• Title/Summary/Keyword: regional study

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Big Data Empirical Analysis on the Impact of Investment and Nurturing Support on Gross Regional Product (투자 및 육성지원이 지역내총생산에 미치는 영향에 관한 빅 데이터 실증분석)

  • An, Dong-gyu;Shin, Choong-ho
    • Industry Promotion Research
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    • v.5 no.3
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    • pp.45-51
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    • 2020
  • This study analyzed the influence of investment and fostering support on gross regional product by utilizing big data using multiple regression analysis. Gross regional product (GRDP) is an index that intensively contains the production scale, expenditure level, income level, and industrial structure of each region, and is an important data used for regional economic analysis and national policy establishment. In order to properly carry out the country's major national tasks, it is necessary to accurately grasp the regional economy, and as a result, interest in regional gross domestic product is rapidly increasing. In particular, foreign investment has a significant impact on the economy of the host country, and many empirical analyzes are being conducted. In this study, correlation analysis and multiple regression analysis were conducted to examine the influence of foreign investment and domestic development support on gross regional product, and as a result, it was concluded that investment and support as a whole had a positive effect on gross regional product.

The Effectiveness of Community-based Muscle and Joint Self Management Program for Older Adults (지역사회 거주 노인을 위한 스스로 근관절관리 프로그램의 효과)

  • Song, Hyo Jeong;Park, Hyeung-Keun;Jwa, Seung Hun;Moon, Su Hee;Kim, Se Hee;Shin, Ju Yeon;Han, Ji Yoon;Lee, Ji Eun;Jang, Mi Young;Hyun, Eun Hee
    • Journal of Korean Biological Nursing Science
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    • v.19 no.3
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    • pp.191-197
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    • 2017
  • Purpose: The aim of this study was to determine the effectiveness of a community-based muscle and joint self-management program with muscle stretching and muscle strengthening exercises for community-dwelling older adults. Methods: The study was a pre-and-post design in a single group, which examined the effects after the intervention of muscle and joint self-management program for 6 weeks, on the 42 subjects of the elderly who registered in a Community Senior Center in J city. Data analyses were conducted with paired t-test by using a SAS (version 9.2 for Windows) program. Results: The effectiveness of muscle and joint self-management program on shoulder flexibility and right knee extension (flexibility) were significantly improved (t= 2.72, p= .010; t= -2.26, p= .029). Joint symptoms (pain, stiffness), physical functioning, depression, fatigue, and left knee extension were not significantly improved after the muscle and joint self-management program. Conclusion: The results showed the possibility of this 6-week exercise program in improving shoulder and knee flexibility for community-dwelling older adults.

Impact of Social Capital on the Regional Festival (사회자본이 지역축제의 주민참여에 미치는 영향)

  • Lee, Hoe Kyoung;Park, Jong Gwan
    • The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
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    • v.12 no.12
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    • pp.192-200
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    • 2012
  • This study verifies a simple research question such as how the core factors of social capital impact the citizen's participation in the regional festival and suggests some agenda related to this issues. The result of this study show the necessity of some effective policy to help regional festival operating more citizen-oriented way which could lead citizen more corporative to the festival. Also Strengthening regional social capital could be the core factor to establish sustainability of regional society. Well-established social capital make regional festival more successful and regional economy more affluence. So Local Government have to make her various efforts to establish and activate social capital in regional level.

Regional linkages of Producer Service -A Case Study of Chinju Region- (생산자서비스의 지역적 연계 -진주지역을 중심으로-)

  • Kim, Duk-Hyun
    • Journal of the Korean association of regional geographers
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    • v.2 no.1
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    • pp.1-24
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    • 1996
  • This paper is a case study on regional linkages of producer services in Chinju region. Producer service appeared as the most rapid growth sector in service industry. In Chinju region. manufacturing firms purchase generalized producer service within the region. However the higher-order service, they demand; the remoter metropolis especially Seoul, they depend on. Linkage patterns among manufacturing sectors are similar; but then the firms whose managers are from Chinju or Gyeong-nam region had stronger regional linkages than others. Public institute such as Chamber of Commerce & Industry, University Research Institute of Industrial Technology. Korea Technology Credit Guarantee Fund, Korea Silk Research Institute have made important role as suppliers of public producer services in Chinju Region. As present stage, their services of industrial technology, fiancing, and information are not only fit regional demand but also spatially limited within region. The facts that large firms purchase high-order services from other region and small firms have not good demand of producer service suggest regional policy implication about supplying relevant producer service in the region.

