• Title/Summary/Keyword: quotient

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RIGHT AND LEFT QUOTIENT OF TWO BOUNDED OPERATORS ON HILBERT SPACES

  • Benharrat, Mohammed
    • Communications of the Korean Mathematical Society
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    • v.35 no.2
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    • pp.547-563
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    • 2020
  • We define a left quotient as well as a right quotient of two bounded operators between Hilbert spaces, and we parametrize these two concepts using the Moore-Penrose inverse. In particular, we show that the adjoint of a left quotient is a right quotient and conversely. An explicit formulae for computing left (resp. right) quotient which correspond to adjoint, sum, and product of given left (resp. right) quotient of two bounded operators are also shown.

A study on improper notions appeared in dealing with quotient and remainder in division for decimal numbers in Korean elementary math textbooks and its improvements (우리나라 초등학교 수학 교과서의 소수 나눗셈에서의 몫과 나머지 취급에서 나타나는 부적절한 관념과 그 개선에 관한 연구)

  • Park, Kyosik;Kwon, Seokil
    • Journal of Educational Research in Mathematics
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    • v.22 no.4
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    • pp.445-458
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    • 2012
  • Current textbooks may provide students and teachers with three improper notions related to the quotient and the remainder in division for decimal numbers as in the following. First, only the calculated results in (natural numbers)${\div}$(natural numbers) is the quotient. Second, when the quotient and the remainder are obtained in division for decimal numbers, the quotient is natural number and the remainder is unique. Third, only when the quotient cannot be divided exactly, the quotient can be rounded off. These can affect students and teachers on their notions of division for decimal numbers, so improvements are needed for to break it. For these improvements, the following measures are required. First, in the curriculum guidebook, the meaning of the quotient and the remainder in division for decimal numbers should be presented clearly, for preventing the possibility of the construction of such improper notions. Second, examples, problems, and the like should be presented in the textbooks enough to break such improper notions. Third, the didactical intention should be presented clearly with respect to the quotient and the remainder in division for decimal numbers in teacher's manual.

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QUOTIENT MOMENTS OF THE ERLANG-TRUNCATED EXPONENTIAL DISTRIBUTION BASED ON RECORD VALUES AND A CHARACTERIZATION

  • Kumar, Devendra
    • Journal of applied mathematics & informatics
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    • v.32 no.1_2
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    • pp.7-16
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    • 2014
  • Erlang-truncated exponential distribution is widely used in the field of queuing system and stochastic processes. This family of distribution include exponential distribution. In this paper we establish some exact expression and recurrence relations satisfied by the quotient moments and conditional quotient moments of the upper record values from the Erlang-truncated exponential distribution. Further a characterization of this distribution based on recurrence relations of quotient moments of record values is presented.

STRUCTURES OF GEOMETRIC QUOTIENT ORBIFOLDS OF THREE-DIMENSIONAL G-MANIFOLDS OF GENUS TWO

  • Kim, Jung-Soo
    • Journal of the Korean Mathematical Society
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    • v.46 no.4
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    • pp.859-893
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    • 2009
  • In this article, we will characterize structures of geometric quotient orbifolds of G-manifold of genus two where G is a finite group of orientation preserving diffeomorphisms using the idea of handlebody orbifolds. By using the characterization, we will deduce the candidates of possible non-hyperbolic geometric quotient orbifolds case by case using W. Dunbar's work. In addition, if the G-manifold is compact, closed and the quotient orbifold's geometry is hyperbolic then we can show that the fundamental group of the quotient orbifold cannot be in the class D.

ON THE QUOTIENT BOOLEAN ALGEBRA ℘(S)/I

  • Baik, Seung-Il;Kyoung, Il-Ho
    • Korean Journal of Mathematics
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    • v.12 no.1
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    • pp.49-54
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    • 2004
  • In this paper we introduce the notion of quotient Boolean algebra and study the relation between the ideals of Boolean algebra ${\wp}(S)$ and the ideals of quotient Boolean algebra ${\wp}(S)/I$.

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The College Reputation System using Public Data and Sentiment Analysis (공공데이터와 감성분석을 이용한 대학평판시스템)

  • Kim, Eun-Ah;Lee, Yon-Sik
    • Convergence Security Journal
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    • v.18 no.1
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    • pp.103-110
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    • 2018
  • Modern society is increasingly demanding in many areas of big data processing technology to collect, aggregate, and analyze large amounts of data over the Internet and SNS. A typical application is to evaluate the reputation of a company or college. To measure and quantify a reputation, fair and precise data and efficient data processing are very important. For this purpose, a quantitative quotient was obtained using public data, a qualitative quotient was obtained through sentiment analysis using news articles, and a complex college reputation quotient was calculated. In this paper, a complex college reputation quotient was calculated based on the quantitative index, reflecting the sentimental reputation, and based on the proposed mixed university system. In this paper, the Complex College Reputation System(CCRS) was proposed, which produced the Complex College Reputation Quotient with an objective quantitative quotient and qualitative quotient reflecting the sentimental reputation to measure the college reputation.

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ON RELATIONS FOR QUOTIENT MOMENTS OF THE GENERALIZED PARETO DISTRIBUTION BASED ON RECORD VALUES AND A CHARACTERIZATION

  • Kumar, Devendra
    • Journal of applied mathematics & informatics
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    • v.31 no.3_4
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    • pp.327-336
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    • 2013
  • Generalized Pareto distributions play an important role in re-liability, extreme value theory, and other branches of applied probability and statistics. This family of distribution includes exponential distribution, Pareto distribution, and Power distribution. In this paper we establish some recurrences relations satisfied by the quotient moments of the upper record values from the generalized Pareto distribution. Further a char-acterization of this distribution based on recurrence relations of quotient moments of record values is presented.

THE STACK OF GERBES IN A QUOTIENT STACK

  • Cheong, Daewoong
    • Journal of the Chungcheong Mathematical Society
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    • v.32 no.4
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    • pp.383-391
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    • 2019
  • For a DM stack 𝓧, Chen, Marcus and Úlfarsson ([3]) constructed a stack 𝓖𝓧 of gerbes in 𝓧 that plays a key role in their setting up the theory of very twisted stable maps to 𝓧. This stack is realized as a rigidification of the stack S𝓧 of subgroups of the inertia stack of 𝓧. In this article, we show that when 𝓧 is a quotient stack, the stacks 𝑺𝓧 and 𝓖𝓧 are also quotient stacks.

THE κ-QUOTIENT IMAGES OF METRIC SPACES

  • Lin, Shou;Zheng, Chunyan
    • Communications of the Korean Mathematical Society
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    • v.27 no.2
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    • pp.377-384
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    • 2012
  • In this paper some properties of sequentially closed sets and $k$-closed sets in a topological space are discussed, it is shown that a space is a $k$-quotient image of a metric space if and only if its each sequentially closed set is $k$-closed, and some related examples about connectedness are obtained.