• Title/Summary/Keyword: public library role

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A Study on the Educational and Cultural Programs of Public Libraries in Jeonbuk Provincial Area (전북지역 공공도서관 교육문화프로그램 분석연구)

  • Choi, Hung-Sik;Suh, Jin-Soon
    • Journal of Korean Library and Information Science Society
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    • v.40 no.4
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    • pp.227-242
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    • 2009
  • The objective of this study is to work out a data-based educational and cultural program that can best identify the original role of library in a measure to activate it. To achieve this goal and introduce an educational and cultural program that would faithfully meet the desired characters of library, a research was made to examine the theoretical aspects of educational and cultural programs offered by public libraries, compare and analyze those conducted at the public libraries and life-long educational centers of the local autonomous bodies in Jeonbuk Province. Included in the research as subjects were 10 public libraries in the cities of the province including 5 branches of JeonJu Municipal Library and various educational and cultural programs operated directly by each municipal self-governing body under such title names as life-long educational centers, cultural houses, residential autonomy centers, women's halls, women's culture halls and women culture centers.

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Investigation on Library Services for Visually Imparied at Public Libraries (공공도서관 시각장애인실 서비스에 관한 조사 연구 - 한밭도서관 시각장애인실을 중심으로 -)

  • Kim Young-Shin
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Library and Information Science
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    • v.38 no.3
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    • pp.177-199
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    • 2004
  • Information technology and internet became necessities of life facilitating communication and information access. Physically handicapped people, who cannot access to new Information easily due to economic, technical and physical handicaps, are likely to live with severe disadvantage in the high-speed information society in which information access right is considered as one of the basic human rights. Therefore, It is highly desirable to develop and improve library service programs for visually imparied at public libraries. In this study, the analyse of service activities for the visually unpaired at Hanbat Public Library and the investigation of user's needs and provider's points of view of staff members through individual Interviews were followed by the propositions gor the Improvement of services at local public libraries. And the consrtuction of cooperative networks with proper role-shares among service rooms for visually Imparired In public libraries, special libranes, social welfare organigations and government offices was confrimed to be the most urgent task.

A Study of Public Library of the Reading Circle Management in Korea (우리나라 공공도서관의 독서회 운영 현황)

  • Kim Seung-Hoan
    • Journal of Korean Library and Information Science Society
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    • v.36 no.3
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    • pp.65-83
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    • 2005
  • Researches on the actual condition of the management of reading circles at 1991, 1999 and the third 2004 are analyzed and compared mutually in order to observe the process of development of reading circles because the management of reading circles in public libraries play an important role in activating reading activity. Public libraries increase twice in number than first research and take interest in the management of reading circles to activate reading activity, so public libraries are in full activity to organize and manage reading circles by themself, secure a budget for reading circles and supply spaces for reading activity constructively. However, development of the reading activity program and positioning of experts in management of reading circles have been remained as non solved problems.

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Identifying Information Needs of Public Library Users Based on Circulation Data: Focusing on Public Libraries in Seoul (도서대출 데이터를 이용한 공공도서관 이용자 정보요구 분석: 서울시 공공도서관을 중심으로)

  • Shim, Jiyoung
    • Journal of the Korean Society for information Management
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    • v.38 no.2
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    • pp.173-199
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    • 2021
  • In this study, in order to understand the characteristics of the users' information needs for each public library unit, the user needs were analyzed based on the various attribute information of the books loaned to 11 public libraries in 8 districts in Seoul. As a result, the prominent book use patterns of the libraries were revealed, specifically related to the target user groups, purpose/motivation, interests/preferences, book genre, and subject. In addition, there was a preference for authors, and a difference in the role of the preferred authors in each library was also revealed. The results of this study will help to provide guidelines for the development of differentiated collections and service programs based on user needs.

A Study on Defining the Role of Public Libraries Based on Their Communicative Characteristics (도서관의 소통적 특성을 기반으로 한 공공도서관의 역할정립에 관한 연구)

  • YoonJeong, Kim;Younghee, Noh
    • Journal of the Korean BIBLIA Society for library and Information Science
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    • v.34 no.1
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    • pp.97-120
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    • 2023
  • This study determined the communicative characteristics of public libraries through locality, communality, interactivity, and organism and sought to measure the validity of their components to define the role of libraries based on the analysis. According to the analysis results, there are four communicative characteristics of public libraries: locality, communality, interactivity, and organism. This study defined the role of public libraries according to communicative characteristics. First, libraries should encourage the formation of a healthy society by providing a space for diverse community activities, contributing to the building and strengthening of their local communities, and offering the necessary information to do so. Second, libraries should contribute to the formation of local cultural communities and strengthen interpersonal relations among community members to reinforce a sense of community, while also supporting the heightening of social adaptability to foster a sense of belonging and community activity participation among members. Third, libraries act as a space for sharing ideas between generations, provide a space to carry out leisure activities, and enable the cultural prosperity of local communities. Lastly, as a representative space of local communities, libraries raise the value of the residential environment and contribute to their communities and members.

