• Title/Summary/Keyword: rate-acceleration

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Classification of walking patterns using acceleration signal (가속도 신호를 이용한 걸음걸이 패턴 분류)

  • Jo, Heung-Kuk;Ye, Soo-Young
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
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    • v.14 no.8
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    • pp.1901-1906
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    • 2010
  • This classification of walking patterns is important and many kinds of applications. Therefore, we attempted to classify walking on level ground from slow walking to fast walking using a waist acceleration signal. A tri-axial accelerometer was fixed to the subject's waist and the three acceleration signals were recorded by bluetooth module at a sampling rate of 100 Hz eleven healthy. The data were analyzed using discrete wavelet transform. Walking patterns were classified using two parameters; One was the ratio between the power of wavelet coefficients which were corresponded to locomotion and total power in the anteroposterior direction (RPA). The other was the ratio between root mean square of wavelet coefficients at the anteroposterior direction and that at the vertical direction(RAV). Slow walking could be distinguished by the smallest value in RPA from other walking pattern. Fast walking could be discriminated from level walking using RAV. It was possible to classify the walking pattern using acceleration signal in healthy people.

Data Processing and Numerical Procedures Influencing on Occupant Risk Indices (탑승자 안전지수에 영향을 주는 데이터 처리과정과 수치절차)

  • Kim, Kee-Dong;Ko, Man-Gi;Nam, Min-Kyun
    • International Journal of Highway Engineering
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    • v.9 no.4
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    • pp.215-226
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    • 2007
  • To verify the performance of roadside barriers, occupant risk indices are calculated from acceleration and angular velocity data of vehicle crash tests. The occupant risk indices to be computed include THIV(Theoretical Head Impact Velocity), PHD(Post-impact Head Deceleration), ASI(Acceleration Severity Index), OIV(Occupant Impact Velocity) and ORA(Occupant Ridedown Acceleration). There is a confusion due to different values of occupant risk indices produced for the same test data because various computational procedures and data processing methods can be applied to compute them. To slove this problem the effects of various numerical procedures and data processing methods on occupant risk indices were investigated. If the sampling rate specified in the guidelines is used for full-scale vehicle crash tests, an interpolation of impact time and numerical integration methods do not result in an appreciable change of THIV and OIV. The way to determine 10msec moving average for PHD and zero offset of data processing should be specified in the guidelines because 10msec moving average and zero offset methods have a significant influence on occupant risk indices.

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A Study on Comparison and Analysis of Motion Sickness Inquiry with MSI Calculation for Training Ship Kaya (실습선 가야호의 멀미도 조사와 MSI 계산의 비교 분석에 관한 연구)

  • Han, Seung-Jae;Ha, Young-Rok;Kim, In-Chul
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Marine Environment & Safety
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    • v.20 no.4
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    • pp.412-418
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    • 2014
  • In this paper, for better boarding performance and pleasant boarding sensitivity of the ship, comparison and analysis was performed of motion sickness questionnaire with MSI(Motion Sickness Incidence) calculation based on ship motion theory(Strip Method) due to sea condition, incident angle in main sail way, economic speed, and calculation position of the training ship Kaya of Pukyong National University. On theses works, the rougher sea conditions became, the higher total motion sickness rate was occurred. The weights of vertical acceleration and the rates of MSI were higher at the bridge and the accommodation, which were located farther from the center of gravity of the ship. And effects of the vertical acceleration of the ship were increased in rolling then in head sea. In comparison between motion sickness questionnaire with MSI calculation, when the vertical acceleration increased, the motion sickness rate increased. The location to increase vertical acceleration and the location to cause motion sickness were agreed.

Evaluation method of motion seasickness by ship motions during underway in irregular waves (선박운항 중 선체동요에 의한 뱃멀미 평가방법)

  • Choi, Chan-Moon;Lee, Chang-Heon;Kim, Byung-Yeob;Ahn, Jang-Young;Kim, Seok-Jong;Shigehiro, Ritsuo
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Fisheries and Ocean Technology
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    • v.51 no.1
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    • pp.71-78
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    • 2015
  • In order to deduce an objective evaluation method of motion seasickness incidence (MSI) by ship motions during underway in irregular waves and to present the fundamental data of passenger comfort on the yacht and the passenger ship according to the result, the MSI of the trainees by the questionnaires was analysed and compared with the rate of variation of salivary ${\alpha}$-amylase activity (VSAA) on the training ship "A-ra ho" of Jeju national university. Relationship between rate of variation (x) by salivary ${\alpha}$-amylase activity and motion seasickness incidence (y) was described by the equation, MSI(%) = 0.6073 x + 12.189 including the correlation coefficient ($R^2=0.9853$). The result obtained through the rate of variation of salivary ${\alpha}$-amylase activity which was the quantitative evaluation method for ship motions causing seasickness was most affected by z-vertical acceleration and occurred within the frequency range 0.1 to 0.3Hz centered on 0.2Hz, and the simulation result based on this finding showed the motion seasickness rate at approximately 4% lower than the rate obtained through the survey.

