• Title/Summary/Keyword: reduce the damages

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- A Case Study on Construction of applicatory RFID(Radio Frequency Identification) Logistics Information System in the Make to Order - (실용적 주문형 RFID 물류 정보 시스템 구축에 관한 사례연구)

  • Oh Sung Hwan;Yang Kwang Mo;Park Jae Hyun
    • Journal of the Korea Safety Management & Science
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    • v.6 no.3
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    • pp.197-209
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    • 2004
  • A company wishes to obtain a competitive edge by adopting an efficient logistics information system to control the logistics management process. The elements of the competitive edges a company targets are to maintain good quality, reduce cost and on-time delivery and those competitive edges are closely related to the cycle time of a product. The logistics information system in a company is also closely tied with other business activities than the logistics itself. Therefore it is essential to choose a system that will help rationalize the logistics but also overall business operations along the supply chain from manufacturing to distribution of the products. This paper aims to research and analyze a problem with a logistics information system through case study and to suggest a logistics information system with RFID in place adopted to eliminate problems such as damages, loss and defect rates.

International Arbitration and Forum Selection Agreements (법정지선택합의(法定地選擇合意)와 중재계약(仲裁契約)의 적용범위(適用範圍))

  • Kim, Sung-Hoon
    • Management & Information Systems Review
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    • v.9
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    • pp.165-177
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    • 2002
  • The purpose of this comparative study is to compare and evaluate international arbitration and forum selection agreements. Recent decades have seen an unparalleled expansion of global trade and investment. Business enterprises of every description ann find themselves entangled in legal proceedings with foreign companies or government entities. Thus, the costs of these proceedings and the consequences of losing are often substantial. Almost, every international commercial controversy poses a critical preliminary question - 'where, and by whom, will this dispute be decided?' the answer to this question often decisively affects a dispute's eventual outcome. It can mean the difference between winning and losing. between de minimis damages and a multimillion dollar award. The same dispute can have materially different outcomes in different forums. Because of the importance of forum selection, parties to international contracts often include contractual dispute resolution provisions in their agreements. These provisions significantly reduce the uncertainties inherent in international commercial disputes, and can offer a substantial measure of partisan advantage. as a consequence, it is almost always advisable to include a contractual dispute resolution provision in any international contract. These provisions typically take the form of : (1) forum selection clauses, or (2) arbitration agreements.

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Pilot Study on the Manufacture of Kraft Paper from OCC

  • Cho, Byoung-Uk;Ryu, Jeong-Yong;Song, Bong-Keun
    • Journal of Korea Technical Association of The Pulp and Paper Industry
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    • v.40 no.5
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    • pp.27-35
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    • 2008
  • In order to determine the most appropriate recycling line to treat old corrugated container (OCC) to substitute unbleached kraft pulp (UKP) for the manufacture of kraft paper, three recycling lines were evaluated in pilot scale tests. The recycling line consisting of kneading, flotation, washing, dispersion and screening steps was able to produce pulp with acceptable appearance. Kneading was shown to be more efficient treatment to reduce specks than dispersion. In addition, 0.2 mm slot screen was very effective to remove specks. Severe damages on fiber morphology such as shortening of fiber and formation of fines were not observed during mechanical treatments such as kneading and dispersion. Most of strength properties of the kraft paper produced with the recycled pulp were found to be slightly increased after treated in the recycling lines.

A study on the Interlock Circuit Abnormality of High Voltage System in HEV (하이브리드자동차 고전압 시스템 인터록 회로 이상 시 미치는 영향에 관한 연구)

  • Song, Rak Hyun;Cho, Haeng Muk
    • Journal of Energy Engineering
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    • v.24 no.3
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    • pp.27-33
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    • 2015
  • Recently, global warming has been accelerated due to air pollution and air pollutants are coming from the exhaust of the ICE vehicles, which are gradually increasing in number globally. That is why all the countries in the world are striving to reduce pollutant emissions of automobiles by strengthening regulations on air pollution. To comply with the regulations, the auto industry came up with hybrid vehicles, which have features of both ICE vehicles and electric vehicles. Hybrid vehicles show improvements in emissions, fuel efficiency, as well as functions as electric vehicles. This study aims to show possible troubles that occur at times of damages in high-voltage systems, and to suggest responsive measures.

Water Management Program for TM/TC (물관리자동화시스템(TM/TC)을 위한 물관리프로그램 개발)

  • go, Gwang Don;Lim, Chang Young;Kwak, Yeong Cheol
    • Proceedings of the Korea Water Resources Association Conference
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    • 2004.05b
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    • pp.790-793
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    • 2004
  • TM/TC system is composed of control center, reservoirs, pumping stations and twelve canal systems. For this system we developed water management program which includes flood forecast program, drought reduction program, irrigation scheduling program and database program. With these program we expect that operators improve the irrigation efficiencies of the irrigation systems due to the timely irrigation on a right place, in a proper quantity and refute tile cost of maintenance and reduce flood and drought damages. In agricultural engineering respect, the databases including water level, rainfall, the amount of flowing can be useful to the researcher who make a study of hydrology and hydraulics in . rural area. Water management program records all of the TM/TC data to MDB format file per 10 minutes.