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A Study on the Regional Labor Migration in Experienced Employees' Sector: based on the yearly statistics of employment insurance 2008-2011 (경력직 노동력의 지역 간 이동에 관한 연구: 2008-2011년 고용보험통계를 중심으로)

  • Lee, Chung Sup
    • Journal of the Economic Geographical Society of Korea
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    • v.17 no.1
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    • pp.114-128
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    • 2014
  • This study is the analysis on the labor migration between 16 provinces in experienced employees' sector by using the employment insurance statistics of 2008 to 2011. In wage workers of Korea, all of regular and some of temporary employees subscribe to the employment insurance and among these, about 40-50% career workers have moved their jobs every year. Targeting these, first I perform cluster analysis to explore the spatial boundaries of intra and inter-regional labor migration, and second measure the regional linkages extracting the inter-regional migrants. As results, the clusters of labor migration are similar to 5+2 Mega-regional Economic Zones. However, in the regional linkages between clusters, Seoul-metropolitan area has a great influence to other regions in inflow and outflow.

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Patterns of Migration in the Busan Metropolitan Area( I ) : Population Structure and Migration (부산 대도시권의 인구이동( I ) : 인구구조와 인구이동)

  • Choi, Eun-Young;Koo, Dong-Hoe;Park, Young-Shil
    • Journal of the Korean association of regional geographers
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    • v.15 no.5
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    • pp.572-589
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    • 2009
  • To grasp the migration characteristics of the Busan metropolitan area(BMA), this study analyzed the change of population and households, and the migration at the intra-regional and inter-regional scales. The major findings of the study are as follows: First, the ratio of population and households of the BMA to the whole country has continuously decreased, especially those 25 to 39 years of age greatly decreased. Second, the ratio of intra-regional migration is relatively high, and the ratio of inter-regional migration is relatively low in the BMA compared to the Seoul metropolitan area. Thus, Busan seems to be less integrated with the urban fringe. Third, the out-migration towards the Seoul metropolitan area from Busan has increased, so that Seoul metropolitan area becomes to have more considerable influence upon the population decrease in Busan.

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A Study on Promoting the Intra-Regional Trade in Southeast Asia (동남아시아 역내교역 결정요인 분석 및 시사점)

  • Ra, Hee-Ryang
    • The Southeast Asian review
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    • v.24 no.2
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    • pp.35-79
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    • 2014
  • This study examines the measures for the activation and the growth of intra-regional trade in Southeast Asia taking a look at the four dimensions of tariff rates, non-tariff barriers, trade facilitations, and trade infrastructures. Utilizing a gravity model, we performed empirical analysis and discussed the policy implications with the priorities to implement. To expand the intra-regional trade in Southeast Asia it would be necessary to enhance the level of trade facilitations and provide trade infrastructures, such as ports and airports as well as cutting the tariff rates and eliminating the non-trade barriers. In particular, in the case of exports of ASEAN6 to ASEAN6 the infrastructure is the important factor. Also, in the case of the exports of ASEAN6 to CLMV(Cambodia, Laos, Myanmar, and Vietnam), it is expected that eliminating non-tariff barriers and enhancing trade facilitations may play important roles in the progress of intra-regional trade. These results may provide the important implications for Southeast Asian countries, which are trying to promote intra-regional trade ahead of the constitution of ASEAN Economic Community by 2015. Southeast Asian countries could be evaluated to achieve a certain level of trade liberalization and economic integration through the formation of AFTA. But in order for Southeast Asia to develop to advanced economic integrated region it requires mutual cooperations and policy harmonizations among regional countries. Also, for the elimination of non-tariff barriers, promoting trade facilitations, and providing infrastructures, the administrative, legal, and institutional measures would have to be fulfilled in advance. In addition, capital investment for constructing infrastructures would be necessary to realize the intra-regional trade expansion. However, to achieve the goal, it would require a large capital investment and highly mandated policy considerations and harmonizations among Southeast Asian countries in terms of further trade liberalization and economic integration.

