• Title/Summary/Keyword: reliability prediction

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Validation of Sensing Data Based on Prediction and Frequency (예측 및 빈도 기반의 센싱데이터 신뢰도 판단 기법)

  • Lee, SunYoung;Kim, Ki-Il
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
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    • v.20 no.7
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    • pp.1398-1405
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    • 2016
  • As wireless sensor networks become eligible as well as useful in several controled systems where surrounding environments are likely to be monitored, their stabilization become important research challenge. Generally, stabilization is mostly dependent on reliability of sensing value. To achieve such reliability in wireless sensor networks, the most of previous research work have tendency to deploy the same type of multiple sensor units on one node. However, these mechanisms lead to deployment problem by increasing cost of sensor node. Moreover, it may decrease reliability in the operation due to complex design. In order to solve this problem, in this paper, we propose a new validation scheme which is based on prediction and frequency value. In the proposed scheme, we take into exceptional cases account, for example, outbreak of fire. Finally, we demonstrate that the proposed scheme can detect abnormal sensing value more than 13 percent as compared to previous work through diverse simulation scenarios.

Failure Time Prediction Capability Comparative Analysis of Software NHPP Reliability Model (소프트웨어 NHPP 신뢰성모형에 대한 고장시간 예측능력 비교분석 연구)

  • Kim, Hee-Cheul;Kim, Kyung-Soo
    • Journal of Digital Convergence
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    • v.13 no.12
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    • pp.143-149
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    • 2015
  • This study aims to analyze the predict capability of some of the popular software NHPP reliability models(Goel-Okumo model, delayed S-shaped reliability model and Rayleigh distribution model). The predict capability analysis will be on two key factors, one pertaining to the degree of fitment on available failure data and the other for its prediction capability. Estimation of parameters for each model was used maximum likelihood estimation using first 80% of the failure data. Comparison of predict capability of models selected by validating against the last 20% of the available failure data. Through this study, findings can be used as priori information for the administrator to analyze the failure of software.

Reliability-Based Performance Assessment and Prediction of Tendon Corrosion in K-UHPC Bridges (K-UHPC 교량의 긴장재 부식에 관한 신뢰성 기반 성능 평가 및 예측)

  • Kwon, Kihyon;Park, Sung Yong;Cho, Keunhee;Kim, Sung Tae;Park, Jong Beom;Kim, Byung Suk
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Safety
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    • v.31 no.3
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    • pp.75-81
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    • 2016
  • Tendon corrosion reliability in KICT-ultra high performance concrete (K-UHPC) bridges is assessed and predicted considering uncertainties in flexural bending capacity and corrosion occurrence. In post-tensioning bridge systems, corrosion is a one of most critical failure mechanisms due to strength reduction by it. During the entire service life, those bridges may experience lifetime corrosion deterioration initiated and propagated in tendons which are embedded not only in normal concrete but also in K-UHPC. For this reason, the time-variant corrosion performance has to be assessed. In the absence of in-depth researches associated with K-UHPC tendon corrosion, a reliability-based prediction model is developed to evaluate lifetime corrosion performance of tendon in K-UHPC bridges. In 2015, KICT built a K-UHPC pilot bridge at 168/5~168/6 milestone on Yangon-Mandalay Expressway in Myanmar, by using locally produced tendons which post-tensioned in longitudinal and lateral ways of K-UHPC girders. For an illustrative purpose, this K-UHPC bridge is used to identify the time-variant corrosion performance.

Reliability Verification of Numerical Prediction Method on Pile Behaviour Characteristics using Field Static Loading Test (현장정재하시험을 이용한 말뚝 거동특성 수치해석 예측기법의 신뢰성 검증)

  • Nam, Hosung;Baek, Seungcheol
    • Journal of the Korean GEO-environmental Society
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    • v.18 no.9
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    • pp.11-18
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    • 2017
  • Numerical analysis method for prediction of pile behaviour characteristics has widely been used in detail design process before construction because field static loading test requires high cost. However, the reliability verification of numerical analysis of result is not permitted compare with field test. In this study, to verify the numerical analysis results, pile behaviour prediction was compared with field static loading test results. For exact analysis of interaction between pile and ground, soil investigation and in-situ test such as boring, SPT and bore-hole shear test were performed before pile static loading test. During the static loading test, pile behaviour characteristics were analyzed under every loading condition. After static pile loading test, numerical analysis was carried out under same condition with static pile loading test. In the numerical analysis, to apply same loading condition with each loading condition in the field test and to compare with between the results of numerical analysis, the field test results for reliability were verified with the results of numerical analysis.

