• Title/Summary/Keyword: railroad car

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Implementation of Multi-functional Type Condition Monitoring System for Railway Catenary Systems (전기철도 전차선로의 설치 상태 판단을 위한 복합검측 기술 구현)

  • Park, Young;Lee, Kiwon;Park, Shin Young;Park, June Young;Choi, Won Seok
    • The Transactions of The Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers
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    • v.64 no.9
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    • pp.1406-1410
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    • 2015
  • The railway catenary systems consist of a complex structure, electrical and mechanical conditions are exposed to dangerous environment due to current collection between pantograph and catenary systems. These two types of conditions for the catenary systems are critically assessed for management and are becoming increasingly more dependent on reliable inspection system. In this paper, a new measurement system which enables inspection of catenary faults was studied and implemented. The system uses wavelength band of ultraviolet (UV) and IR (Infrared) to measure the insulation of corona and temperature of catenary wire. In order to determine the sensitivity of implemented system, the performance test such as distance detection range of UV camera and temperature resolution of IR camera were conducted, respectively. The field test of development system was also conducted in metro and high-speed line using mobile type UV and IR multi-composited measurement systems.

A STUDY ON THE AERODYNAMIC DRAG REDUCTION OF HIGH-SPEED TRAIN USING BOGIE SIDE FAIRING (고속열차 대차 측면 페어링 적용을 통한 공기저항 저감 연구)

  • Moon, J.S.;Kim, S.W.;Kwon, H.B.
    • Journal of computational fluids engineering
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    • v.19 no.1
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    • pp.41-46
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    • 2014
  • The aerodynamic drag of high-speed train has been calculated and the effect of bogie side fairing on the aerodynamic drag has been investigated. Computational Fluid Dynamics (CFD) simulation based on steady-state 3 dimensional Navier-Stokes equation has been conducted employing FLUENT 12 and the aerodynamic model of HEMU-430x, the Korean next generation high-speed train under development has been built using GAMBIT 2.4.6. Three types of bogie side fairing configuration, the proto-type without fairing, half-covered fairing to avoid the interference with the bogie frame and full-covered fairing have been adopted to the train model to compare the drag reduction effects of the bogie side fairing configurations and the numerical results yields that the bogie side fairing can reduce the aerodynamic drag of the 6-car trainset up to 7.8%. The aerodynamic drag coefficient of each vehicle as well as the flow structures around the bogie system have also been examined to analyze the reason and mechanism of the drag reduction by bogie side fairing.

The case study on precise diagnosis for extending durability period of urban railroad cars (도시철도 차량 내구연한 연장을 위한 정밀진단 사례 연구)

  • Kim, Yong-Wook;Park, Hee-Chul
    • Proceedings of the KSR Conference
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    • 2010.06a
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    • pp.540-545
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    • 2010
  • As the urban railroad durability period law has revised on march 19, 2009, the life cycle of urban railroad cars has lengthened to 40 years for the longest period. It seems to be attributed to the development of railroad car making technique along with their durability being longer thanks to the quality improvement of their materials and parts. As the stability of urban railroad cars is directly linked to the safety of passengers, safety should be considered first, and more precise examination is necessary for endurance extension. Hereupon, the rolling stocks with their durability near expiration should get precise diagnosis following the revised "RDG for urban railroad cars" This study aims to suggest a diagnosis method for the institute and the urban railroad operating body which enforce the revised diagnosis, through the case of Busan transportation corporation which firstly started the revised diagnosis after the durability related law has been revised.

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Study on correlation between general inspection and failure of railway passenger car (객차의 중정비 검수와 고장발생과의 상관관계 연구)

  • Kim, Ju-Won;Kim, Ho-Soon;Yu, Yang-Ha;Jo, Jae-Hoon
    • Proceedings of the KSR Conference
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    • 2011.05a
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    • pp.1636-1641
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    • 2011
  • Typically Korea Railroad is executing the limited inspection and general inspection about passenger car by mileage and the time elapsed.(ex. one year, two years) These types of inspection system continue from the beginning of the railroad operation of the steam locomotive age to present. According to the rolling stocks modernized and improved, mileage and the time elapsed for periodical inspection has been expanded but the basic maintainability system of rolling stocks is not that different from the past. This fact needs verification that modern inspection method is right from various fields. In this paper, we analyze the data that we get the maintenance record from Korea railroad company about periodical inspection and failure. Next to considering the correlation of periodical inspection with failure based on analyzed data for watching periodical inspection effects. And we desire to need efficient rolling stock maintenance system better than fixed periodical inspection.

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Study on MFL Technology for Defect Detection of Railroad Track Under Speed-up Condition (증속에 따른 누설자속기반 철도레일 결함탐상 기술 적용성 검토)

  • Kang, Donghoon;Oh, Ji-Taek;Kim, Ju-Won;Park, Seunghee
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Railway
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    • v.18 no.5
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    • pp.401-409
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    • 2015
  • Defects generated in a railroad track that guides the railroad vehicle have the characteristic of growing fast; as such, the detection technology for railroad track defects is very important because defects can eventually cause mass disasters like derailments. In this study, a speed-up test facility was fabricated to investigate the feasibility of using magnetic flux leakage (MFL) technology for defect detection in a railroad track under speed-up condition; a test was conducted using a railroad track specimen with defects. For this purpose, an MFL sensor head dedicated to the configuration of the railroad was designed and test specimens with artificial defects on their surfaces were manufactured. Using the test facility, a speed-up test ranging from 4km/h to 12km/h was performed and defects including locations were successfully detected from MFL signals induced by defects with enhanced visibility by differentiating raw MFL signals. In the future, it should be possible to apply this system to a high-speed railroad inspection car by improving the lift-off stability that is necessary for speed-up of the developed MFL sensor system.

