• Title/Summary/Keyword: regulation criteria

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An Analysis of School Health Law in Korea (학교보건(學校保健) 관계법령(關係法令) 분석(分析))

  • Kim, Sang Wook
    • Journal of the Korean Society of School Health
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    • v.1 no.1
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    • pp.61-102
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    • 1988
  • One of the first constitutional challenges to congressional legislation in the area of school health came in 1967. The action of Ministry of Education for the school health program is within school health act constituted 20 Articles and its regulation of 14 Articles. This study was reviewed the school health act and its regulation for the development of school health program. The data were collected by 14 Boards of Education from November 1986 to January, 1987. The results of this study were identified the articles needss to change such as the articles with regard to health education activity, physical assessment activity, criteria of school health environment, control of communicable disease, First-Aid and clinic management by School nurses.

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Development and Application of Porous Superelastic TiNi Materials for Medical Implants

  • Gjunter, V.E.
    • Proceedings of the Korean Powder Metallurgy Institute Conference
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    • 1998.10b
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    • pp.7-7
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    • 1998
  • Research activities of Russian Medical Engineering Center and Institute of Medical Materials of Shape Memory Alloys and Implants are presented as follows: ${\bullet}$ The direction of elaboration of porous shape memory alloys for medicine. ${\bullet}$ Medical and technical requirements and physical and mechanical criteria of porous shape memory implants elaboration. ${\bullet}$ Basic laws of heat-, stress- and strain-induced changes of mechanical properties, shape memory effect and superelasticity in porous TiNi-based alloys. ${\bullet}$ Methods of regulation of shape memory effect parameters in porous alloys and methods for controlling the regulation-induced changes of physical and mechanical properties. ${\bullet}$ Original technologies of elaboration of porous alloys In various fields of medicine. ${\bullet}$ Arrangement of serial production of shape memory porous implants and examples of their medical use.

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Sources, Effects, and Control of Noise in Indoor/Outdoor Living Environments

  • Kim, KyooSang
    • Journal of the Ergonomics Society of Korea
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    • v.34 no.3
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    • pp.265-278
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    • 2015
  • Objective:To study the sources of indoor noise, its effects on human health, noise assessment and regulation through the use of standards, and techniques used to reduce noise. Background: Noise significantly affects the living environment, and there are an increasing number of reports of its impacts on human health. Method: We reviewed domestic and foreign data regarding environmental noise, and examined its effects and the standards used to regulate noise levels. Results: We describe the major sources of indoor noise and suggest possible legal standards, as well as recommended criteria for the control of noise. Conclusion: South Korea has higher legal standards of environmental noise than international standards in terms of threshold values. People in Korea are exposed to various sources of noise, and therefore the reduction of noise is urgently required. Application: Depending on the features of indoor spaces, an appropriate degree of indoor noise can be determined and techniques to reduce excess noise are required.

Experimental investigation into infrasound and low-frequency noise radiation characteristics from large wind turbines (중대형 풍력터빈의 저주파 및 초저주파 소음 방사 특성에 대한 실험적 고찰)

  • Lee, Seung-Yub;Cheong, Cheol-Ung;Shin, Su-Hyun;Jung, Sung-Soo;Cheung, Wan-Sup
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
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    • 2007.11a
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    • pp.1482-1489
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    • 2007
  • In this paper, characteristics of infrasound and low-frequency noise emission from large modern wind turbines are experimentally investigated. The sound measurement procedures of IEC 61400-11 and ISO 7196 are utilized to field test and evaluation of noise emission from each of 1.5 MW and 660 kW wind turbines using the stall regulation and the pitch control for the power regulation, respectively. It was found that the G-weighted SPLs of low-frequency noise including infrasound shows positive correlation with the wind speeds, irrespective of methods of power regulation. This highlights the potential complaint of local community against the infrasound and low-frequency noise of wind turbines. The comparison of measured data with the existing hearing thresholds and criteria curves shows that it is highly probable that the low-frequency noise from the 1.5 MW and 660 kW wind turbines in the frequency range over 30 Hz leads to the psychological complaint of ordinary adults, and that the infrasound in the frequency range from 5 Hz to 8 Hz causes the complaint by rattling the house fitting such as doors and windows.

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Building Code Typology and Application for Open BIM based Code Checking (개방형BIM기반의 건축법규검토를 위한 법규유형화 및 적용방안)

  • Kim, Inhan;Kim, Yongha;Choi, Jungsik
    • Korean Journal of Computational Design and Engineering
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    • v.19 no.3
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    • pp.224-235
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    • 2014
  • Recently, Productivity of the construction industry has been decreasing than other industries. Because of this, BIM is being spread in the construction industry. However, quality criteria for BIM data is insufficient. Regulation information is an important factor for initial architectural design evaluations. However, building code and related regulation are numerous. National building code structure in Korea is much more complex than other countries. The purpose of this study is to suggest the typology method of building code and apply to real regulations. To achieve this purpose, the authors have extracted required information to from original regulation for code checking and suggested mapping methods between extracted information and information of IFC scheme. In addition, the authors have represented EXPRESS-G diagram for extracting information from IFC scheme and suggested code checking method through stair case. Output of this study can be used as a base line data for automated code checking system based on open BIM. Automated code checking system will be utilized in architectural design evaluations and supported to increase design quality. It can be used to mount in SEUMTER that is the construction administration system of Ministry of Land, Infrastructure and Transport (MOLIT).