An Observational Study in Manipur State, India on Preventive Behavior Influenced by Social Media During the COVID-19 Pandemic Mediated by Cyberchondria and Information Overload

  • Bala, Renu;Srivastava, Amit;Ningthoujam, Gouri Devi;Potsangbam, Thadoi;Oinam, Amita;Anal, Ch Lily
    • Journal of Preventive Medicine and Public Health
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    • v.54 no.1
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    • pp.22-30
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    • 2021
  • Objectives: The coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) pandemic is a public health emergency posing unprecedented challenges for health authorities. Social media may serve as an effective platform to disseminate health-related information. This study aimed to assess the extent of social media use, its impact on preventive behavior, and negative health effects such as cyberchondria and information overload. Methods: A cross-sectional observational study was conducted between June 10, 2020 and August 9, 2020 among people visiting the outpatient department of the authors' institution, and participants were also recruited during field visits for an awareness drive. Questions were developed on preventive behavior, and the Short Cyberchondria Scale and instruments dealing with information overload and perceived vulnerability were used. Results: The study recruited 767 participants with a mean age of about 45 years. Most of the participants (>90%) engaged in preventive behaviors, which were influenced by the extent of information received through social media platforms (β=3.297; p<0.001) and awareness of infection when a family member tested positive (β=29.082; p<0.001) or a neighbor tested positive (β=27.964; p<0.001). The majority (63.0%) of individuals often searched for COVID-19 related news on social media platforms. The mean±standard deviation scores for cyberchondria and information overload were 9.09±4.05 and 8.69±2.56, respectively. Significant and moderately strong correlations were found between cyberchondria, information overload, and perceived vulnerability to COVID-19. Conclusions: This study provides evidence that the use of social media as an information- seeking platform altered preventive behavior. However, excessive and misleading information resulted in cyberchondria and information overload.

Characteristics of NPS Pollution from a Coal Mining (가행광산 지역의 비점오염물질 유출특성)

  • Seo, Jiyeon;Shin, Minhwan;Won, Chul-hee;Choi, Yong-hun;Jung, Myung-suk;Lim, Kyoung Jae;Choi, Joongdae
    • Journal of Korean Society on Water Environment
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    • v.26 no.3
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    • pp.474-481
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    • 2010
  • This study was conducted to describe the characteristics of Non-point source (NPS) Pollution discharge from a coal mining area in Korea. The study areas is located on the Dogye site, Samchuk, Kangwon Province Coal Corporation and the Jangsung site, Taebaek, Kangwon Province Coal Corporation. The monitoring system was installed at a drainage channel and water samples and rainfall events were collected during March 2008 to February 2009. The collected water samples were analyzed with respect to SS, BOD, $COD_{Cr}$, $COD_{Mn}$, T-N, T-P, and TOC, respectively. It was observed that the runoff and water quality were largely influenced by mine drainage. Also a significant relationship was observed from the correlation between flow and water quality, flow and NPS. And estimated Event Mean Concentration (EMC), NPS pollution loads were Dogey coal mine and Taeback coal mine respectively. As the study progresses in the future, runoff and pollution loads will be updated.

A Study on Vulnerability Assessment to Climate Change in Regional Fisheries of Korea (국내 수산 부문의 지역별 기후변화 취약성 평가 연구)

  • Lee, Beo-Dul;Kim, Bong-Tae;Cho, Yong-Sung
    • The Journal of Fisheries Business Administration
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    • v.42 no.1
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    • pp.57-70
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    • 2011
  • Fisheries are subject to unexpected weather condition. While some change of it may be positive for some fisheries, the current state suggests that the effects will be undesirable for many fisheries. The aim of this study is to assess the vulnerability to climate change in 11 regional fisheries of Korea using the framework of IPCC. The vulnerability assessment depends upon the interrelation of three key elements; exposure, sensitivity and adaptive capacity, which were derived from Analytical Hierarchy Process method in this study. These elements would contribute to comprehend relative importance at the regional characteristics of fisheries. We compared the vulnerability index of 11 regional fisheries so as to look for strategies and adaptation methods to the impacts of potential climate change. Jeoun-Nam, Kyeong-Nam, and Jeju are identified as the most vulnerable provinces to climate change on their fisheries because they have high level of sensitivity to predicted climate change and relatively low adaptive capacity. The relatively low vulnerability of Ulsan, Gyeonggi reflects high financial independence, well-equipped infrastructure, social capital in these regions. Understanding of vulnerability to climate change suggests future research directions. This paper will provide a guide to local policy makers and fisheries managers about vulnerability and adaptation planning to climate change.