• Title/Summary/Keyword: reception

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Efficient Estimation Method of Reception Rate for Terrestrial Digital TV Broadcasting Service (효율적인 지상파 디지털 TV방송 수신율 산정방안)

  • Kwon, Won-Hyun;Kim, Kwang-Ui
    • Journal of IKEEE
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    • v.16 no.1
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    • pp.7-14
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    • 2012
  • In this paper, a reception rate of terrestrial digital TV broadcasting service is analyzed and a novel method which can estimate the broadcasting coverage rate more objectively and reliably than the existing method is proposed. Previous method measures the reception rate by means of electric field intensity measurement or subjective video quality assessment. Because of limited measuring points, it inherently has measurement error and cannot consider the viewer's receiving conditions in real-time. In order to consider the viewer's population and receiving environment, morphology which characterizes the viewer's receiving environment is extracted using household census data of National Statistical Office and the land cover map of Ministry of Environment. Using the extracted geographical morphology, the reception rate of terrestrial digital TV broadcasting service is calculated with Spectrum Management Intelligence System (SMIs). Proposed method can calculate the reception rate more objectively and reliably than the existing methods because it fully considers the viewer's receiving environments in real-time.

Analysis on DTV Indoor Reception Environments (디지털 TV 실내수신 환경 분석)

  • Suh, Young-Woo;You, Ho-Jin;Park, Min-Ho;Park, Joon-Sung;Kim, Gyu-Young;Seo, Jong-Soo
    • Journal of Broadcast Engineering
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    • v.13 no.5
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    • pp.636-650
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    • 2008
  • DTV has a great advantage as compared to Analog TV in picture quality under low reception field strength. Various high quality tuners have been developed to result in much smaller Noise Figure of the receivers and many trials for receiving DTV signal through indoor antenna. In this paper, results of intensive field tests on the indoor reception of DTV are presented. Tests were carried out around Seoul-Gyeonggi Metropolitan area. Commercial directional and omni-directional antennas and 5th generation receiver were used for reception availability tests. The effects of heights, locations, and types of the house as well as the distance to the transmitter on the reception performances are analyzed. Our test results will be applied to improve the indoor reception environment of DTV.

Distributed Translator Part 3: Field Test Results (분산 중계기 Part 3: 필드 테스트 결과)

  • Park, Sung-Ik;Seo, Jae-Hyun;Eum, Ho-Min;Lee, Yong-Hoon;Kim, Heung-Mook
    • Journal of Broadcast Engineering
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    • v.15 no.1
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    • pp.40-51
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    • 2010
  • This paper presents and analyzes field test results of distributed translator (DTxR) for distributed frequency network (DFN) in the ATSC (Advanced Television Systems Committee) terrestrial digital TV broadcasting system. In the field test, according to types of antennas and receivers in areas where are overlapped by two DTxRs' coverage, we measured reception power, noise margin reception possibility, and ease of reception at each test point. By the field test results, when two DTxRs are on, reception power and noise margin are increased than when one DTxR is on. However, reception rate and ease of reception are similar or increased according to types of receivers.

Improvement of Reception Noise During Formation Flight of Aircraft (항공기 편대 비행 중 수신 잡음 개선 연구)

  • Kwon, Jung-Hyuk;Seo, Hong-Eun;Lee, Wang-Sang
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Aeronautical & Space Sciences
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    • v.49 no.6
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    • pp.497-504
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    • 2021
  • This paper presents improvement of the reception noise suppression method during formation flights of aircraft. Since aircraft communication equipment is very important for flight mission and safety to perform the functions of internal/external communications, it is required to implement noise-free, clean communication quality, and transmitting/receiving functions. Therefore, the FTA (Fault Tree Analysis) analysis and failure search were performed on the reception noise, and the internal noise of the intercom that affected the reception noise and the none-transmition phenomenon was identified. We changed the multiple grounds of the intercom to a single ground and applied an improved method of filtering the DC Offset voltage. As a result, the voice quality of the communication system of the aircraft was improved through the reduction of the reception noise during formation flights, and it was verified by ground and flight tests.