Ride Comfort Analysis of High-Speed Train with Flexible Car Bodies (차체의 유연성을 고려한 고속철도 차량 승차감 해석)

  • Shin, Bum-Sik;Choi, Yeon-Sun;Koo, Ja-Choon;Lee, Sang-Won;Lee, Sung-Il
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers A
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    • v.35 no.4
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    • pp.341-346
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    • 2011
  • In the development of high-speed trains, ride comfort is an important factor that determines the quality of the train. In this study, the ride comforts of high-speed trains with rigid and flexible car bodies were evaluated. The rail irregularity is used as an exciting source of the car-body bounce motion. The complex extruded structures of the car-body are modeled as shell structures using the calculated equivalent stiffness of the flexible model. The numerical results show that the ride of the rigid-body model improves as the speed increases, which is unreasonable. In contrast, the relationship between ride comfort and speed in the case of flexible-body model is reasonable. Thus, it is confirmed that the flexibility of the car body needs to be taken into consideration while fabricating a high-speed train.

Characteristics of Noise and Vibration emitted from Tilting and existing train pass through the Turnout system (틸팅열차 및 기존열차의 분기기 통과시 발생하는 소음, 진동 발생 특성)

  • Park, Sang-Gon;Jeong, Seong-Geun;Son, Sung-Wan;Um, Ki-Young;Um, Ju-Hwan
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
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    • 2007.11a
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    • pp.88-91
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    • 2007
  • Turnout system is a mechanical installation enabling trains to be guided from one track to another which is consists of point blades, common crossing and guard rail etc. These structural feature causes vibration, noise and damages while railroad car wheel is passes by. A tilting train is a train with a tilting mechanism that enables increased speed on regular railroad tracks. The aim of this paper is to study a characteristics of the shock-vibration and noise of tilting and existing train passes by turnout systems. To analyze and assesment, noise and vibration measurement was carried out at the Naesu-station of Chungbuk-line which equipped with cast manganese crossing and built-up crossing and Illo-station of Honam-line which equipped with cast manganese crossing.

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Study on the Application of IT and Smart Sensors to the High-Speed EMU (동력분산형 고속전철에 IT 및 스마트센서의 적용에 관한 연구)

  • Chang, Duk-Jin;Kang, Song-Hee;Song, Dahl-Ho
    • Proceedings of the KSR Conference
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    • 2008.06a
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    • pp.1201-1208
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    • 2008
  • Ubiquotuous technology should be adopted in railroad business to provide passenger's security and convenience. In this project, IT and smart sensor technologies are reviewed, benchmarked, designed, and implemented. The target system is the next generation high speed train to be developed and operated in Korea with the maximum speed of 400km/h. Wireless sensor network with smart sensors is implemented around a train car. PC-like IT terminal will be designed and implemented so an individual passenger can use it to do information retrieval through the Internet, personal data processing, the e-learning, shopping on the railroad, and so on. These provision will give comfort, convenience, and safety of a passenger during his/her trip.

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3D Finite Element Analysis of Friction Stir Welding of Al6061 Plates (Al6061-T6 판재의 마찰교반용접 3D 유한요소 해석)

  • Goo, Byeong-Choon;Jung, Hyun-Seung
    • Journal of Welding and Joining
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    • v.29 no.4
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    • pp.73-79
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    • 2011
  • Friction stir welding (FSW) is a solid state joining method patented in 1991 by The Welding Institute (TWI). It is widely used for joining light metals such as Al and Mg alloys. Foreign railway vehicle manufacturing companies have been applying FSW to car body welding, but domestic companies are in the beginning of feasibility study. Therefore, lots of experimental and analytical study is needed. In this study, three-dimensional finite element modeling of the friction stir welding of two Al6061-T6 plates was carried out. And temperature field and residual stresses were obtained and compared to experimental results in the literature. It is found the analytic thermal field is in a good agreement with the experimental results, but there are some differences between numerical and experimental residual stresses.

Developing A Korean Standard Metro Car

  • Lee, Kwan-Sup;Park, Jun-Seo
    • Proceedings of the KSR Conference
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    • 2002.10b
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    • pp.793-800
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    • 2002
  • 표준전동차는 1995 년 9 월부터 2001 년 12 월까지 수행된 도시철도차량 표준화 국산화사업의 일환으로 도시철도차량 표준화와 차량핵심장치의 국산화를 위해 개발되었으며, 한국의 표준이 되는 전동차이다. 도시철도차량의 표준사양, 성능시험기준, 품질인증기준, 안전기준, 정밀진단기준 등 제반 표준화기준에 의거하여 표준전동차가 설계, 제작되었으며, 수입에 의존하던 추진장치와 차량제어장치를 국산화하여 장착하였다. 제작된 핵심장치 및 표준전동차에 대해 구성품시험, 완성차시험, 본선시운전시험, 실용화를 위한 10 만 Km 내구도주행시험 등 각종 성능시험이 수행되었으며, 전동차 국산화율이 60%에서 95%로 향상되었다. 본 논문은 표준전동차의 개발경위, 핵심장치 국산화 내용, 각종 시험결과 등 전반적인 개발내용을 기술하고 있다.

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