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Effectiveness of Home Visiting Treatment using Traditional Korean Medicine

  • Kim, Na-Young;Lee, Jae-Hoon;Go, Ho-Yeon;Youn, Sang-Jun;Lee, Jae-Hyok;Lee, Dong-Nyoung;Shin, Mi-Ran
    • The Journal of Korean Medicine
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    • v.32 no.6
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    • pp.103-111
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    • 2011
  • Objectives: The study was investigated to assess efficacy for home visiting treatment using Traditional Korean Medicine (TKM). Methods: The traditional medical doctor of Um-Sung health center has treated the 109 patients and they also answered the questionnaires of home visiting treatment using TKM before and after. The questionnaires were composed of flexibility, pain, health behavior, perception of health, satisfaction, cognition of TKM, etc. The questionnaires were analyzed by use of paired t-test and chi-square test. Results: They have significantly improved the flexibility (p<.001), pain (p<.001), health behavior (p<.001), and the perception (p<.001) of health after home visiting treatment. It was also brought to improve about the perception of TKM, and showed a good satisfaction and the improvement of health. Conclusion: Home visiting treatment using TKM is helpful to improve the health based on these results. We need to systemize the research for the activation of home visiting treatment using TKM.

The correlation of Oswestry Disability Index and Hendler 10-Minute Screening Test in the patient of low back pain about pain strength (요통(low back pain) 환자의 통증강도와 Oswestry의 요통 장애 지수, Hendler의 10분 판별검사간 상관성에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Soon-Ja
    • Journal of Korean Physical Therapy Science
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    • v.6 no.4
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    • pp.221-227
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    • 1999
  • This study is about the correlation of pain strength between Oswestry Disability Index and Hendler 10-Minute Screening Test in the patient of low back pain. The subject were 66, in and out patient who had recieved physical therapy on low back pain in several hospitals at Seoul and Kyungkido. during July 5.-August 27. 1999 1. The average score of Oswestry Disability Index was $24.06{\pm}8.16$ and that of Hendler 10-Minute Screening Test was $24.82{\pm}4.31$. 2. The Pearson's R score between each questionnaires of Oswestry Disability Index and pain strength was .5692. p<0.0001. So it is very high. But, that between each questionnaires of Hendler 10-Minute Screening Test and pain strength was not significant.. 2261 p<0.05 3. The Pearson's R score between Pain strength of Oswestry and person care was .3391, sex life was .3756, social life was .4637 (p<0.005) and that between Pain factor of Hendler, pain area of Hendler and sleeping(4358), sex(.6198), position change(2767), (p<0.005). So it is significant. 4. The categories where we could see the correlation between Pain strenth of Oswestry and Hendler each questionnaires were sleeping(.3222), sex(5524), position change(4291). (p<0.005).

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The Effects of the College Students' will for the Improvement of Health Playing on Self-Efficacy, Happiness, Life Satisfaction and Leisure Satisfaction (대학생의 건강증진 실천의지가 자기효능감, 행복, 생활만족, 여가만족에 미치는 영향)

  • Baik, Jeong-Won;Nam, Hee-Eun;Ryu, Ji-Sun
    • The Korean Journal of Health Service Management
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    • v.6 no.1
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    • pp.173-183
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    • 2012
  • This study is designed to look into the relations between college students' will for the improvement of their health and self-efficacy, happiness, life satisfaction and leisure satisfaction. To achieve this, a survey was carried out from November 2011 to December 2011, targeting 876 college students in 10 different regions in Busan and Gyeongsangnam-do area. From the questionnaires, undependable and inappropriate questionnaires were excluded and 812 questionnaires were used for analysis data in descriptive statistics, variance analysis and simple regression analysis. The results are as follows. The groups with the strong show higher self-efficacy, have more happiness and express better life satisfaction. It has been empirically proved that those college students with a strong will to improve their health love themselves more and value themselves higher, which has positive influences on their happiness, life satisfaction and leisure satisfaction.

