• Title/Summary/Keyword: railroad car

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The Evaluation for Running Safety of Incheon International Airport Railway EMU (인천국제공항철도 전동차의 주행안전성 평가)

  • Hong, Yong-Ki;You, Won-Hee;Lee, Hi-Sung
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Railway
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    • v.10 no.5
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    • pp.619-625
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    • 2007
  • The dynamic characteristic test result of electric rail car which is operated in Incheon International Airport Railroad is described in this paper. Express train in Incheon International Airport Railroad drives at 120km/h first in the country and derailment coefficient was measured for empty car and full-loaded car respectively. The measurement result of derailment coefficient, a key safety indicator about derailment, of empty car was higher than full-loaded car and both were lower than 0.8. The railway state wasn't good in operated section where is serviced about 80eh and derailment coefficient also increased. Horizontal pressure was below 2.1 ton at empty car and below 2.4 ton at full-loaded car. The electric rail car in Incheon International Airport Railroad has been confirmed it's running safety at 120km/h by the measurement of derailment coefficient. But the way of assessing applied in this paper has demerits such as complication of test method, difficulty for measurement device installation and high cost. Therefore the method which is simple to measure and can certify vehicle's safety even when service driving has to be researched.

Evaluation of Running Safety for Depressed Center Flat Car of 3-axle Bogie (3-축 대차 곡형평판차량의 주행안전성 평가)

  • Ham, Young-Sam;Seo, Jung-Won;Kwon, Seok-Jin;Lee, Dong-Hyung
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Precision Engineering
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    • v.28 no.5
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    • pp.559-564
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    • 2011
  • For the safety of railway, it should be evaluated for the running safety by measuring the derailment coefficient. Although railway has run the fixed and maintained rail, some of railway is derailed. This report shows the results that performed the static load test, main line running test on the basis of the derailment theory and experience. It is executed main line test into more than 90km/h for estimating the curving performance and running safety of depressed center flat car of 3-axle bogie. As the test results, could confirm the curving performance and running safety of depressed center fiat car of 3-axle bogie from the results of the wheel unloading, lateral force, derailment coefficient etc. Derailment coefficient was less than 0.6, and lateral force allowance limit and wheel load reduction ratio were enough safe.

An Analysis of Electric Noise of Railway Electric Inspection Car Measurement Module (종합검측차 검측모듈의 차상노이즈 분석)

  • Park, Young;Kwon, Sam-Young;Cho, Chul-Jin;Chae, Won Kyu;Lee, Jae-Hyeong
    • The Transactions of The Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers
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    • v.64 no.5
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    • pp.812-816
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    • 2015
  • Recently, various monitoring systems have been proposed to detect interaction performance between trains and infrastructure, as well as, various techniques to improve the accuracy and performance of such inspection equipment in high speeds. Especially, it is important to predict electric noise of high speed trains due to its effect on detection system accuracy. In this paper, we analyze various types of electrical noise in electric vehicles to improve the accuracy of the detection module of the inspection car. In detail, analysis of electric noise of high speed railway is performed as a function of speed based on field tests that were carried out by HEMU-430X (Highspeed Eletric Multiple Unit - 430 km/h eXperiment).

The Study of Establishment method to Train Onboard Signal Control Syste (철도 차상신호시스템의 장비장착을 위한 설치방안 연구)

  • Kim You-Ho;Lee Hoon-Koo;Lee Soo-Hwan;Kim Young-Kyu;Baek Jong-Hyun
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • summer
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    • pp.1425-1428
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    • 2004
  • Internal traffic system becomes fast with high-speed railway. Therefore, skill development for speed elevation is consisting in general railroad. New skill that is car report lake system is examined in railroad signal field. Therefore, examined establishment way and problem of car report lake system equipment. Examine equipment performance and studied method of most suitable that use.

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Lightweight Design of Car Bodies for Double Deck High-Speed Trains (2층 고속열차 차체 구조물의 경량화 설계)

  • Kang, SeungGu;Shin, KwangBok;Ko, TaeHwan;You, WonHee
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Manufacturing Technology Engineers
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    • v.24 no.2
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    • pp.177-185
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    • 2015
  • This paper describes a weight-reduction design method for the car bodies of a double deck high-speed train (service speed of 300 km/h). The method uses lightweight materials and a topology optimization technique. In this study, aluminum extrusions and sandwich composites were selected as the best materials to reduce the weight of the car body. The topology optimization technique was used to determine which car body parts could be made of the sandwich composites to achieve additional weight savings. The results of the topology optimization analysis showed that sandwich composites could be used for secondary car body members such as the roof and the second underframe. Also, it was found that a car body composed of aluminum extruded parts and sandwich composites could weigh up to 14% less than a car body made of only aluminum extrusions.