ACCELERATION OF ONE-PARAMETER RELAXATION METHODS FOR SINGULAR SADDLE POINT PROBLEMS

  • Yun, Jae Heon
    • Journal of the Korean Mathematical Society
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    • v.53 no.3
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    • pp.691-707
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    • 2016
  • In this paper, we first introduce two one-parameter relaxation (OPR) iterative methods for solving singular saddle point problems whose semi-convergence rate can be accelerated by using scaled preconditioners. Next we present formulas for finding their optimal parameters which yield the best semi-convergence rate. Lastly, numerical experiments are provided to examine the efficiency of the OPR methods with scaled preconditioners by comparing their performance with the parameterized Uzawa method with optimal parameters.

Analysis of Characteristics of Optical Pickup Actuator for Tilt Control (틸트제어를 위한 광픽업 구동기의 특성 분석에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Chul-Jin;Lee, Kyung-Taek;Park, No-Cheol;Park, Young-Pil
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
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    • 2002.11a
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    • pp.377.2-377
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    • 2002
  • In optical disk drives (ODD), the demands of high data density and high speed have been increasing rapidly to achieve high data capacity and data transfer rate The use of short wavelength laser and high track following performance are needed to raise data density and data rate. For high-performance actuator, the improvement of linearity and acceleration become more important. (omitted)

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Design of data acquisition system for strapdown inertial navigation system (스트랩다운 관성항법 시스템을 위한 데이타 취득 시스템의 구성)

  • 조현진;김용관;정연태;이만형
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 1989.10a
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    • pp.33-38
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    • 1989
  • This paper is about construction of Data Acquisition System for Gyro-System which obtains the information such as position, velocity, acceleration and attitude etc of Dynamic Vehicle System. We made up the Data Acquisition System using IBM-PC and in connection with CYBER 180-830 based on rate table, controller and IEEE 488 Interface etc.

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Acceleration of the Iterative Physical Optics Using Graphic Processing Unit (GPU를 이용한 반복적 물리 광학법의 가속화에 대한 연구)

  • Lee, Yong-Hee;Chin, Huicheol;Kim, Kyung-Tae
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Electromagnetic Engineering and Science
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    • v.26 no.11
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    • pp.1012-1019
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    • 2015
  • This paper shows the acceleration of iterative physical optics(IPO) for radar cross section(RCS) by using two techniques effectively. For the analysis of the multiple reflection in the cavity, IPO uses the near field method, unlike shooting and bouncing rays method which uses the geometric optics(GO). However, it is still far slower than physical optics(PO) and it is needed to accelerate the speed of IPO for practical purpose. In order to address this problem, graphic processing unit(GPU) can be applied to reduce calculation time and adaptive iterative physical optics-change rate(AIPO-CR) method is also applicable effectively to optimize iteration for acceleration of calculation.

Power Consumption Modeling and Analysis of Urban Unmanned Aerial Vehicles Using Deep Neural Networ (심층신경망을 활용한 도심용 무인항공기의 전력소모 예측 모델링 및 분석)

  • Minji, Kim;Donkyu, Baek
    • Journal of Korea Society of Industrial Information Systems
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    • v.28 no.1
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    • pp.17-25
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    • 2023
  • As the range of use of urban unmanned aerial vehicles (UAV) expands, it is necessary to operate UAVs efficiently because of its limited battery capacity. For this, it is required to find the optimal flight profile with various simulations. Therefore, it is important to predict the power and energy consumption of the UAV battery. In this paper, we analyzed the relationship between the speed and acceleration of the UAV and power consumption during the flight. Then, we derived a linear model, which is easily utilized. In addition, we also derived an accurate power consumption model based on deep neural network learning. To find the efficient model, we used learning data as 1) the GPS 3-axis velocity and acceleration data, 2) the IMU 3-axis velocity only, and 3) the IMU 3-axis velocity and acceleration data. The final model shows 5.86% error rate for power consumption and 1.50% error rate for the cumulative energy consumption.