voltage injection and DC voltage optimization to improve the reliability of star-connected CHB converters after one or more power units have been bypassed. By injecting double zero-sequence voltages into each phase cluster, the DC voltages of the healthy units can be rapidly balanced after the faulty units are bypassed. In addition, optimizing the DC voltage increases the number of faulty units that can be tolerated and improves the reliability of the converter. Simulations and experimental results are shown for a seven-level three-phase CHB converter to validate the efficiency and feasibility of this strategy.

A Study on Reliability Based Design Optimization For Thin Walled Beam Structures (박판보 구조물의 신뢰성 최적 설계에 관한 연구)

  • Lee, Sun-Byung;Yim, Hong-Jae;Baik, Serl
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
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    • 2001.05a
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    • pp.414-419
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    • 2001
  • In this research, reliability based optimum design is presented for the thin walled beam structures. Deterministic and stochastic optimum design are compared for the thin walled beam structures. Monte Carlo simulation is used for stochastic optimum design with consideration of probabilistic distribution of representative section properties of the thin walled beams with the Response Surface Method.

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RELSYS: A computer program for structural system reliability

  • Estes, Allen C.;Frangopol, Dan M.
    • Structural Engineering and Mechanics
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    • v.6 no.8
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    • pp.901-919
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    • 1998
  • Most reliability-based analyses focus on the reliability of the individual components of a structure. There are many advantages to examining the components in combination as an entire structural system. This paper illustrates an algorithm used in the computer program RELSYS (RELiability of SYStems) which computes the system reliability of any structure which can be modeled as a series-parallel combination of its components. A first-order method is used to initially compute the reliability of each individual component. The system reliability is computed by successively reducing the series and parallel systems until the system has been simplified to a single equivalent component. Equivalent alpha vectors are used to account for the correlation between failure modes during the system reduction process.

Shape Optimization and Reliability Analysis of the Dovetail of the Disk of a Gas Turbine Engine (가스터빈엔진 디스크의 도브테일 형상 최적화와 신뢰도 해석)

  • Huh, Jae-Sung
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers A
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    • v.38 no.4
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    • pp.379-384
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    • 2014
  • The most critical rotating parts of a gas turbine engine are turbine blades and disc, given that they must operate under severe conditions such as high turbine inlet temperature, high speeds, and high compression ratios. Owing to theses operating conditions and high rotational speed energy, some failures caused by turbine disks and blades are categorized into catastrophic and critical, respectively. To maximize the margin of structural integrity, we aim to optimize the vulnerable area of disc-blade interface region. Then, to check the robustness of the obtained optimized solution, we evaluated structural reliability under uncertainties such as dimensional tolerance and fatigue life variant. The results highlighted the necessity for and limitations of optimization which is one of deterministic methods, and pointed out the requirement for introducing reliability-based design optimization which is one of stochastic methods. Thermal-structural coupled-filed analysis and contact analysis are performed for them.