• 제목/요약/키워드: recombinant DNA

검색결과 842건 처리시간 0.025초

Nocardioides sp. J-326TK의 Adenosine Deaminase Gene에 관한 연구 (Studies on the Adenosine Deaminase Gene from Nocardioides sp. J-326TK)

  • 전홍기;백형석;정춘식
    • 생명과학회지
    • /
    • 제8권6호
    • /
    • pp.673-680
    • /
    • 1998
  • Nocardioides sp. J-326TK의 adenosine deaminase gene을 분리하기 위하여 genomic DNA를 제한효소로 무작위적으로 절단하여 pBluscript KS에 ligation시켰다. 또한 hu-man과 mouse, E. cali 등의 adenosine deaminase gene의 보존적인 부위를 primer로 합성을 하여 PCR reaction을 행하였다. Genomic DNA를 cloning시킨 pKSN60은 5kb정도의 DNA를 포함하고 있으며 sourthern hybridization 등의 여러 확인 실험을 통하여 adenosine deaminase gene을 포함하고 있다는 알았다. PCR product를 cloning시켜 형성된 recombinant plasmid를 PCR reaction의 primer로서 pTBN20를 sequencing을 행하였다. 그 결과를 다른 ade-nosine deaminase gene의 서열과 비교를 하였는데 미생물인 E. coli와는 nucleotide sequence는 99.5%, amino acid sequence는 98.9%의 homology를 나타내고 human과는 각각 59.5%, 46.8%의 homolosy를 나타내었다.

  • PDF

형질전환 백합화분을 이용한 UreB단백질의 발현분석 (Analysis of UreB Protein Synthesis from Transgenic Lily Pollen)

  • 박희성;박인혜
    • KSBB Journal
    • /
    • 제17권6호
    • /
    • pp.577-581
    • /
    • 2002
  • 풍부한 식물의 화분을 이용하여 재조합단백질의 생산연구를 위하여 UreB 단백질 정보를 지닌 1.7 kb DNA를 Helicobacter pylori urease gene cluster를 지니는 pH808로보터 PCR을 통하여 증폭하고 이를 CaMV35S promoter에 연결하여 백합(Lilium longiflorum)화분내로 도입하고 기내배양을 실시하였다. 발아초기의 화분을 Agrobacterium과 함께 진공침윤시켜 ureB DNA를 형질전환시키고 kanamycin을 지니는 화분배지에서 16-24시간 배앵하여 완전한 화분관신장을 이루도록 하였다. 이들 형질전환화분의 유전자도입 및 발현을 분석하였으며 그 결과 기내배양하는 하분을 일회성의 단백질공장으로 이용할 수 있다는 가능성을 제시하였다.

Prevotella intermedia G8-9K-3을 동정할 수 있는 DNA 프로브의 개발에 관한 연구 (Study on development of DNA probe for identification of Prevotella intermedia G8-9-3)

  • 백종성;김세훈;김동기;성진효;김병옥;국중기
    • Journal of Periodontal and Implant Science
    • /
    • 제32권2호
    • /
    • pp.281-290
    • /
    • 2002
  • The purpose of this study is to develop species-specific DNA probe for detection and identification of Prevotella intermedia (P. intermedia) G8-9K-3. This study procedure includes (1) whole-genomic DNA extraction of P. intermedia G8-9K-3 (2) construction of the genomic DNA library, (3) screening of strain-specific DNA probe by reverse dot hybridization, (4) confirmation of strain-specific DNA probe by Southern blot hybridization, (5) determination of nucleotide sequences of strain-specific DNA probe. Twenty-eight recombinant plasmids containing Hind III-digested DNA fragments of P. intermedia G8-9K-3 were obtained. Reverse Dot Hybridization and Southern blot analysis data showed that one of them, Pig3, could be P. intermedia G8-9K-3-specific DNA probe. This datum indicates that this Pig3 DNA probe could be useful in detection and identification of the P. intermedia G8-9K-3 strain.

Purification of Caudal-Related Homeodomain Transcription Factor and Its Binding Characterization

  • Jeong, Mi-Suk;Hwang, Eun-Young;Kim, Hyun-Tae;Yoo, Mi-Ae;Jang, Se-Bok
    • Journal of Microbiology and Biotechnology
    • /
    • 제19권12호
    • /
    • pp.1557-1564
    • /
    • 2009
  • Human CDX2 is known as a caudal-related homeodomain transcription factor that is expressed in the intestinal epithelium and is important in differentiation and maintenance of the intestinal epithelial cells. The caudal-related homeobox proteins bind DNA according to a helix-turn-helix structure, thereby increasing the structural stability of DNA. A cancer-tumor suppressor role for Cdx2 has been shown by a decrease in the level of the expression of Cdx2 in colorectal cancer, but the mechanism of transcriptional regulation has not been examined at the molecular level. We developed a large-scale system for expression of the recombinant, novel CDX2, in Escherichia coli. A highly purified and soluble CDX2 protein was obtained in E. coli strain BL21(DE3)RIL and a hexahistidine fusion system using Ni-NTA affinity column, anion exchange, and gel filtration chromatographies. The identity and secondary structure of the purified CDX2 protein were confirmed by MALDI-TOF MS, Western blot, and a circular dichroism analyses. In addition, we studied the DNA-binding activity of recombinant CDX2 by ELISA experiment and isolated human CDX2-binding proteins derived from rat cells by an immobilized GST-fusion method. Three CDX2-binding proteins were found in the gastric tissue, and those proteins were identified to the homeobox protein Hox-D8, LIM homeobox protein 6, and SMC1L1 protein.