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A Study on the Reformation related in Gas insurance laws and Regulations of Korea for Prevention of Gas accident (사고예방을 위한 국내 가스관계법의 보험관련 법규개선에 관한 연구)

  • 송수정;강경식
    • Journal of the Korea Safety Management & Science
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    • v.3 no.2
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    • pp.25-31
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    • 2001
  • Gas accidents are increasing every year, whereas the amount of using gas has been sharply increased due to conveniences, low-pollution, thermal efficiency of the gas. Gas accident has been recognizing serious social unstable elements as well as incredible economic damages of casualties of men and properties. For the prevention of the accidents, basic pre-countermeasure must be arranged to reduce gas accidents. The purpose of this study is to find out the strength of preliminary preventable functions against gas accidents throughout reformation of laws and regulations for insurance related in gas laws.

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Tensile Failure Characterization of Composites for Railway Vehicle (철도차량 복합소재의 인장파괴 특성분석)

  • Kim, Jeong-Guk;Kwon, Sung-Tae;Kim, Jung-Seok;Yoon, Hyuk-Jin
    • Proceedings of the KSR Conference
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    • 2010.06a
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    • pp.1231-1235
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    • 2010
  • The tensile failure behavior of polymer matrix composite materials was investigated with the aid of a nondestructive evaluation (NDE) technique. The materials, E-glass fiber reinforced epoxy matrix composites, which are applicable to carbody materials in railway vehicles to reduce weight, were used for this investigation. In order to explain stress-strain behavior of polymer matrix composite sample, the infrared thermography technique was employed. A high-speed infrared (IR) camera was used for in-situ monitoring of progressive damages of polymer matrix composite samples during tensile testing. In this investigation, the IR thermography technique was used to facilitate a better understanding of damage evolution, fracture mechanism, and failure mode of polymer matrix composite materials during monotonic loadings.

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Analysis on the defect and scratch of Chemical Mechanical Polishing Process (CMP 공정의 Defect 및 Scratch의 유형분석)

  • Kim, Hyung-Gon;Kim, Chul-Bok;Kim, Sang-Yong;Lee, Cheol-In;Kim, Tae-Hyung;Chang, Eui-Goo;Seo, Yong-Jin
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers Conference
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    • 2001.11b
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    • pp.189-192
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    • 2001
  • Recently, STI process is getting attention as a necessary technology for making high density of semiconductor by devices isolation method. However, it does have various problems caused by CMP nprocess, such as torn oxide defects, nitride residues on oxide, damages of si active region, contaminations due to post-CMP cleaning, difficulty of accurate end point detection in CMP process, etc. In this work, the various defects induced by CMP process was introduced and the above mentioned problems of CMP process was examined in detail. Finally, the guideline of future CMP process was presented to reduce the effects of these defects.

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Analysis on the defect and scratch of Chemical Mechanical Polishing process (CMP 공정의 Defect 및 Scratch의 유형분석)

  • 김형곤;김철복;정상용;이철인;김태형;장의구;서용진
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers Conference
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    • 2001.11a
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    • pp.189-192
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    • 2001
  • Recently, STI process is getting attention as a necessary technology for making high density of semiconductor by devices isolation method. However, it does have various problems caused by CMP process, such as torn oxide defects, nitride residues on oxide, damages of si active region, contaminations due to post-CMP cleaning, difficulty of accurate end point detection in CMP process, etc. In this work, the various defects induced by CMP process was introduced and the above mentioned Problems of CMP process was examined in detail. Finally, the guideline of future CMP process was presented to reduce the effects of these defects.

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Identification of Damage on a Substructure with Measured Frequency Response Functions

  • Park Nam-Gyu;Park Youn-Sik
    • Journal of Mechanical Science and Technology
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    • v.19 no.10
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    • pp.1891-1901
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    • 2005
  • Recently the authors tried to find damage position only using measured frequency response functions. According to their work, it seems that the algorithm is very practical since it needs only measured frequency responses while other methods require exact analytic model. But when applying the method to a real structure, it requires lots of experiment. The authors, in this time, propose a method to reduce its experimental load by detecting damage within a substructure. This method searches damages not within an entire structure but within substructures. In addition, damage severity was treated in this paper since it is worthy to know damage severity. Optimization technique is used to estimate damage level using measured responses and damage model. Two test examples, a plate and a jointed structure, are chosen to verify the suggesting method.