• Title/Summary/Keyword: pulse simulation

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Accuracy of Free Space Path Loss and Matched Filter Gain Approximated by Using Passband Rectangular Pulse for Ultra Wideband Radio Systems

  • Supanakoon, Pichaya;Tanchotikul, Suchada;Tangtisanon, Prakit;Promwong, Sathaporn;Takada, Jun-Ichi
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2004.08a
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    • pp.223-226
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    • 2004
  • This paper analyzes the accuracy of free space path loss and matched filter gain approximated by using a passband rectangular pulse for ultra wideband (UWB) radio systems. The example causal signal, a modulated Gaussian pulse with the same center frequency and frequency bandwidth of the passband rectangular pulse, is used to consider the accuracy. The path loss and matched filter gain of the modulated Gaussian pulse are simulated for the reference results. The UWB free space path loss is shown and is compared with that obtained from simulation and Friis' transmission formula. The UWB matched filter gain is shown and compared with simulation results. From the results, we can see that the UWB path loss formula is more accurate than the Friis' transmission formula. The results from the UWB free space path loss and matched filter gain formulas agree with the simulation. Then, these free space path loss and matched filter gain formulas approximated by using a passband rectangular pulse are appropriate for UWB system.

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A Study on the Reverse Cleaning Flow Characteristics for High Temperature and High Pressure Filtration (고온 고압 집진을 위한 역세정 유동장의 특성에 관한 연구)

  • 김장우;정진도;김은권
    • Journal of Korean Society for Atmospheric Environment
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    • v.19 no.1
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    • pp.25-31
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    • 2003
  • Ceramic filter has been demonstrated as an attractive system to improve the thermal efficiency and to reduce the effluent pollutants. Removal of particulates from the hot gas stream is very important in air pollution control. In particular, the elimination of the particulate matters discharged from a gas turbine at high temperature can prevent the corrosion inside the IGCC. In this study, a Lab. scale test and numerical simulation were carried out to comprehend the relationship between pulse jet pressure and recovery of pressure drop and to characterize the reverse cleaning flow through a ceramic fil-ter element under high temperature and high pressure. When the pulse-jet pressures were 2, 3 and 4 kg/$ extrm{cm}^2$, the cleaning effect increase of about 10~30% by recovery of pressure drop caused by pulse pressure. Cleaning effect at 45$0^{\circ}C$ was greater than that at 55$0^{\circ}C$ or 650$^{\circ}$ for the same pulse pressure. According to the result of the present simulation, high pressure has been formed in terminal and central regions in our models and temperature distribution caused by pulse air is to be uniform comparatively on inner surface of filter.

Simulation of Shockwave Developed by Pulse Discharge (펄스 방전에 의한 충격파 발생 시뮬레이션)

  • Lee, Seung-Rae;Park, Hyun-Ku;Kim, Tae-Hoon
    • Proceedings of the Korean Geotechical Society Conference
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    • 2009.03a
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    • pp.912-921
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    • 2009
  • Pulse-discharge technology (PDT) is an innovative technology which uses enormous energy developed by electric discharge for a very instant moment of time. Lately, it has been applied to make expanded sections at the ends of piles and anchors. The expanded section is formed by the deformation of bore-hole induced by shockwave energy developed in filling material by the pulse discharge. In this study, considering the phenomenon of pulse-discharge as an underwater explosion, finite element analyses were carried out to model the shockwave development by pulse discharge. The simulation technique was verified by comparing results with underwater discharge test results.

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Design and Simulation a New Unique-Slit Reticle for Pulsed Infrared Seekers

  • Yasin, Sair Alcekh;Erfanian, Ali Reza;Mosavi, Mohammad Reza;Mohammadi, Ali
    • Journal of the Optical Society of Korea
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    • v.18 no.1
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    • pp.1-8
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    • 2014
  • Spin reticle infrared seekers have good linearity, and the pulse-modulated reticle seekers have good digital characteristics for anti-jamming processing. A basic design for a spin pulse-modulated reticle is introduced. This design uses the rotating design of the optical system in the spin infrared seekers and an improved design of the reticle in the pulse-modulated seekers. The reticle contains a unique well-designed slit to produce one pulse for each target in the spinning period. The target data will be carried by the unique pulse parameters. A simulation tool is implemented using the MATLAB packages for analyzing and evaluating the new design.

A study on High Voltage Squarewave Pulse Generator (고전압 구형파 펄스 발생기에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Young-Bae;Ryu, Hong-Je;Kim, Jong-Soo
    • The Transactions of The Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers
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    • v.57 no.6
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    • pp.1022-1025
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    • 2008
  • This paper presents the generation of the high voltage squarewave pulse using distributed RLC circuit. The demonstrated test was performed with the distributed RLC circuit which consists of the resistance, the inductance and the capacitance. Pspice simulation was also conducted about the experiment circuit. The result of the experiment was in good agreement with the result of the simulation. Theoretical analysis of the initial peak value at the squraewave pulse was derived from the results of the experiment and simulation. Additionally, the characteristics of the time delay was analyzed about the spherical gap switch and the surface discharge gap switch, respectively. It is concluded that the surface discharge gap switch is better than the spherical gap switch to reduce the time delay.

