• Title/Summary/Keyword: reference questions

Search Result 174, Processing Time 0.022 seconds

항만배후부지개발시 단지 내 주차난 해소를 위한 법률적.실무적 시사점 - 부산항 신항 배후부지의 사례를 중심으로 - (Legal and Practical Issues in Parking Space Problems at the Port Hinterland(Distripark): A Case Study of Busan New Port)

  • 조찬혁;백종실
    • 한국항만경제학회지
    • /
    • 제28권4호
    • /
    • pp.99-120
    • /
    • 2012
  • 부산항 신항 및 배후지를 포함한 관련 분야의 개발이 점진적으로 추진되어 정착 단계로 진입하고 있으나 항만 지원시설 및 물류센터의 운영 등은 아직도 정상수준에 크게 미치지 못하고 있다. 특히 부산항 신항 주차 시설 부족 문제의 경우 단지 내 충분한 주차공간의 부족 때문에 항만 간선도로까지 승용차들이 주차하고 있을 뿐 아니라 이에 따른 교통사고 위험에 대한 특별한 대책이 없어 대응책 마련이 절실한 실정이다. 부산신항의 사례에서 보듯이 배후부지 전체를 임대용으로 처리하는 것은 바람직하지 않다. 따라서 향후 항만 배후부지 임대시 샤시 보관소용 일부 공공용지를 추가로 남겨둘 것을 권고한다. 또 향후 입주업체 선정 시 주차부문에 대해서는 승용차용 주차공간과 함께 트레일러 주차계획에 대해서도 철저히 검증해야 평가에 반영해야 한다. 아울러 지자체 및 경찰은 주차단속의 실질적인 주체이기 때문에 부산항만공사, 지자체, 경찰청 등 관련기관의 원활한 협력체제 확립이 필수적인 선결요건이다. 특히 지자체는 동 구역이 항만 배후부지라고 해서 무관심한 태도를 보여서는 안된다. 지자체 및 경찰은 자신들의 행정구역내에서 발생하는 주차 무질서를 해소하는데 보다 적극적인 자세를 보여야 한다.

양돈작업자의 개인보호구 개발을 위한 소비자 인식조사 (Study on Consumer Awareness for the Development of Personal Protective Equipment for Hog Raisers)

  • 황영미;김경란;이경숙;채혜선
    • 한국환경보건학회지
    • /
    • 제39권6호
    • /
    • pp.522-531
    • /
    • 2013
  • Objectives: A field survey was conducted in a hog-raising industry in order to help develop personal protective equipment for workers which would secure the safety and the health of these workers. The attempt by this study will help enhance safety in the livestock industry and contribute to the advancement of the industry. Method: The study first selected a total of 111 workers from the hog-raising industry as research participants and designed a survey with questions on general characteristics, indoor and outdoor working environments, how the workers would in practice wear or purchase the working clothes, what needs to be improved in these new working clothes, how much the workers would be likely to accept the working clothes and protective equipment, and lastly, conditions of the communicable disease control overgarment. The collected data underwent frequency analysis and cross analysis with SPSS 21.0. Result: The research targets' average age was 50 years. Work efficiency by environmental factor was normal, but all age groups had experience of accidents (79.3%). Major wounded parts were under elbow and under knee. Protective equipment most commonly worn was helmet (83.4%), gloves (98.2%) and boots (99.1%), and satisfaction with them was normal at 3.41. Working clothing most commonly worn was old clothing (31.8%) and everyday wear (17.6%) and satisfaction with it was low. Considering the improvement of working clothing, they required attached pouches, elasticity and deodorization. The acceptability of improved working clothing was high at 69.2%. Conclusion: After problems have been addressed in relevant future research, what has been learned from the concerned study will be referred to as a useful basic reference when the relevant field works to develop high-quality working clothing and protective equipment for workers in the hog-raising industry.