Design of Microstrip Array Antenna for Satellite Reception (위성수신용 마이크로스트립 어레이 안테나 설계)

  • Kim, Jang-Wook;Jeon, Joo-Seong
    • Journal of the Korea Society of Computer and Information
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    • v.19 no.10
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    • pp.71-79
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    • 2014
  • In this paper, the microstrip array antenna is studied to replace the parabolic antenna in the direct satellite reception. A microstrip array antenna has been used in extremely limited area, but if it is applied to practical life like a direct satellite reception antenna, we expect that it will be used in various way. First of all, if we use a microstrip array antenna for a direct satellite reception antenna, it should be guaranteed characteristics of broadband frequency. Therefore, the goal of this paper is designing technique an antenna which guarantees broadband frequency band for a direct satellite reception. In this paper, the proposed microstrip antenna is fed by orthogonal two feed lines to a rectangular patch and a sequentially rotated feeding technique is designed proposed for a good axial ratio in broadband frequency band. The rectangular patch is designed to satellite reception band, and the width and length are W=L=8.9 mm ($0.352{\lambda}o$) respectively. The antenna's ground plane has dimensions of $250{\times}250mm$. The experimental results verify that the proposed antenna had the axial ratio of above 1dB broader than that of the conventional feeding antenna. In order to verify the performance, a $8{\times}8$ array having two pairs was fabricated and tested. The maximum gain is 20.8 dB, the sidelobe level confirm less than -10 dB. It is verified by link budget calculation that C/N=6.7 dB can be obtained for domestic use if this proposed antenna is used in Koreasat reception system.

A Study on the Analysis Methodology of Works of Deconstructive Graphic Deign - Focusing on Aesthetics of Reception by Wolfgang Iser - (해체적 그래픽디자인의 작품 분석 방법론 연구 - 볼프강 이저의 수용미학을 중심으로 -)

  • Kim, Jiwon
    • The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
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    • v.21 no.9
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    • pp.88-104
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    • 2021
  • The visual expression of deconstructive graphic design influenced by postmodernism differs from the traditional ways of graphic expression that consist of precise images and text and is challenging and highly experimental. The characteristics of the formative nature of such deconstructive graphic design emphasized the importance of the reader as the principal agent of aesthetic experience in the appreciation of works. For this study, a new ideological framework was developed regarding the ambiguity arising due to visual experimentation in deconstructive graphic design, assuming the central theory to be the Reception Theory (Aesthetics of Reception) centering around the recipient who is the reader. The characteristics of Iser's Reception Theory are substituted as a theoretical category and an interpretation of the works of ambiguity in deconstructive graphic design is carried out. Although Aesthetics of Reception is a literary theory about the interaction between the artist and the reader, as a method for interpreting deconstructive graphic design influenced by postmodernism, it laid a theoretical foundation and enriched the interpretation of works. Moreover, the four characteristics of Iser's Reception Theory were used to create a framework that suggested a new direction for the approach based on the reader's interaction in the process of interpreting works of modern graphic design.

Standards for Applying Reasonable Receive Bandwidth to Suppress Metal Artifacts in MRI (MRI 검사 시 금속 인공물 억제를 위한 합리적인 수신대역폭 적용 기준)

  • Se-Jong Yoo;Min-Cheol Jeon;Nam-Yong An;Soon-Yong Kwon;Seong-Ho Kim
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Radiology
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    • v.17 no.7
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    • pp.1115-1122
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    • 2023
  • This study aimed to present reasonable reception bandwidth application standards for the purpose of suppressing metal objects during MRI examinations. For this purpose, T2 contrast images were acquired using high-speed spin echo technology on a phantom made of screws for spinal surgery, and metal objects were detected. In addition, images were obtained by increasing the reception bandwidth from 100 Hz/PX to 800 Hz/PX by 100 Hz/PX. The metal artifacts were determined as the sum of the areas of the signal attenuation area and the signal accumulation area. In addition, Pearson correlation analysis was performed to analyze the pattern of metal artifacts according to imaging variables. As a result, the signal accumulation area did not change significantly as the reception bandwidth increased (p>0.05), but the signal loss area and the area of metal artifacts decreased as the reception bandwidth increased (p<0.05). Interestingly, the area of metal objects decreased to a maximum in the section where the reception bandwidth was increased from 100 Hz/PX to 200 Hz/PX, consistent with the section where the echo spacing was reduced to a maximum due to the increase in reception bandwidth. In addition, the correlation analysis results also showed that the eco spacing was more related to the signal attenuation area and the area of metal objects than to the reception bandwidth. Therefore, if the reception bandwidth is increased for the purpose of reducing metal objects, it is reasonable to set it based on a value that minimizes the echo spacing in consideration of image quality factors.

