• 제목/요약/키워드: real value

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두족류의 진위 판별을 위한 Real-time Quantitative PCR 검사법 개발 및 검증 (Development and Validation of Quick and Accurate Cephalopods Grouping System in Fishery Products by Real-time Quantitative PCR Based on Mitochondrial DNA)

  • 정인영;서용배;양지영;권기성;김군도
    • 한국식품위생안전성학회지
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    • 제33권4호
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    • pp.280-288
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    • 2018
  • 본 연구는 국내에서 생산되거나 해외에서 수입되어 국내에서 유통되는 수산물 중에서 두족류를 문어류, 낙지류, 오징어류, 주꾸미류, 꼴뚜기류의 5개 그룹으로 구분하여 분석하였다. 두족류 5개 그룹을 판별을 하기 위해 미토콘드리아에 존재하는 유전자를 분석하였고, 그 중에서 COI (mitochondrial cytochrome C oxidase subunit I), 16s rRNA (16s ribosomal RNA), 12s rRNA (12s ribosomal RNA) 내에서 상당히 유사한 DNA 서열 부분과 일부 서열 변화 부분이 확인되었다. 명확하게 두족류 5개 그룹 판별을 하기 위해 COI, 16s rRNA, 12s rRNA 유전자의 일부 서열 변화 부분에서 그룹 특이적 프라이머 세트를 디자인하였다. 국내 외에서 확보한 두족류 시료(참문어, 낙지, 살오징어, 아메리카 대왕오징어, 갑오징어, 주꾸미, 모래주꾸미, 하이야주꾸미, 참꼴뚜기, 창꼴뚜기, 한치꼴뚜기)의 genomic DNA을 추출하여 각 그룹의 특이적 프라이머를 이용하여 SYBR 기반의 real-time PCR 시스템에 의해 분석되었고, threshold cycle (Ct) value와 같은 real-time PCR 결과 분석에 의해 두족류 내 그룹 판별이 가능하였다(Table 3).

종합부동산세 세율의 적정성과 정책적 목적에 대한 인식 분석 (Recognition of Reasonableness about the Comprehensive Real Estate Tax Rates and Objects)

  • 심원미;이찬호
    • 한국콘텐츠학회논문지
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    • 제8권10호
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    • pp.129-141
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    • 2008
  • 본 연구는 설문을 통해 종합부동산세에 대한 국민들의 인식을 분석하였다. 분석 결과 종합부동산세의 과세대상이 되는 주택가격대 6억원 초과의 주택을 보유하고 있는 경우가 6억원 이하의 주택의 경우보다 종합 부동산세 세율의 적정성에 대해서 부정적으로 인식하는 경우가 많았으며 토지에 대한 종합부동산세의 경우도 동일한 결과를 나타내었다. 또한 종합부동산세의 정책에 대하여 소득재분배, 부동산투기억제, 과세불공평해소 측면에서는 종합부동산세가 긍정적 역할을 하는 것으로 나타났고, 국가균형발전 측면에 대해서는 부정적 역할을 하는 것으로 나타났다. 한편 국민들은 보유단계의 조세와 양도단계에서의 조세를 연계한 종합적인 세무계획을 갖고 있는 것으로 나타났다.

Nonstationary Time Series and Missing Data

  • Shin, Dong-Wan;Lee, Oe-Sook
    • 응용통계연구
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    • 제23권1호
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    • pp.73-79
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    • 2010
  • Missing values for unit root processes are imputed by the most recent observations. Treating the imputed observations as if they are complete ones, semiparametric unit root tests are extended to missing value situations. Also, an invariance principle for the partial sum process of the imputed observations is established under some mild conditions, which shows that the extended tests have the same limiting null distributions as those based on complete observations. The proposed tests are illustrated by analyzing an unequally spaced real data set.

실물옵션가치를 이용한 철도기술 가치평가에 관한 연구

  • 권용장;서정훈
    • 한국철도학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국철도학회 2004년도 춘계학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.420-427
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    • 2004
  • Increasing number of transactions and investments in technology has sparked a growing interest in technology valuation. However, it has not been easy to come up with an objective valuation of technology due to variance in technology value, purpose of valuation, and technology patterns. The central paradigm for making decisions about large technology investments is net present value. Unfortunately, it is badly flawed and systematically under values every investment opportunity. The main objective of this paper lies in the development of a new approach for technology valuation using the Real Option Valuation.