학술연구정보 이용자에 관한 연구: 정보요구, 정보이용행태, 정보활용능력을 중심으로 (A Study on Academic Library User's Information Literacy)

  • 유재옥
    • 한국비블리아학회지
    • /
    • 제15권2호
    • /
    • pp.241-254
    • /
    • 2004
  • 본 논문은 국내 대학도서관 학술연구정보 이용자들을 그들의 정보요구, 정보이용행태, 정보활용능력을 중심으로 살펴보았다. 이용자들은 도서관 이용에 관한 기본적인 안내정보를 가장 많이 필요로 하고 있으나 대학의 온라인이나 오프라인 도서관시스템은 기본정보제공이 불충분한 것으로 나타났다. 또한 이용자들은 학술연구정보에 대한 주제탐색의 요구를 가지고 있으나 이를 만족시킬 만한 탐색지식이나 정보원에 관한 정보가 부족한 상태인 것으로 드러났다. 이용자의 학술연구정보 활용능력은 저조한 편이며 특히 기사검색이나 원문검색과 같은 고급학술연구정보 활용능력은 극히 낮은 수준에 머물렀다. 대학도서관의 안내정보시스템과 사용자 인터페이스의 개선이 요망되며 피상적인 이용자교육을 지양한 고급의 학술연구정보를 활용할 수 있는 이용자교육이 요청된다.

  • PDF

안정적 노후준비 가계의 특성 및 이에 영향을 미치는 요인 분석 - 예비노인의 경제적 노후준비를 중심으로 - (The Characteristics of the Households Prepared for the Stable Elderlyhood Financially and Analysis of Factors Influencing on them)

  • 이선형;최은희
    • 가족자원경영과 정책
    • /
    • 제14권4호
    • /
    • pp.193-212
    • /
    • 2010
  • The pre-elderly approaching old age in our society confront having a harsh economic status. The main purpose of this study was to explore the factors influencing the preparation of the pre-elderly for overcoming this status. In particular, it focused on financially stable pre-elderly persons. The data from the 2008 Chungcheongnam-do Welfare Plan for Five Years collected by the Chungnam Women's Policy Development Institute was used to analyze the research questions. The participants in this study included 735 persons (ages 55-64) living in Chungcheongnam-do. Five hundred and eighty-one self-reported questionnaires were used for the final analysis using SAS, version 9.1. This study attempted to identify the important variables needed to find the factors related to socio-demographic and economic characteristics, the adult-child relationship, the preparation plan for old age, etc. The results showed that job and health status were key to preparation for financial stability among the elderly. Another finding was the importance of concrete financial planning for the elderly; that is to say, the pre-elderly who made more concrete plans than indefinite ones were likely to belong to stable households. Another significant finding was that it is important to consider both objective and subjective factors for the financial preparation of the elderly. These results should serve as reference data for the future welfare policy for the elderly, because the financial independence of the elderly will be vital for a healthy relationship between new and old generations.

  • PDF

인용문헌에 의한 정보검색 효과에 관한 고찰 (A Study on Information Retrieval Effectiveness by Cited References)

  • 이란주
    • 한국문헌정보학회지
    • /
    • 제27권
    • /
    • pp.265-289
    • /
    • 1994
  • Databases publicly available for online searching permit both citation and subject searching, however, subject searching has dominated the online search environment. Despite the power of citation searching, it may be underutilized This study explored the relationship between the number of cited references used in a citation search and information retrieval effectiveness, a relatively unstudied phenomenon. Three articles in the library and information science literature were chosen to represent sample questions. Cited reference searches were conducted for each article and each of its references. All searches were conducted in Social Scisearch and Scisearch on DIALOG. Relevance judgments on the retrieved citations were obtained from the authors of the original articles. This research focused on analyzing, in terms of information retrieval effectiveness, the overlap among postings sets retrieved by various combinations of cited references. The findings from the three case studies clearly showed that the more cited references used for the citation search, the better the performance, in terms of retrieving more relevant documents, up to a point of diminishing retums. In addition, generally the overall level of overlap among relevant documents sets was found to be low. Therefore, if only some of the cited references among many candidates are used for a citation search, a significant proportion of relevant documents may be missed. The analysis of the characteristics of cited references provided the ways to predict which cited refereces would be useful to improve information retrieval. The findings of this comprehensive exploratory study are of interest for both theoretical and practical reasons. They contribute to the development of a theoretical model for the effective use of the citation search. This model might also be implemented in operational online systems. In addition, the findings potentially will help online searchers improve their search strategies using the citation search so that they can better achieve their information retrieval goals: the retrieval of items relevant to a given question and the suppression of nonrelevant items.