Correlation Model between Questionnaires of Oriental Medicine and Bio-signal (한방 설문과 생체신호 간 연관분석 모델)

  • Park, Sang Chan;Lee, Sang Chul;Park, Young Bae;Im, Kwang Hyuk
    • The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
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    • v.13 no.3
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    • pp.299-306
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    • 2013
  • The purpose of this research is to analyze the questionnaire of oriental medicine and bio-signal data and to identify the correlation between symptoms of oriental medicine and bio-signal in order to develop the customization model for individual patients. First, this research analyzes the questionnaire data using the developed questionnaire for oriental medicine symptoms and selects the optimized questionnaires for identifying the symptoms. Using data mining technologies with the selected questionnaires, this research divides the normal group and the group with symptoms. Finally, this research identifies the correlation between the questionnaire for oriental medicine symptoms and electrogastrogram signal.

The General Features of low back pain occurred in daily life (일상생활에서 발생하는 요통의 일반적 특성)

  • Kim, Dong-Dae
    • Journal of Korean Physical Therapy Science
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    • v.9 no.3
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    • pp.51-58
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    • 2002
  • The purpose of this study was to investigate the general features of low back pain occurred in daily life. The study subjects were low back pain patients treated with physical therapy at general hospitals located in Gyeonggi-do from August 2, 2000 to march 4, 2002. Total number of distributed questionnaires were 750, and 630 questionnaires were collected and 571 questionnaires were collected analysed finally. The results were follows: 1. Regardless of gender, in the duration of low back pain, from 12 month to 35 month showed the highest rate, 34.1% of answerers. 2. Regardless of gender, in the season of incidence of low back pain, winter showed the highest rate, 33.8% of answerers. 3. Regardless of gender, in the time of incidence of low back pain in a day, after daily work showed the highest rate, 32.5% of answerers. 4. Regardless of gender, in the position of incidence of low back pain, from bending the body to straighten the body showed the highest rate, 32.5% of answerers. 5. Regardless of gender, 49.6% of low back pain patients answered that want to hospital for treatment 6. Regardless of gender, 97.5% of patients is answered that want to be physical therapy. 7. In the question of the effects for physical therapy, 92.2% of patients is answered that was effective.

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Improvement of Environmental Education in Elementary School Using Analytic Hierarchy Process (위계분석과정을 활용한 초등학교 환경교육 활성화 방안)

  • Jung, Soon-Ok;Lee, Sang-Won;Bae, Young-Boo
    • Hwankyungkyoyuk
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    • v.20 no.4
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    • pp.145-165
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    • 2007
  • The purpose of this study is to investigate items for improving environmental education in elementary school for the more efficiency policies of environmental education. In this study, we investigated the relative importance of each items through Analytic Hierarchy Process for the various groups of the expert who is related with environmental education. We made hierarchical structure for efficiency education through brainstorming process. The hierarchical structure consisted of 3 high-level items and 8 low-level items. The questionnaires were distributed to 4 groups with 187 experts. After the consistency test of returned questionnaires, we gained 60 available questionnaires of experts. According to the generalization results of all groups, "The pro-environmental attitude of the teacher" is the most important. The second important thing is "The pro-environmental attitude of the schoolmaster" and the third is "Experiential learning and on-the-spot study concerning environment". And the following are "Budget for environmental education" and "Environmental education in discretionary activity", "Teaching materials for environmental education", "The cultivation of the experts on environmental education", "Environment event in school" in order. As the result, we have to intensify the pro-environmental attitude of the teachers and schoolmasters and develop experiential learning and on-the-spot study programs concerned environment to improve environmental education. At the same time, we need the more politic support related with budget for environmental education.

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Teachers’ Meeds Assessment on Food/Nutrition of Secondary Home Economics Education for Three Systems of Action (세 가지 행동체계에 따른 중.고등학교 가정교과 식생활 내용에 대한 교사의 요구 조사)

  • 유난숙;김영남
    • Journal of Korean Home Economics Education Association
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    • v.9 no.1
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    • pp.83-94
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    • 1997
  • The purpose of this study was to provide fundamental information for the determination on secondary Home Economics educations contents on food/nutrition. For this purpose, the Home Economics teachers’needs assessment was performed in view of three(technical, interpretive, emancipatory) systems of action. Questionnaire survey was performed. Among 564 questionnaires sent to Home Economics teachers of 396 secondary school selected by systemic random sampling 362 questionnaires were received and 335 questionnaires were analyzed for this study. As a statistical tool, SPSS/PC(sup)+ was used to analyze frequency, mean, standard deviation, T-test and ANOVA. The major findings in this study were as followings: 1. The most important system of action Home Economics teachers recognized on the contents of food/nutrition was interpretive action, followed by emancipatory action. Technical action was turned out to be the least important system of action. 2. Home Economics teachers recognized that the content of interpretive action was the most achieved action in the text book. The least achieved action was emancipatory action, and the middle was technical action. 3. The needs related to contents of emancipatory action was the highest, followed by interpretive action. The lowest needs was the contents related to technical action. 4. Home Economics teacher’s personal background and situation variables make no difference in the importance, achievement in the text book, and the needs of food/nutrition contents.