A Study on the Improvement of Technical Regulation in the Customer Cabling System Using Optical fiber for FTTH (FTTH 도입을 위한 광선로설비 기술기준 개선 연구)

  • Choi, Mun-Hwan;Cho, Pyoung-Dong;Kang, Young-Heung;Yang, Jun-Kyu
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.33 no.7C
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    • pp.529-533
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    • 2008
  • In this paper, we have analysed the channel loss characteristics of optical fiber due to the changing of radius of curvatures and the number of cable banding, and due to the connection between different modes of fiber to derive revisions of technical regulation for FTTH. The results of test show that all conditions are satisfied the criteria(allowable radius of curvatures, 30mm) with the exception of conditions of 10mm radius in single mode case and show that source of light in multi mode fiber can't be delivered to single mode fiber. henceforth, we should study more intensively on the standards of connection between cables in the different modes.

The Efficient Education Program for the Activation of the ADR System (ADR제도 활성화를 위한 효율적인 교육프로그램에 관한 연구)

  • Lee, Kang-Bin
    • Journal of Arbitration Studies
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    • v.18 no.1
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    • pp.3-30
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    • 2008
  • This paper is to research the current status of ADR in Korea, the qualifications of mediator (or conciliator) and arbitrator, the ADR education program of major foreign arbitration-related institutions and the efficient management device of ADR education program for the activation of the ADR system. In 2007, arbitration applications received at the Korean Commercial Arbitration Board numbered 320 and the amount involved those cases was US$ 216 millions. Mediation applications received at the KCAB numbered 552 and the amount involved those cases US$ 29millions. As of December 2007, the total numbers of arbitrators on the KCAB Panel of Arbitrators was 978. There are no provisions for the qualification of arbitrator in the UNCITRAL Model Law on International Commercial Arbitration and Arbitration Act of Korea. The KCAB has the consolidation regulation of the Panel of Arbitrator of which purpose is to regulate the criteria and procedure regarding the drawing up and maintenance of the panel of arbitrators. The UK Chartered Institute of Arbitrators has the criteria and qualifications for membership of which three grades are associate, member and fellow. The American Arbitration Association has the qualification criteria for admittance to the AAA National Roster of Arbitrators and Mediators. The Japan Association of Arbitrators has the official authorization regulation for membership of which three grades are special associate, ordinary associate and fellow. The UK Chartered Institute of Arbitrators has the ADR education programs which are composed of the mediation courses and arbitration courses. The American arbitrators Association has the ADR education programs which are composed of in-person training and online training. The Japan Association of Arbitrators has the ADR education programs which are composed of the cultivation courses of conciliator and the practical training courses of arbitrator. The efficient management devices of ADR education program are as follows: the execution of official authorization system of arbitrator, the establishment of specialized division for training and official authorization, the establishment of ADR regular training courses, the publication of ADR training texts and obtaining of instructors, and the consolidation of regulations related to the official authorization of arbitrator and ADR training. In conclusion, for the activation of ADR system, the KCAB and Korean Association of Arbitrators should make further effort to provide the ADR regular education and training programs for potential and practicing conciliators and arbitrators.

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An Experimental Study on the Establishment of Indoor Noise Criteria - Focused on Korean Complex Building- (실내 소음기준 설정에 관한 실험적 연구 -동일 건물내 사업장을 중심으로-)

  • Lee, Tai-Gang;Kook, Chan;Jang, Gil-Soo;Kim, Sun-Woo
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
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    • 2008.04a
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    • pp.9-12
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    • 2008
  • There are many place of business in complex building, and recently claims of noise have increased in those buildings. It is most desirable reducing the noise problems to establish the noise criteria considering the noise source and the receiving place of business, which are derived from the dose-response of noise and results of the actual condition. The degree of response to the transmission noise could be changed with background noise level in the receiving stores. In this research, the subjective evaluation for three different background level in receiving place of business or rooms were investigated from subjective tests. The eight business sound source including aerobic music were used for the test.

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Study on Identifying the Key Factors for the Decision of Necessity for the Performance Improvement of Naval Ship (함정 성능개량 소요판단에 필요한 요소 식별 연구)

  • Kil, Taejun;Kwon, Pangum
    • Journal of the Society of Naval Architects of Korea
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    • v.53 no.4
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    • pp.249-257
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    • 2016
  • The purpose of this study is finding the key factors for navy to determine the necessity of naval ship PIP(Performance Improvement Program) against the altered battle field environment and politics. Recently, leading countries try to cope actively with the changing international circumstances and technology development trend in the commercial industry. In the case of domestic situation, based on the regulation, it is possible to modify the ship configurations by PIP, but there are not enough criteria and references to make a decision of necessity for the PIP program considering the naval ship acquisition planning by navy. It is necessary to acquire the obvious decision criteria for determination of PIP commencement, by the operational, political and security environment around the Korean peninsula. Considering these conditions, this study proposes the factors necessary for naval ship PIP for navy.

The Value of Mixed Venous Oxygen Saturation during and after Cardiopulmonary Bypass (체외순환중의 중심 정맥 산소포화도의 의의)

  • 이재원
    • Journal of Chest Surgery
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    • v.28 no.1
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    • pp.7-10
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    • 1995
  • Mixed Venous oxygenation saturation[SvO2 is a variable determined in part by the externally controlled factors and in part by the patient during CPB. I monitored the SvO2 and tested it as a parameter for the regulation of pump output and as a criteria for the need of inotropics after CPB. With the help of SvO2, I increased the pump flow especially during rewarming for more optimal oxygenation of cells. After CPB, the calculated cardiac index was used as an indicator for the need of inotropic support with greater accuracy and without any clinical problems. I conclude that the SvO2 is an easily checkable variable and a good indicator for optimal oxygenation at cell level, and can be used as an objective criteria for the need of postoperative inotropic support.

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