  • PDF

AHP를 통한 인터넷 비즈니스 모델별 주요 수익요인에 관한 탐색적 연구 (Revenue Sources of Internet Business Models)

  • 최경희;양희동
    • 경영정보학연구
    • /
    • 제8권2호
    • /
    • pp.51-72
    • /
    • 2006
  • 본 연구에서는 인터넷에서 운영되는 비즈니스 모델 분류와 함께 각 모델 별로 주요 수익요인을 알아보았다. 선행 연구 결과들과 문헌 자료들을 참고하여 인터넷 비즈니스 모델을 판매모델, 중개모델, 광고료모델, 이용료모델로 분류하였으며, 이 들 각 모델들의 수익요인들을 문헌자료와 전문가인터뷰를 통해 선정하였다. 인터넷 비즈니스 모델별 주요수익요인의 차이여부를 파악하기 위하여, 2단계의 조사가 이루어졌다. 첫 단계는 전문가 조사로, 인터넷 비즈니스의 수익성에 영향을 미치는 항목전정 및 각 수익모델별 가중치를 파악하기 위해 이루어졌다. 인터넷 비즈니스 모델에 대한 이해와 경험이 풍부한 전문가들을 대상으로 인터뷰 조사 및 AHP 질문지에 대한 답변을 얻었다. 두 번째 단계의 조사로서, 위의 전문가 조사 단계에서 얻어진 평가 항목들을 사용하여, 직접 운영중인 인터넷 비즈니스 모델들에 있어서 각 요소들이 실로 중요하게 운영되고 관리되고 있는지를 설문 조사 하였다. 유효 설문 답변으로 파악된 각 평가항목별 획득점수에(1단계에서 파악된) 가중치를 곱하여 최종 평가값을 얻었으며, 그 차이를 수익모델 별로 분석하였다. 분석결과, 판매모델, 중개모델, 이용료모델은 사업전략이 가장 중요하였으며, 광고료모델은 운영효율이 가장 중요하였다. 사업전략 중, 판매모델은 수익률 증가 전략, 중개모델은 수익 고객 확보 전략, 이용료모델은 고객정의가 가장 중요한 활동으로 파악되었다.

소유권이전(所有權移轉)에 관한 CISG의 적용(適用) 문제(問題) (The Applicability of the CISG on the Property in the Goods Sold)

  • 한규식
    • 무역상무연구
    • /
    • 제20권
    • /
    • pp.113-127
    • /
    • 2003
  • In some legal systems property passes at the time of the conclusion of the contract. In other legal systems property passes at some later time such as the time at which the goods are delivered to the buyer. It was not regarded possible to unify the rule on this point nor was it regarded necessary to do so since rules are provided by this CISG for several questions linked, at least in certain legal systems, to the passing of property. Even though the CISG rules that it does not govern the passing of property in the goods sold, it does not exclude completely the effect which the contract may have on the property in the goods sold. Problems that under some domestic systems are decided by reference to the "property" concept are governed by specific provisions of the CISG. First of All, the CISG(Arts. 41 and 42) deals with seller's obligation to the buyer that the goods be free of third party claims. Moreover, Article 45 gives a buyer the right to require the seller to deliver goods that the seller wrongfully withholds. Secondly, Article 81(2) gives a seller the right to claim restitution of goods for which the buyer fails to pay. Domestic law must respect these rights as between the seller and buyer; if such rights between the parties prevail over the claims of creditors or other third parties under domestic law, domestic tribunals should give the same effect to rights established by the CISG. Thirdly, the right to sell the goods arises where there has been an unreasonable delay by the party in taking possession of them or in taking them back(Article 88).