cDNA Cloning and Expression of Human Rotavirus Outer Capsid Protein VP7 in Insect Cells

  • KANG, DU KYUNG;KI WAN KIM;PYEUNG-HYUN KIM;SEUNG YONG SEOUNG;YONG HEE KIM;ICK CHAN KWON;SEO YOUNG JEONG;EUI-YEOL CHOI;KYUNG MEE LEE
    • Journal of Microbiology and Biotechnology
    • /
    • 제8권4호
    • /
    • pp.369-377
    • /
    • 1998
  • Rotavirus is a major cause of severe gastroenteritis in young children and animals throughout the world. The VP7 of rotavirus is thought to induce the synthesis of neutralizing antibodies and to be responsible for determining viral serotypes. The cDNA coding for the VP7 capsid protein of human rotavirus, obtained from Korean patients (HRV-Y14), was cloned and its nucleotide sequence was determined. Comparative analysis of the nucleotide sequences between VP7 of Y14 and that of other foreign isolates showed $92.7~95.2\%$ homology to G1 serotypes (RV-4, KU, K8, WA), $74.2\%$ homolgy to G2 serotype HU-5, $76.4\%$ homology to G3 serotype SA-11, and $77.6\%$ homology to G4 serotype A01321. These data suggest that HRV-Y14 can be classified as a G1 serotype. cDNA coding for VP7 of HRV-YI4 was subcloned into the baculovirus vector and the VP7 glycoprotein was expressed in insect cells. The expressed proteins in Sf9 cell extract and tissue culture fluid were separated on SDS-PAGE, and Western blot analysis with monoclonal antibody raised against the synthetic peptide containing 21 amino acids within the VP7 conserved region was performed. The molecular weight of recombinant VP7 was estimated to be 36 kDa which is about the same size as the native VP7. Addition of tunicamycin in the culture media caused a reduction of the molecular weight of the recombinant VP7 indicating that the expressed protein was glycosylated.

  • PDF

Oligomeric Structures Determine the Biochemical Characteristics of Human Nucleoside Diphosphate Kinases

  • Kim, Sun-Young;Song, Eun-Joo;Chang, Keun-Hye;Kim, Eun-Hee;Chae, Suhn-Kee;Lee, Han-Soo;Lee, Kong-Joo
    • BMB Reports
    • /
    • 제34권4호
    • /
    • pp.355-364
    • /
    • 2001
  • Major human Nucleoside diphosphate kinases (NDPKs) exist as hetero-oligomers, consisting of NDPK-A and NDPK-B, rather than homo-oligomer. To investigate their biological function depending on the oligomeric structure in vivo, we characterized the biochemical properties of cellular NDPK. Cellular NDPKs, which are made up of a unique combination of isoforms, were purified from human erythrocyte and placenta. We found that cellular NDPK and recombinant isoforms NDPKs have their own distinct biochemical properties in autophosphorylation, stability toward heat or urea, and DNA binding. Cellular NDPK was found to have unique characteristics rather than the expected additive properties of recombinant isoforms. The mutations in the dimeric interface of NDPK-B (R34G, N69H or K135L) caused defective DNA binding and simultaneously reduced the enzymatic stability These results suggest that the oligomeric interaction could play a major role in the stability of catalytic domain and might be related to the regulation of various cellular functions of NDPK.

  • PDF

돌연변이와 DNA 손상회복에 미치는 muc 유전자의 기능 (Function of muc Gene on Mutagenesis and DNA Repair)

  • 전홍기;이상률;백형석
    • 미생물학회지
    • /
    • 제28권3호
    • /
    • pp.192-198
    • /
    • 1990
  • 플라스미드 pKM101과 이의 돌연변이제 pSLA의 mutator 유전자를 subcloning하여 재조합 플라스미드 pJB200과 pJB210을 선별하였고, umuC36- uvrA6-(TK 610) 균주에 도입하여 UV와 MMS에 대해서 보호효과와 돌연변이율에 미치는 영향을 조사하였다. 재조합된 플라스마드는 UV와 MMS에 대해서 nonmutability인 umu- 균주에서 완전히 돌연변이율을 회복시켰고 보호효과를 크게 증가시켰다. 이 사실은 muc 유전자가 cloning된 재조합 플라스미드가 돌연변이원의 처리에 의해 효과적인 발현을 하며, muc 유전자 만으로도 pKM101의 기능을 나타낸다는 것을 확인하였고, pSLA의 muc 유전자가 그 효과에 었어서 높은 영향을 미쳤다. 또한 pKM101의 muc gene을 포함한 pJB210 은 recA - (JC2926) 균주에서 돌연변이 유발능에 영향을 미치지 못한 것은 muc 유전자가 recA 유전자에 의존함을 알 수 있었다.