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고급 분산 제어 시스템을 위한 고장 진단 퍼지 전문가 시스템의 개발 (Development of fault diagnosis fuzzy expert system for advanced control system)

  • 변승현;박세화;허윤기;서창준;이재혁;김병국;박동조;변증남
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 제어로봇시스템학회 1993년도 한국자동제어학술회의논문집(국내학술편); Seoul National University, Seoul; 20-22 Oct. 1993
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    • pp.959-964
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    • 1993
  • We developed fault diagnosis fuzzy expert system for ACS(Advanced Control System). ACS is a DCS(Distributed Control System) with advanced control algorithm fault tolerance capabilities, fault diagnosis functions, and so on. Fuzzy expert system developed for an ACS in this paper gives an operator alarm signal depending on the state of process value and manipulated value, and the cause of alarm in real time. Simple experiment result with several rules for the-fault-diagnosis of drum level loop in Seoul-Power-Plant.

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견 각도에 관한 연구 (A Study on Shoulder Angle)

  • 최인려;방혜경
    • 한국의상디자인학회지
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    • 제5권1호
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    • pp.85-88
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    • 2003
  • In order to design a good ready-made cloth, it is important to consider not only body size but also morphological factor. However, most dissatisfaction of customer is focusing on the size of ready-made cloth which is graded with elements of body size. Various researches on body type have been doing but the study on part of body type is insufficient compared to the study on whole body type. The objective of this paper is to provide relationship of shoulder angle between value in pattern and real measured value after analysis and comparison with these two values.

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클라이언트-서버기반 분산가상환경에서의 지연예측을 통한 효율적 공유상태관리 (An Effective Shared-Slate Management using Network Delay Estimation in Client-Sewer-Based Networked Virtual Environment)

  • 심광현;최병태;김종성;오원근
    • 대한전자공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전자공학회 2000년도 추계종합학술대회 논문집(3)
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    • pp.189-192
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    • 2000
  • This paper presents a new DR(Dead Reckoning) algorithm in client-server-based networked virtual environment using network delay estimation. In the algorithm, a new update packet is sent to server (or client) whenever the difference of current real value and tracking value after network delay is larger than threshold. To confirm the proposed algorithm, a test network game was implemented. Through iterative field tests, we knew that this algorithm provides fair service and stability.

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Skewness of Gaussian Mixture Absolute Value GARCH(1, 1) Model

  • Lee, Taewook
    • Communications for Statistical Applications and Methods
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    • 제20권5호
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    • pp.395-404
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    • 2013
  • This paper studies the skewness of the absolute value GARCH(1, 1) models with Gaussian mixture innovations (Gaussian mixture AVGARCH(1, 1) models). The maximum estimated-likelihood estimator (MELE) employed (a two- step estimation method in order to estimate the skewness of Gaussian mixture AVGARCH(1, 1) models. Through the real data analysis, the adequacy of adopting Gaussian mixture innovations is exhibited in reflecting the skewness of two major Korean stock indices.

A Value-based Real Time Pricing Under Imperfect Information on Consumer Behavior

  • Kim, Balho H.;Park, Jong-Bae
    • 에너지공학
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    • 제8권4호
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    • pp.505-511
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    • 1999
  • One of the major challenges confronting a multiservice electric utility is the establishment of the right prices, for its services. The key objectives of particular pricing schemes are reasonableness of company earnings. Economic efficiency, the responsiveness of supply and of the allocation of sources to the desires of consumers, and maintenance of some degree of competition. This paper proposes a value-based pricing mechanism amenable to the current deregulation situation in electricity market allowing service differentiation. The proposed pricing mechanism can be implemented ina nodal auction model, and can also be applied to direct load control.

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Modeling Extreme Values of Ground-Level Ozone Based on Threshold Methods for Markov Chains

  • Seokhoon Yun
    • Communications for Statistical Applications and Methods
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    • 제3권2호
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    • pp.249-273
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    • 1996
  • This paper reviews and develops several statistical models for extreme values, based on threshold methodology. Extreme values of a time series are modeled in terms of tails which are defined as truncated forms of original variables, and Markov property is imposed on the tails. Tails of the generalized extreme value distribution and a multivariate extreme value distributively, of the tails of the series. These models are then applied to real ozone data series collected in the Chicago area. A major concern is given to detecting any possible trend in the extreme values.

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