  • PDF

교육대학교 사회과 심화과정 지리 영역의 현상과 개선 방향 (The Status Quo and New Directions in Geography Education of the Social Studies Curriculum of Universities of Education)

  • 전종한
    • 대한지리학회지
    • /
    • 제42권1호
    • /
    • pp.82-95
    • /
    • 2007
  • 전국 교육대학교 학생들의 최소한 과반수는 학부 4년 동안 지리 강좌를 전혀 이수하지 못한 채 학교 현장에 투입되며, 그 수준에서 사회교과서의 1/3을 차지하고 있는 지리 영역을 담당한다. 이 연구는 교육대학교 사회과 심화과정 지리 영역의 현상을 기술하고 그 문제점과 개선 방향을 도출하는 것에 목적을 두었다. 여기에 접근하기 위해 취한 관점은 심화과정의 편제를 교양과정 및 전공과정과의 관계의 측면에서 검토해야 한다는 것이고, 다른 한편으로는 국가 수준의 초등사회과 교육과정을 준거로 삼아야 한다는 것이다. 연구 결과, 전공과정과 심화과정의 사회과교육(공통) 강좌의 중복성, 교양과정과 심화과정 강좌의 비연동성, 심화과정 구성에 있어 특정 영역에 대한 편중성 등이 지리 영역의 취약성과 직결되어 있었다. 연구자는 국가 수준에서 규정한 초등사회과 교육과정, 교과내용학과 교과교육학의 조화, 그리고 지리, 역사, 일반사회 영역간의 형평성을 준거로 삼아 초등 지리 영역의 취약성을 만회할 수 있는 여섯 가지 개선 방향을 제언하였다.

대학입학유형이 대학생활적응과 학업성취도에 미치는 영향 - 일개 대학 간호학과 학생을 대상으로 (A Study on the Relationship Between College Adaptation, Academic Achievement, and Admission Type in One Nursing School)

  • 한미현;배상목
    • 한국간호교육학회지
    • /
    • 제21권1호
    • /
    • pp.46-53
    • /
    • 2015
  • Purpose: This study was performed to identify the effect of admission type on college adaptation and academic achievement in one nursing school in order to refine the entrance selection system. Methods: Subjects were 405 nursing students (female : male = 385 : 20, first grade = 155, second grade = 138, third grade = 112). They were given the Student Adaptation to College Questionnaire (SACQ) purchased from Western Psychological Service. SACQ is composed of 67 questions and subdivided into 4 subcategories: academic adjustment, social adjustment, personal-emotional adjustment, and attachment. Student college adaptation scores and academic achievements were analyzed with reference to the entrance selection system (rolling admission vs. regular admission) by SPSS 22.0. The rolling admission system recruited students based on high school records only while the regular admission system was based on both high school records and the College Scholastic Ability Test (CSAT). Results: Total College adaptation score, personal-emotional adjustment score, and academic achievement were higher in regular-admission students than in those admitted through rolling admission. Academic achievement for first-grade students was higher in regular-admission students than for those admitted through rolling admission, But the difference in academic achievement became null as students were promoted to the second and third grades. Conclusion: Students recruited using both high school records and the CSAT showed better college adaptation and higher academic achievement.

드리스 반 노튼 컬렉션 고찰 (1) - 1994년 S/S ~ 2014년 F/W 여성복을 중심으로 - (An Observation on Dries Van Noten's Collections (1) - Focus on Women's Collections from 1994 S/S to 2014 F/W -)

  • 박신미
    • 복식
    • /
    • 제65권5호
    • /
    • pp.14-34
    • /
    • 2015
  • The aim of this paper is to analyze the relationship between the inspirations and designs of Dries Van Noten's women's collections from 1994 S/S to 2014 F/W. From the research purpose the following questions arise: how are the brands of Dries Van Noten developed and what are the important features? What are 'the roots of inspiration' for Dries Van Noten's women's collections from 1994 S/S to 2014 F/W, and what are the aesthetic criterions of Noten's works? How are the roots of inspiration categorized, what are the features of each category, and how do these roots of inspiration influence the Noten's designs? The paper is a practical reference of how ideas turn to practical works and what is the relationship between inspiration and design. Researchers utilized a qualitative research method to provide a systematic review of the previous studies. To sum it up, roots of inspiration of Dries Van Noten's women's collections can be classified into seven categories: 'ethnic', 'trend & style', 'flowers', 'artists', 'interpretation', 'fabric & pattern' and 'multiple contents'. Through the roots of inspiration, sensibility of Belgium, inquiry of ethnic & oriental, Artists, England, longing of street fashion, 1920's & 1950's trend & style of French high fashion, romanticism, atmosphere of medieval, gypsy, punk and hippie are extracted and applied to the designs through cross impact. The identities of Dries Van Noten's women's collections are fusion and harmony of cross culture and diversity.