Reliability Models for Application Software in Maintenance Phase

  • Chen, Yung-Chung;Tsai, Shih-Ying;Chen, Peter
    • Industrial Engineering and Management Systems
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    • v.7 no.1
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    • pp.51-56
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    • 2008
  • With growing demand for zero defects, predicting reliability of software systems is gaining importance. Software reliability models are used to estimate the reliability or the number of latent defects in a software product. Most reliability models to estimate the reliability of software in the literature are based on the development lifecycle stages. However, in the maintenance phase, the software needs to be corrected for errors and to be enhanced for the requests from users. These decrease the reliability of software. Software Reliability Growth Models (SRGMs) have been applied successfully to model software reliability in development phase. The software reliability in maintenance phase exhibits many types of systematic or irregular behaviors. These may include cyclic behavior as well as long-term evolutionary trends. The cyclic behavior may involve multiple periodicities and may be asymmetric in nature. In this paper, SGRM has been adapted to develop a reliability prediction model for the software in maintenance phase. The model is established using maintenance data from a commercial shop floor control system. The model is accepted to be used for resource planning and assuring the quality of the maintenance work to the user.

A Study for Examination of Road Noise Prediction Results According to 3-d Noise Prediction Models and Input Parameters (3차원 소음예측모델 및 입력변수 변화에 따른 도로소음 예측결과 검토에 대한 연구)

  • Sun, Hyosung
    • Journal of Environmental Impact Assessment
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    • v.23 no.2
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    • pp.112-118
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    • 2014
  • The application of a 3-d noise prediction model is increasing as a tool for performing actual noise assessment in order to investigate the noise impact of the residential facility around a development region. However, because the appropriate plans of applying a 3-d noise prediction model is insufficient, it is important to secure the reliability of the noise prediction results generated by a 3-d noise prediction model. Therefore, this study is focused on examining a 3-d noise prediction model, and a prediction equation and input data in it. For this, the 3-d noise prediction models such as SoundPLAN, Cadna-A, IMMI is applied in road noise. After the contents of road noise equations, input data of road noise source, and input data of road noise barrier are understood, the road noise prediction results are compared and examined according to the variation of 3-d noise prediction model, road noise equation, and input data of road noise source and road noise barrier.

The software quality measurement based on software reliability model (소프트웨어 신뢰성 모델링 기반 소프트웨어 품질 측정)

  • Jung, Hye-Jung
    • Journal of the Korea Convergence Society
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    • v.10 no.4
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    • pp.45-50
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    • 2019
  • This study proposes a method to measure software reliability according to software reliability measurement model to measure software reliability. The model presented in this study uses the distribution of Non - Homogeneous Poisson Process and presents a measure of the software reliability of the presented model. As a method to select a suitable software reliability growth model according to the presented model, we have studied a method of proposing an appropriate software reliability function by calculating the mean square error according to the estimated value of the reliability function according to the software failure data. In this study, we propose a reliability function to measure the software quality and suggest a method to select the software reliability function from the viewpoint of minimizing the error of the estimation value by applying the failure data.

Lifetime Prediction Using Reliability Analysis Method about for the Electric Detection System (신뢰성분석 기법을 이용한 고속철도 검측시스템의 수명예측)

  • Lee, Hyunwoo;Lee, Byeong-Gon;Lee, Chunghan
    • Journal of Applied Reliability
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    • v.14 no.3
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    • pp.191-196
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    • 2014
  • The importance of railway safety has become increasingly significant domestically as well as internationally, as a series of high speed railway accidents and other major accidents have occurred recently. Especially for the domestic railway, the Korean Railway Safety Law has been revised recently, mandates all the domestic railway operation authorities to render the performance of RAMS and RCM. This study inspects and analyzes the current status of the sensing technology of the electric detection system to tell the status of railway facilities in the highway railway in a real time through a sensor. It also performs the reliability analysis of the electric detection system that is being progressed as a study assignment and suggests the system construction for the higher reliability.