A Study on Pulse Shaping for Performance Improvement of UWB system (UWB 시스템의 성능개선을 위한 펄스 파형에 관한 연구)

  • 고영은;방성일
    • Proceedings of the IEEK Conference
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    • 2003.07a
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    • pp.250-253
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    • 2003
  • In this paper, a characteristics and points of Guassian pulse using UWB system is analyzed, the TDMG pulse is proposed that originated ultra wide band signal without pulse width reduction. It is showed that TDMG pulse character compare with Gaussian pulse through computer simulation. And it is verified that decreased a interference of other communication systems

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Reducing Harmonics of the Next-generation High-speed Railway Inverter System by Random Pulse Position Modulation Technique based on Space Vector Modulation (Random Pulse Position PWM 방식을 적용한 IPMSM 기반 차세대 고속전철 구동 인버터 시스템의 고조파 저감)

  • Lee, Sang-Hyun;Jin, Kang-Hwan;Kim, Sung-Je;Kno, Ae-Sook;Kim, Yoon-Ho
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Illuminating and Electrical Installation Engineers
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    • v.26 no.6
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    • pp.94-101
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    • 2012
  • In this paper, The Next Generation High Speed Railway inverter system based on IPMSM drives using Random Pulse Position Modulation is proposed to reduce electromagnetic noise. To verify the validity of study, the simulator for the proposed system is designed and impplemented. Simulation program is developed using Matlab/Simulink. The simulation results of the proposed system was compared with the system using conventional method. The results show that the voltage and current harmonics of the proposed Next Generation High Speed Railway Inverter system. significantly decrease and spread into wide band area by the proposed Random Pulse Position modulation technique based on Space Vector Modulation method.

Study on intense pulse lighting with high efficiency (고효율의 Intese Pulse Light에 특성연구)

  • Kim, Whi Young
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Information and Commucation Sciences Conference
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    • 2009.10a
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    • pp.333-336
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    • 2009
  • the equipment increase switching frequency in order to achieve small size, a low noise, and light weight. however, the power switches have high power losses and switching stresses as the switching frequency is increased. In order to solve like this problem point from the present paper it proposed Intese Pulse Light of the half bridge methods which apply the start current circuit which applies the auxiliary equipment. Simulation and experimental result it leads and it brings is more qualitative there is 20% improvement and it confirmed that a possibility of measuring to the patient.

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Simulation of Excitation and Propagation of Pico-Second Ultrasound

  • Yang, Seungyong;Kim, Nohyu
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Nondestructive Testing
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    • v.34 no.6
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    • pp.457-466
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    • 2014
  • This paper presents an analytic and numerical simulation of the generation and propagation of pico-second ultrasound with nano-scale wavelength, enabling the production of bulk waves in thin films. An analytic model of laser-matter interaction and elasto-dynamic wave propagation is introduced to calculate the elastic strain pulse in microstructures. The model includes the laser-pulse absorption on the material surface, heat transfer from a photon to the elastic energy of a phonon, and acoustic wave propagation to formulate the governing equations of ultra-short ultrasound. The excitation and propagation of acoustic pulses produced by ultra-short laser pulses are numerically simulated for an aluminum substrate using the finite-difference method and compared with the analytical solution. Furthermore, Fourier analysis was performed to investigate the frequency spectrum of the simulated elastic wave pulse. It is concluded that a pico-second bulk wave with a very high frequency of up to hundreds of gigahertz is successfully generated in metals using a 100-fs laser pulse and that it can be propagated in the direction of thickness for thickness less than 100 nm.

Finite Element Analysis on the Improvement of Residual Deformation of the Part After Pulse Laser Welding of Circular Cover (원형 커버의 펄스 레이저 용접 후 부품 잔류변형 개선에 관한 유한요소해석)

  • Kim, Kwan-Woo;Cho, Hae-Yong
    • Journal of Welding and Joining
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    • v.33 no.6
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    • pp.60-66
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    • 2015
  • Molten zone shape of pulse laser welding is affected by welding conditions such as beam power, beam speed, irradiation time, pulse frequency, etc. and is divided into conduction type and keyhole type. It is necessary to design heat source model for irradiation of laser beam in the pulse laser welding. Shape variables and the maximum energy density value of the heat source model are different depending on the molten zone shape. In this paper, pulse laser welding simulation for joining of cylindrical part and circular cover was carried out. The heat source model for pulse laser beam with circular path was applied to the heat input boundary condition, radiative and conductive heat transfer were considered for the thermal boundary condition. For each phase, thermal and mechanical properties according to temperature were also applied to analysis. Analytical results were in good agreement with the molten zone size of specimen under the same welding conditions. So, the reliability of the welding simulation was verified. Finally, the improvements for reducing residual deformation after cover welding could be reviewed analytically.