• Title/Summary/Keyword: pump

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An Analysis of Energy Savings on the Solar-Absorption Heat Pump Systems for the Residential Use with the consideration of Annual Performance (연간 성능을 고려한 가정용 태양열-흡수식 히트펌프의 에너지 절약효과 분석)

  • Lee, J.H.;Lee, K.S.;Won, S.H.;Lee, M.H.
    • Korean Journal of Air-Conditioning and Refrigeration Engineering
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    • v.3 no.4
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    • pp.263-275
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    • 1991
  • Studies on the annual performance of three different type of solar-absorption heat pump system (parallel type, series type, and generator type) are carried out by using the computer simulation. These include the calculation of solar energy from the solar collector, and the revision of computer package, developed by Oak Ridge National Laboratory, to predict the annual performance. Finally using weather data and load conditions, the annual performance are obtained. Results show that the annual operating costs of three solar-absorption heat pump systems are almost same values and 44% lower than that of the pure absorption heat pump system. The total annual input energys of solar-absorption heat pump systems are also about 44% lower than that of the pure absorption heat pump. The nominal size of the solar-absorption heat pump systems can be reduced to a value of 55% that of the pure absorption heat pump that would normally be specified under identical conditions.

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Screw-type Dry Vacuum Pump Technology and Application in Semiconductor Process (스크류 형 건식진공펌프 기술 현황 및 응용)

  • Noh, Myung-Keun;Hwang, Tae-Kyoung;Park, Jea-Woo
    • Journal of the Korean Vacuum Society
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    • v.17 no.4
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    • pp.292-301
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    • 2008
  • As the industry requiring clean vacuum condition like semiconductor and display manufacturing expands, importance of dry vacuum pumps has been increased. Screw-type dry vacuum pump, occupying major share with multi-stage roots pump in dry-pump market, has big strength specially in harsh application area accompanying serious by-product accumulation. Recently, development in screw-type pump has been focused on improving energy efficiency. In this article, technology of screw-type dry vacuum pump is reviewed and the requirement for actual industrial application is considered. In addition, the expected evolution for screw-type dry pump in near future is also described.

Evaluation for the Numerical Model of a Micro-Bubble Pump (미세버블펌프 수치모델평가 및 검증)

  • LEE, SANG-MOON;JANG, CHOON-MAN
    • Transactions of the Korean hydrogen and new energy society
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    • v.27 no.1
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    • pp.121-126
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    • 2016
  • Hydraulic performance of a micro-bubble pump has been analyzed by numerical simulation and experimental measurements. Flow recirculation apparatus between the pump inlet and outlet reserviors has been adopted to measure pump performance according to flow conditions sequentially. To analyze three-dimensional flow field in the micro-bubble pump, general analysis code, CFX, is employed. SST turbulence model is employed to estimate the eddy viscosity and compared the pump performance to k-${\varepsilon}$ model. Unstructured grids are used to represent a composite grid system including blade, casing and inlet casing. It is found that the numerical model used in the present study is effective to evaluate the pump performance. From the numerical simulation, low velocity region due to pressure loss is decreased where pump efficiency has maximum value. Detailed flow field inside the micro-bubble pump is also analyzed and compared.

Optimization Design of Stainless Steel Stamping Multistage Pump Based on Orthogonal Test

  • Weidong, Shi;Chuan, Wang;Weigang, Lu;Ling, Zhou;Li, Zhang
    • International Journal of Fluid Machinery and Systems
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    • v.3 no.4
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    • pp.309-314
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    • 2010
  • Stainless steel stamping multistage pump has become the mainstream of civil multi-stage pump. Combined with the technological features of stamping and welding pump, the studies of design for hydraulic parts of pump were come out. An $L_{18}$$3^7$)orthogonal experiment was designed with seven factors and three values including blade inlet angle, impeller outer diameter, guide vane blade number, etc. 18 plans were designed. The two stage of whole flow field on stainless steel stamping multistage pump at design point for design was simulated by CFD. According to the test result and optimization design with experimental research, the trends of main parameters which affect hydraulic performance were got. After being manufactured and tested, the efficiency of the optimal model pump reaches 61.36% and the single head is more than 4.8 m. Compared with the standard efficiency of 53%, the design of the stainless steel stamping pump is successful. The result would be instructive to the design of Stainless steel stamping multistage pump designed by the impeller head maximum approach.

Performance Analysis of Hybrid Heat Pump System of the Air-to-Air/Air-to-Water with the Ambient Temperature (외기온 변화에 따른 공기-공기/공기-물 형태로 된 복합형 열펌프 시스템의 성능 특성 분석)

  • 송현갑
    • Journal of Biosystems Engineering
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    • v.25 no.4
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    • pp.273-278
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    • 2000
  • The hybrid heat pump system of the air to air and / or air to water was composed and its COP was analyzed with the ambient temperature on the opened and closed loop system respectively. The results be indicated by the equation(7) that the COP(Coefficient of Performance) of air-source(air to air and / or air-water) heat pump is effected with the ambient air temperature and AVACTHE.(Automatic Variable Area Capillary Type Heat Exchanger) 2. The COP of air-to-water heat pump without AVACTHE decreased in accordance with the ambient temperature decrease, however in case of the heat pump with AVACTHE the COP was maintained at 2.8∼3.0 level when the ambient temperature decrease from -$5^{\circ}C$ to $-11^{\circ}C$. 3. The COP of the air-to-water heat pump operated on the open loop was higher 40∼58% than that of the heat pump operated on the close loop. 4. The lower ambient temperature air effect on the COP of the air-to-air heat pump operated on the semi closed loop could be controlled using the AVACTHE, and at the high ambient air temperature the COP increased using the Bypass circuit.