  • PDF

BmNPV의 p10 유전자를 이용한 새로운 전이벡터 개발 (Construction of the Novel Baculovirus Transfer Vector Using the p10 Gene of BmNPV)

  • 강석우;진병래
    • 한국잠사곤충학회지
    • /
    • 제39권2호
    • /
    • pp.180-185
    • /
    • 1997
  • To develope the novel baculovirus transfer vector, the p10 gene was cloned from the Bombyx mori nuclear polygedrosis virus (BmNPV) vB2 strain isolated from the B. mori larvae of sericultural farms. The novel transfer vector was constructed by using the p10 gene of BmNPV vB2 strain was 210 bp. The TAAG sequence at the -71 bp of upstream from translation initiator ATG and two polyadenylation signal site at the downstream from terminator TAA were also detected in the p10 gene. The 5' and 3' flanking region of the p10 gene amplified by PCR was cloned into pBluescriptII SK(+) and then transfer vector pBm10 was construceted. The 7.9 kb pBm10 was analysed by restriction enzymes and the map was confirmed. In order to determine the expression of foreign gene of pBm10, $\beta$-galactosidase gene was inserted in the SmaI site of foreign gene cloning site of pBm10. The pBm10 containing $\beta$-galactosidase gene was cotranfected wth genomic DNA of BmNPV vB2 into BmN-4 cells. The recombinant baculovirus expressing $\beta$-galactosidase was also produced polygedra in the infected cells. The results indicated that pBm10 is functional, suggesting that in the baculovirus expression vector system, the recombinant virus produced by pBm10 was effective by oral infection for the producing recombinant proteins in in vivo expression.

  • PDF

Multicopy Streptomyces 플라스미드 pJY711의 재조합 유도체의 특성 (Characterization of Recombinant Derivatives of pJY711 of Multicopy Streptomyces Plasmid)

  • 염도영;공인수;유주현
    • 미생물학회지
    • /
    • 제28권1호
    • /
    • pp.35-40
    • /
    • 1990
  • Thiostrepton 내성 유전자(tsr)를 포함하는 multi-copy 재조합 플라스미드 pJY7J2의 제한효소 절단지도를 작성하였다. pJY, 712는 Streptomyces에서 넓은 host range를 나타내었으며 cloning 목적에 사용할 수 있는 단일 BgtIl 제한효소 인식부위를 갖고 있었다. 플라스미드 pJY 712는 lethal zygosis(Ltz+) 현상을 보였다. pJY 712의 혁질전환빈도는 S. lividans에서 $5.0\times 10^{4}$ TFU였다. pJY 712의 Bell 제한효소 인식부위에 tyrosmase 유전자(mel)를 삽입하여 플라스미드 PJY713을 제조하였다. met 유전자를 포함한 재조합 플라스미드 pJY 714는 pJY 713의 일부분(1.9kb BgllI-BelI 단편)을 제거하여 제고하였다.

  • PDF

High-Level Expression of Recombinant Human Bone Morphogenetic Protein-4 in Chinese Hamster Ovary Cells

  • PARK JUNHO;YU SUNGRYUL;YOON JAESEUNG;BAEK KWANGHEE
    • Journal of Microbiology and Biotechnology
    • /
    • 제15권6호
    • /
    • pp.1397-1401
    • /
    • 2005
  • Bone morphogenetic protein-4 (BMP-4) is a signaling homodimeric molecule that acts as a morphogen to influence cell fate in a concentration-dependent manner. The limited supply of a pure preparation of BMP-4, due to very low level of their expression in vivo, makes it difficult not only to study the biological activities of BMPs, but also to use them as a clinical tool. For a large-scale production of BMP-4, human BMP-4 cDNA was expressed in Chinese hamster ovary (CHO) cells by a recently development vector system, which confers position-independent stable expression of the foreign genes. The CHO cell line expressing recombinant human BMP-4 (rhBMP-4) at the level of $7\;{\mu}g/ml$ could be obtained after stepwise selection with methotrexate. This level of expression is about 70 times higher than those previously reported. The partially processed form of BMP-4 as well as mature form could be detected, when the aliquots of culture media were analyzed by Western blot. The glycosylation pattern and biological activity of the rhBMP-4 were determined by glycosidase treatment and the induction rate of alkaline phosphatase in mouse osteoblastic cells.