Exposure to Noise on Railroad Operators (철도 차량 운전원의 소음노출 특성)

  • Lee, Sang-Yun;Choi, Sang-Jun
    • Journal of Environmental Health Sciences
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    • v.34 no.2
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    • pp.153-160
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    • 2008
  • Personal noise exposure was assessed in railroad operators working in 40 operation units including the Gyeongbu line, Honam line, and Janghang line between 2004 and 2006. 8-hour TWA were assessed based on the MOL (Ministry of Labor) guideline on noise evaluation, and 17% of these measurements exceeded 85 dBA while 70% were over 80 dBA. When the ACGIH TLV is adopted, 40% of measurements were over TLV (85 dBA). The noise exposure risk of railroad operators was higher for diesel locomotive operation and longer operational distances; in addition, the risk was higher for passenger car operation compared to freight car driving. Given that in Korea, over the past 30 years diesel locomotives have provided most of the railway's motive power and that hearing protective equipment is not likely to be used by workers during operation, railroad operators are at a high risk of noise-induced hearing loss. The result of audiometric test among 568 railroad operators showed that 32.6% of those tested had a hearing threshold shift of more than 40 dB. In conclusion, this study calls for more fundamental measures including noise control countermeasures within the operation areas, development of equipment that generates less noise and adopting limitation on the operation distance for a work shift.

Experiments of Egress Behavior When Subway Car Stops on Railroad (지하철 차량 선로 정차 시 피난 행동에 관한 실험)

  • Kim, Jong-Hoon;Kim, Woon-Hyung;Lee, Duck-Hee;Jung, Woo-Sung
    • Fire Science and Engineering
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    • v.26 no.3
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    • pp.1-7
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    • 2012
  • When the subway car stop on track, passengers have to overcome a height of 1.2 m from floor level of the subway car to the level of track for evacuation. In this experiments, participates in the group of twenties or under ages were rapidly jumping down from the subway car. However, Most elderly group were not easy to overcome the height without help of others and some of them were fell and injured. In case of merging flows, the flow rate of the group of twenties was lower than the other cases. If fire occurred in the train and train stopped in the tunnel, it will be needed a lot of total evacuation time because of the heigh difference and wall effect from subway car to outside.

The Measurement System for Performance Evaluation of TTX Propulsion System (틸팅차량 주전력변환장치 성능평가를 위한 계측시스템)

  • Han, Young-Jae;Lee, Su-Gil;Park, Choon-Soo;Mok, Jin-Yong;Lee, Jun-Seok;Lee, Young-Ho
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2007.11a
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    • pp.208-209
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    • 2007
  • The measurement system is composed of the industrial computers installed in the console and the measurement racks mounted on each car. It is utilized to accumulate the data by the communication card and the optical cable. The optical cable and power cable are coupled at the connector located in joint of train to make easy to disconnect car each other. The signal conditioner is designed to choose and to extend the channel for each sensor readily, In this study, the programs for measurement and analysis were also developed to understand the traction system characteristics of TTX. Using this measurement system, we studied that acceleration test, re-powering test and gradually powering test. From the test results, we saw the performances of the traction systems are normal.

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Reliability Assessment and Accelerated Life Prediction of Gas Welded Joint in the Rail Road Car Body (1. Plug and Ring Type) (철도차량 차체 가스용접 이음재의 가속수명예측과 신뢰도 평가)

  • Baek, Seung-Yeb
    • Journal of Welding and Joining
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    • v.28 no.1
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    • pp.77-85
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    • 2010
  • Stainless steel sheets are widely used as the structure material for the railroad cars and the commercial vehicles. These kinds structures used stainless steel sheets are commonly fabricated by using the gas welding. Gas welding is very important and useful technology in fabrication of a railroad car and vehicles structure.However fatigue strength of the gas welded joints is considerably lower than parent metal due to stress concentration at the weld, fatigue strength evaluation of gas welded joints are very important to evaluate the reliability and durability of railroad cars and to establish a criterion of long life fatigue design. In this paper, $({\Delta}{\sigma}_a)_R-N_f$ curve were obtained by fatigue tests. Using these results, the accelerated life test(ALT) was conducted. From the experimental results, an acceleration model was derived and acceleration factors are estimated. So it is intended to obtain the useful information for the fatigue lifetime of plug and ring gas welded joints and data analysis by statistic reliability method, to save time and cost, and to develop optimum accelerated life prediction plans.

A study on the energy saving with load characteristic pattern analysis in Electric railway system (전기철도의 부하특성별 패턴 분석을 통한 에너지 절감방안 연구)

  • Jeon, Yong-Joo;Lee, You-Kyung;Lee, Sung-Uk
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2006.07b
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    • pp.1079-1080
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    • 2006
  • This paper presents the methods to save energy by using load consumption pattern analysis. Base on the substation annual power usage data, the characteristic of the substation power consumption have investigated. With this investigation effective electrical billing condition and the control target load has been determined. Most of power usage comes from the motor car, so power system and load table of motor car were reviewed. And in the metropolitan area the peak power consumption occurs at summer or winter rush hours because of its typical characteristics. From this data control point of time are determined. Through the whole study the methode to control the power Peak consumption are proposed and prototype was designed.

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