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Optimal Design of Tooth Profile for High-Efficiency Gerotor Oil Pump (지로터 오일 펌프의 성능 향상을 위한 치형의 최적 설계)

  • Kim Jae Hun;Park Joon Hong;Jung Sung Yuen;Son Jin Hyuk;Kim Chul
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Precision Engineering
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    • v.22 no.5 s.170
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    • pp.28-36
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    • 2005
  • A gerotor pump is suitable for oil hydraulics of machine tools, automotive engines, compressors, constructions and other various applications, which are highly accepted by designers. Especially the pump is an essential machine element of an automotive engine to feed lubricant oil. However, related industries do not have necessary technology to design and optimize the pump and paid royalties of rotor profile on an advanced country. Also, gerotor pumps with unsettled design parameters have not been sufficiently analyzed from a theoretical view of design. Therefore, it is still very difficult for the pump designer and manufacturer to decide the specifications for the required gerotor pump by users. In this study, the design optimization has been carried out to determine the design parameters that maximize the specific flow rate and minimize the flow rate irregularity. Theoretical analyses and optimal design of the gerotor oil pump have been performed by mathematical base, numerical method and knowledge of kinematics. An automated design system of the tooth profile has been developed through Auto LISP language and CAD method considering various design parameters. Finally, an optimally designed model for a general type of a gerotor pump has been generated and experimentally verified for the pump performances.

Numerical analysis of the temperature distribution of the EM pump for the sodium thermo-hydraulic test loop of the GenIV PGSFR

  • Kwak, Jaesik;Kim, Hee Reyoung
    • Nuclear Engineering and Technology
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    • v.53 no.5
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    • pp.1429-1435
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    • 2021
  • The temperature distribution of an electromagnetic pump was analyzed with a flow rate of 1380 L/min and a pressure of 4 bar designed for the sodium thermo-hydraulic test in the Sodium Test Loop for Safety Simulation and Assessment-Phase 1 (STELLA-1). The electromagnetic pump was used for the circulation of the liquid sodium coolant in the Intermediate Heat Transport System (IHTS) of the Prototype Gen-IV Sodium-cooled Fast Reactor (PGSFR) with an electric power of 150 MWe. The temperature distribution of the components of the electromagnetic pump was numerically analyzed to prevent functional degradation in the high temperature environment during pump operation. The heat transfer was numerically calculated using ANSYS Fluent for prediction of the temperature distribution in the excited coils, the electromagnet core, and the liquid sodium flow channel of the electromagnetic pump. The temperature distribution of operating electromagnetic pump was compared with cooling of natural and forced air circulation. The temperature in the coil, the core and the flow gap in the two conditions, natural circulation and forced circulation, were compared. The electromagnetic pump with cooling of forced circulation had better efficiency than natural circulation even considering consumption of the input power for the air blower. Accordingly, this study judged that forced cooling is good for both maintenance and efficiency of the electromagnetic pump.

Design of charge pump circuit for analog memory with single poly structure in sensor processing using neural networks

  • Chai, Yong-Yoong;Jung, Eun-Hwa
    • Journal of Sensor Science and Technology
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    • v.12 no.1
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    • pp.51-56
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    • 2003
  • We describe a charge pump circuit using VCO (voltage controlled oscillator) for storing information into local memories in neural networks. The VCO is used for adjusting the output voltage of the charge pump to the reference voltage and for reducing the fluctuation generated by the clocking scheme. The charge pump circuit is simulated by using Hynix 0.35um CMOS process parameters. The proposed charge pump operates properly regardless to the temperature and the supply voltage variation.

Analysis of Vibration of apply to drive pump with inverter (인버터 적용 펌프모타의 부하운전별 진동해석)

  • Hwang, Jin-Yeol;Kim, Ki-Won
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2011.07a
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    • pp.1131-1132
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    • 2011
  • For the purpose to flow control of pump in booster pump station, nonlinear-load inverter equipment is being introduced. While inverter equipment has the advantage of power-ratio savings and volume control, due to the vibration of pump and motor, secondary breakdown may occur Purpose in this paper is reliable facility operation by providing optimal operationg standards through vibration analysis of apply to drive pump with inverter in long-term in booster pump station.

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Design of Magnetic Fluid Linear Pump Using Permalloy Yoke (Permalloy Yoke를 이용한 Magnetic Fluid Linear Pump의 소형화 설계)

  • Seo, Kang;Park, Gwan-Soo
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2001.07b
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    • pp.789-791
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    • 2001
  • 이전에 개발된 Magnetic Fluid Linear Pump는 자기 회로가 솔레노이드 형식으로 자기회로의 대부분이 공극이기 때문에 자기저항이 크다. 이런 문제로 인해서 Linear Pump의 자성유체에 영향을 주는 자기장이 크지 않고 펌핑 압력은 높지 않다. 따라서 본 논문에서는 Permalloy Yoke를 이용하여 Linear Pump를 소형화하고 자기 저항을 최소화함으로써 펌핑 압력을 향상시켰다. 또한 Linear Pump의 3D해석을 통하여 Yoke의 폭, 두께, 간격에 대한 최적 크기를 계산하였다.

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