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Predictors of Smoking Cessation Counselling Activities among Community Health Practitioners (보건진료원의 금연지도활동에 영향을 주는 요인 - 광주$\cdot$전남지역을 중심으로 -)

  • 김진선
    • Korean Journal of Health Education and Promotion
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    • v.20 no.3
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    • pp.239-254
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    • 2003
  • Purposes: The purposes of this study were to investigate the smoking cessation counselling activities among community health practitioners(CHP) and to identify the predictors of their smoking cessation counselling activities. Method: A descriptive-correlation study using self-administered questionnaires was conducted. Questionnaires were mailed to all the CHP in a community. A total of 330 CHPs participated in this survey. Results: Of the CHPs surveyed, 245(74.2%) returned completed questionnaires. Most CHPs(90.7%) believed that if a health professional advises their patient to quit, the patient's chances of quitting smoking are increased. While the majority of CHPs “asked, advised, and assessed” their clients, a minority of CHPs “assisted, arranged, and recorded”. In the final stepwise multiple regression model, attitude about smoking cessation policies and counselling activities, self-efficacy of smoking cessation counselling knowledge and skills, and perceived barriers of smoking cessation counselling activities were identified as significant predictors of smoking cessation counselling activities among CHPs. Conclusion: Smoking cessation counselling activities are not a routine part of CHP practice. Efforts should be made to increase the self-efficacy of smoking cessation counselling knowledge and skills among CHPs. Helping CHPs to overcome their barriers to smoking counselling may open up new channels for smoking intervention.

A Study on Perceived Stress and Dietary Habits of Female College Students (여대생의 스트레스와 식생활 양상에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Mi-Young;Jung, Duk-Yoo;Park, Hyo-Jung
    • Women's Health Nursing
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    • v.14 no.3
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    • pp.181-188
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    • 2008
  • Purpose: The purpose of this study was to investigate perceived stress and dietary habits of female college students and define the relationships between them. Method: A convenient sampling method was used at a university based In Seoul. Finally, 412 students participated in the study from May 1 to June 10, 2008. The questionnaires administered consisted of a Stress Scale for college students and Dietary habit scale questionnaires. The students filled out the questionnaires by themselves. The collected data was analyzed with the SPSS Win 14.0 statistics program, which was used to calculate the frequencies, percentages, ANOVA, and Pearson's correlation of the variables. Result: The major findings of this study were as follows; In general, female students were mostly stressed by 'schooling.' Stress scores were significantly different in accordance with religion. Overall, dietary habits of study participants were normal. Significant differences were observed in the dietary habits between type of residence, major, and spending money per month. There was a significant relationship between perceived stress and dietary habits. Conclusion: Stress management for female college students should be developed and nutritional education programs should be reinforced.

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A Study on the Sanitary Knowledge and Performance Levels of School Foodservice Employees in Gyeonggi-Do by Sanitary Education (경기도 학교 급식 조리 종사자의 위생 교육을 통한 위생 지식 및 수행 수준 연구)

  • Oh, You-Ri;Gil, Bog-Im
    • Journal of the East Asian Society of Dietary Life
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    • v.17 no.5
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    • pp.738-745
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    • 2007
  • The purpose of this study was to investigate the effects of sanitary education on the sanitary knowledge and performance levels of school foodservice employees in Gyeonggi-do, particularly in Siheung, Ansan, Gunpo and Anyang City. Four times we provided questionnaires consisting of the same content to each individual. The first and second questionnaires were answered before and after the first sanitary education, respectively, and the third and forth questionnaires were answered before and after the second sanitary education, respectively. The changes in sanitary knowledge and performance level before and after education were statistically significantly different(p<0.01). Most of the school foodservice operations performed sanitary education once a month, and recognized the need for sanitary education as well as experienced improvements through sanitary education. Moreover, the fact that sanitary knowledge following the second education was higher than after the first education suggests the possibility of improving sanitary practices of foodservice employees through continual education.

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