• 제목/요약/키워드: reduced-order control

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전차수 슬라이딩 모드 관측기를 대체하는 축소차수 관측기의 LMI 기반 설계 (An LMI-Based Design of Reduced Order Observers Substitutable for Full Order Sliding Mode Observers)

  • 최한호
    • 제어로봇시스템학회논문지
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    • 제14권3호
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    • pp.232-235
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    • 2008
  • This paper presents an LMI-based method to design reduced order observers by which we can substitute full order sliding mode observers for a class of uncertain time-delay systems. We show that a reduced order observer can be constructed as long as the uncertain system satisfies the previous LMI existence conditions of a full order sliding mode observer. And we give explicit formulas of the reduced order observer gain matrices. Finally, we give a simple LMI-based design algorithm, together with a numerical design example.

감소차원 토크관측기를 이용한 유도전동기의 저속운전특성 개선 (Improvement of Low Speed Characteristics in Induction Motor Drives by Reduced Order Torque Observer)

  • 유영석;윤덕용;홍순찬
    • 전력전자학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 전력전자학회 1997년도 전력전자학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.177-181
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    • 1997
  • In the speed control system of motors using the low resolution rotary encoder, the period of encoder pulse becomes longer than the sampling time for speed control in the range of very low speed. Therefore, it is difficult to obtain accurate speed information. In this paper, the speed estimating method at the very low speed region using reduced order torque observer, which has been widely used, is examined. The results of simulation show that the characteristics of the speed control at the very low speed region is improved by using the reduced order torque observer.

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분리공정의 모사를 위한 차수감소모델 (Reduced order models for separation process simulation)

  • 최호석;조영상
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 제어로봇시스템학회 1989년도 한국자동제어학술회의논문집; Seoul, Korea; 27-28 Oct. 1989
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    • pp.360-366
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    • 1989
  • Reduced order steady state models for separation columns are developed. The accuracy and efficiency of the reduced order models are also demonstrated by comparing the simulation results obtained using the reduced order models with rigorous tray by tray calculations.

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Model reduction techniques for high-rise buildings and its reduced-order controller with an improved BT method

  • Chen, Chao-Jun;Teng, Jun;Li, Zuo-Hua;Wu, Qing-Gui;Lin, Bei-Chun
    • Structural Engineering and Mechanics
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    • 제78권3호
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    • pp.305-317
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    • 2021
  • An AMD control system is usually built based on the original model of a target building. As a result, the fact leads a large calculation workload exists. Therefore, the orders of a structural model should be reduced appropriately. Among various model-reduction methods, a suitable reduced-order model is important to high-rise buildings. Meanwhile, a partial structural information is discarded directly in the model-reduction process, which leads to the accuracy reduction of its controller design. In this paper, an optimal technique is selected through comparing several common model-reduction methods. Then, considering the dynamic characteristics of a high-rise building, an improved balanced truncation (BT) method is proposed for establishing its reduced-order model. The abandoned structural information, including natural frequencies, damping ratios and modal information of the original model, is reconsidered. Based on the improved reduced-order model, a new reduced-order controller is designed by a regional pole-placement method. A high-rise building with an AMD system is regarded as an example, in which the energy distribution, the control effects and the control parameters are used as the indexes to analyze the performance of the improved reduced-order controller. To verify its effectiveness, the proposed methodology is also applied to a four-storey experimental frame. The results demonstrate that the new controller has a stable control performance and a relatively short calculation time, which provides good potential for structural vibration control of high-rise buildings.

Reduced Order H$\infty$ Controller Synthesis

  • Ogawa, Tomohiro;Iida, Michihiko
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 제어로봇시스템학회 1998년도 제13차 학술회의논문집
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    • pp.161-166
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    • 1998
  • In this paper, an approach to the reduced order H$_{\infty}$ controller synthesis is proposed. This approach employs the frequency weighted model reduction whose frequency weights are deduced from the closed-loop system regarding the controller order reduction errors as uncertainties in a plant, while the resultant reduced order H$_{\infty}$ controller guarantees prescribed H$_{\infty}$ control performances.

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Sliding mode control of induction motors based on reduced order model

  • Hashimoto, Hideki;Ishikawa, Yoji;Harashima, Fumio;Rudef, Alexander;Utkin, Vadim-I.
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 제어로봇시스템학회 1991년도 한국자동제어학술회의논문집(국제학술편); KOEX, Seoul; 22-24 Oct. 1991
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    • pp.1607-1610
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    • 1991
  • It is difficult to design the controller of an induction motor because of its non-linearity and high order dynamics. But it is possible to get reduced order system using the theory of singular pertubation because the dynamics of induction motor consists of fast stable mode and slow one. On the other hand, the sliding mode control is well-known for its performance of robustness. This paper deals with the sliding mode controller of induction motors based on the reduced order system.

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Decentralized H$\infty$Controller Design-reduced order observers approach

  • Jo, Cheol H.;Lee, Sang-Hyek;Seo, Jin H.
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 제어로봇시스템학회 1996년도 Proceedings of the Korea Automatic Control Conference, 11th (KACC); Pohang, Korea; 24-26 Oct. 1996
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    • pp.52-55
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    • 1996
  • In this paper, we consider the decentralized reduced-order H$_{\infty}$ controller for the general plant. Simplifying method is suggested for the general plant with the decentralized controller structure. When the controller is reconstructed for the original system, the decentralizability of the controller for the transformed system is generally destroyed with the older method. We solve this problem. For the simplified system, the structure of the decentralized controller is suggested..

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Lipschitz 비선형 시스템의 강인 저차 상태 관측기 (Robust Reduced Order State Observer for Lipschitz Nonlinear Systems)

  • 이성렬
    • 제어로봇시스템학회논문지
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    • 제14권8호
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    • pp.837-841
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    • 2008
  • This paper presents a robust reduced order state observer for a class of Lipschitz nonlinear systems with external disturbance. Sufficient conditions on the existence of the proposed observer are characterized by linear matrix inequalities. It is also shown that the proposed observer design can reduce the effect on the estimation error of external disturbance up to the prescribed level. Finally, a numerical example is provided to verify the proposed design method.

저차 출력 궤환 슬라이딩 모드 제어기의 LMI 기반 설계법 (LMI-based Design of Reduced Order Output Feedback Sliding Mode Controllers)

  • 최한호
    • 전기학회논문지
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    • 제58권8호
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    • pp.1592-1594
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    • 2009
  • This paper presents an LMI-based method to design a reduced order output feedback sliding mode controller for a class of uncertain systems. Using LMIs we derive an existence condition of a reduced order sliding mode control law. And we give explicit formulas of the gain matrices. Finally, we give a numerical design example, together with a design algorithm.

Control of Boundary Layer Flow Transition via Distributed Reduced-Order Controller

  • Lee, Keun-Hyoung
    • Journal of Mechanical Science and Technology
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    • 제16권12호
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    • pp.1561-1575
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    • 2002
  • A reduced-order linear feedback controller, which is used to control the linear disturbance in two-dimensional plane Poiseuille flow, is applied to a boundary layer flow for stability control. Using model reduction and linear-quadratic-Gaussian/loop-transfer-recovery control synthesis, a distributed controller is designed from the linearized two-dimensional Navier-Stokes equations. This reduced-order controller, requiring only the wall-shear information, is shown to effectively suppress the linear disturbance in boundary layer flow under the uncertainty of Reynolds number. The controller also suppresses the nonlinear disturbance in the boundary layer flow, which would lead to unstable flow regime without control. The flow is relaminarized in the long run. Other effects of the controller on the flow are also discussed.