A Study on Defining Communicative Characteristics of Public Libraries

  • Younghee Noh;Yoon-Jeong Kim;Woojung Kwak
    • International Journal of Knowledge Content Development & Technology
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    • v.13 no.3
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    • pp.95-123
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    • 2023
  • This study intended to discover the communicative characteristics of libraries, such as locality, communality, interactivity, and organic vitality, and measure as to whether the components constituting them were appropriate, and based on the research results, it was intended to establish the role of public libraries based on communicative characteristics. As a result of the study, it finally turned out that the libraries had the four communicative characteristics of 'locality', 'communality', 'interactivity', and 'organic vitality'. The four communicative characteristics may be classified into 16 factors and 63 detailed factors accordingly. Examining the characteristics of library communication, first, locality means that local residents create and maintain the identity of a social, historical, and cultural locality while sharing the space of a library. In the library, the users can receive local life information or create a cultural identity of the locality through communication between the users. Second, communality is a fundamental factor in forming a community of local residents and represents the characteristics of a group formed based on place and geographical characteristics, culture and belief system, and interests. Third, interactivity refers to a kind of behavior in which users interact with other users, information providers, and books and information in the library to give and receive influence. The actions in which two or more objects share knowledge, thoughts, emotions, and opinions may be seen as being accomplished through interaction. Lastly, organic vitality means seeking the continuous maintenance and development of the community, and creating a lasting characteristic even in the changing environment of the library.

A Pilot Study on a Strategic Development Plan for a National Branch Library (국가도서관 지역분관의 발전전략 모형 연구 - 국립세종도서관을 중심으로 -)

  • Yoon, Hee-Yoon;Chang, Durk Hyun
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Library and Information Science
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    • v.50 no.2
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    • pp.197-213
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    • 2016
  • This study aims at suggesting mid- and long-term development plan (vision, core values, strategic goals and functional performances, major tasks and detailed action plans for each strategy, organizational and human resources management, shared responsibility with the National Library of Korea which is main library in collection and services of policy information, and cooperation and collaborative exchange programs) for the National Library of Korea, Sejong. This study is based on the appropriateness that the library should enhance its visibility through focusing on the role as the specialized library in charge of public policy information services if it wished to ensure the identity of a branch of the National library of Korea for the comprehensive collection, preservation, and nationwide services of public policy information.

A Study on the Library Service for Young Adults: Di the Cases of U.S. Public Libraries (공공도서관의 청소년서비스에 관한 연구: 미국 공공도서관을 중심으로)

  • Park On-Za
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Library and Information Science
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    • v.39 no.2
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    • pp.5-33
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    • 2005
  • Young adults are not met adequately by the traditional public library service patterns, being compared for children and adults even though they belong to the main user groups in number. Adolescence is a unique developmental stage distinct from childhood and adulthood and it is fair to say that today's young adults face complex present and confusing future. Projects are made to address the full spectrum of the young adults needs and the important role of public libraries as partners to solve the social youth problems in the USA. The library professional organizations issued young adult service guidelines, recommendations, and manuals to assist public libraries to offer good service programs to young adults. This paper provides the basics of young adult services in the public libraries to help Korean public libraries acknowledge the importance of young adult services and improve the framework of young adult services.

A Study on the Processes of Small Libraries Changing Sociological Role and Its Direction of Movement in Masan City (마산지역 작은도서관의 사회적 역할 변화과정과 운동의 방향)

  • Yang, Jae-Han
    • Journal of Korean Library and Information Science Society
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    • v.39 no.3
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    • pp.27-52
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    • 2008
  • This paper tries to interpret the processes of small libraries changing sociological role and its direction of movement in Masan City. The roles of small libraries are changing according to the aspects of the communities. Thus the roles of the small libraries in Masan have also changed with the various changes in Korean society. The periods are divided into three : 1980's : the appearances of civil libraries, 1990's : maeul libraries that the citizens have established and participated, 2000's : small libraries that have established from cooperation of government and private. By the three periods this paper interprets the processes of small libraries changing sociological role and its direction of movement in Masan City.

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A Study on the Trend and Spatial Composition of Public Library by the Mixed (복합화에 의한 공공도서관의 경향과 공간구성에 관한 연구)

  • Jang, Woo-Seok;Son, Kwang-Ho
    • Korean Institute of Interior Design Journal
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    • v.20 no.1
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    • pp.199-207
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    • 2011
  • After the development of printing technology since the 15th century and the rise of citizen consciousness in the 18th century, the library has taken a public concept. And after the 20th century, its role as a public library for the public was stressed, and as its spatial composition became miniaturized and specialized, its function changed from stacking and reading to various kinds including culture and service and is getting more complex beside the function of a library. Thereupon, this study aims to figure out the limitations of public libraries' opening years shown in advanced researches and understand the current status of spatial composition by complexation with the subjects of five public libraries opened after the end of December, 2006 in order to examine their tendencies of complexation and the characteristics of spatial composition by the complexation of public libraries. As a result, the present public libraries have at leaser more than two spaces with complex functions. According to the result of analysis on the types, locational relations between spaces showed the mixed type the most. In the types of building allocation, the building integrated type had a higher percentage than the separated type. About the types of entrance, the one common door type was fewer than the two separate door type. In the analysis on the types of the interior line of flow, the common type was similar to the dispersed type, and it is thought to be resulted from spatial composition rather than the preplanned line of flow.