Performance Analysis of QPSK and QDPSK Signals with Diversity Reception and Coding Techniques in Fading Plus Impulsive Noise Environments (임펄스 잡음과 페이딩이 함께 존재하는 환경에서 다이버시티 수신 기법과 부호화 기법을 채용하는 QPSK 및 QDPSK 신호의 성능 해석)

  • Leem, Kill-Yong;Cho, Sung-Joon;Lee, Jin
    • The Proceeding of the Korean Institute of Electromagnetic Engineering and Science
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    • v.5 no.4
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    • pp.3-17
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    • 1994
  • The error probability of QPSK and DPSK signals with diversity reception technique in m-distribution fading plus impulsive noise environments has been derived and the error probability is evaluated and compared with that in Gaussian noise environment. The error performance degrades as impulsive noise becomes strong and degree of degradation of signal performance in QDPSK signal is larger than that in QPSK signal. The diversity reception technique can improve the error performance not only in fading plus Gaussian noise environment but in fading plus impulsive noise environment. When diversity reception technique is used, the improvement of error performance attains about 10dB to 15dB in terms of CNR as compared with that in non diversity reception. Among diversity techniques the maximal ratio combining is must effective. When diversity reception and coding techniques are used together in impulsive noise plus Rayleigh fading environments, the improvement of error performance attains about 12dB to 15dB in terms of CNR as compared with that of only diversity reception technique case and the improvement of error perform- ance in RS coding attains about 2dB in terms of CNR as compared with that of BCH coding case.

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Performance of a Satellite Tracking Antenna Control System for Mobile DBS Reception (차량용 DBS 수신을 위한 위성 추적 안테나 제어시스템의 성능 구현)

  • Kim, Dong-Cheol;Min, Gyeong-Sik;Arai, Hiroyuki
    • Journal of the Institute of Electronics Engineers of Korea TC
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    • v.39 no.4
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    • pp.216-224
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    • 2002
  • This paper describes a performance of a satellite tracking antenna control system for mobile DBS reception. In order to improve the tracking speed and the stability of this system, a directional sensor function is added to a conventional left-right tracking algorithm. The satellite tracking experiments of the fabricated antenna system for the DBS reception were performed at a highway and an urban area. The measured AGC signal level on the highway was observed above the level to watch television. Therefore, an excellent performance of the hardware system with the tracking algorithm compensated for the directional sensor was confirmed.

An Analytical Study on the Youngjeob Dogam Bansunsek Euigwae of Choson Dynasty (1609, 1626, 1634 year) (조선왕조(朝鮮王朝)의 영접도감(迎接都監) 반선색의궤(盤膳色儀軌)에 관한 분석적(分析的) 연구(硏究) (1609년(年), 1626년(年), 1634년(年)의 의궤(儀軌)를 중심(中心)으로))

  • Kim, Sang-Bo;Lee, Sung-Woo
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Food Culture
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    • v.6 no.4
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    • pp.433-443
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    • 1991
  • To analyse reception dishes of Choson Dynasty the author studied historic book-Youngjeob Dogam Bansunsek Euigwae (1609, 1626, 1634 year) in which the daily reception dishes for Chinese envoy in Choson Dynasty were described. The results obtained from this study were as follows. 1. The daily food items for reception of Chinese envoy were refined rice wine, rice, large fish, fish, Zogi, Driedjogi, mullet, pork, beef, chicken, egg, salt, soysauce, sweet soy sauce, refined soy sauce, sesame oil, vinegar, bean curd, stone leek, parsley, ginger and gaslic etc. 2. The daily tablewares used for reception of Chinese envoy were ricebowl (bari), small bowl of porcelain (boa), water bowl (daejeop), soup bowl (tang gi), plate (jeopsi), small dish (jong gi), small earthen ware jar (dong hae), jar (hang), pottery (ong gi), wine glass (jan), water cup, chopsticks, kettle, cauldron, bottle, table, knife, napkin, dish towel, brazier, washbowl and meter etc.

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