• 제목/요약/키워드: proton exchange membrane fuel Cell

검색결과 430건 처리시간 0.037초

PEMFC 연료 공급관의 수소취성에 관한 연구 (Study on hydrogen embrittlement of fuel line for PEMFC)

  • 박광진;김정현;정재화;배중면
    • 대한기계학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한기계학회 2007년도 춘계학술대회B
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    • pp.1992-1996
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    • 2007
  • This study focuses on the hydrogen embrittlement of iron tube for fuel line of PEMFC (Proton Exchange Membrane Fuel Cell). PEMFC is operated by feed of hydrogen as a reactant and steam for proton conductivity of membrane. However, the environment with hydrogen and steam occur the hydrogen-induced degradation in BOP system. When iron tube was exposed to hydrogen and steam condition for 24 hours, the oxide layer on the surface was decreased by reduction. When the ambient temperature was 90$^{\circ}C$ micro cracks were found on the surface than any other temperature. The mechanical strength of iron tube was 3% lower than that of non-experiment tube. Maximum tensile stress was decreased 8%.

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2단 구성 DC-DC 컨버터와 인버터에 의한 연료전지발전 계통연계시스템 연구 (Study on Power Conditioning System for Fuel Cell Power Generation with 2-Stage DC-DC Converter and Inverter)

  • 주영아;오은태;한병문;이준영
    • 전기학회논문지
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    • 제58권8호
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    • pp.1551-1558
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    • 2009
  • This paper proposes a new power conditioning system for the fuel cell power generation, which consists of a LLC resonant DC-DC converter and 3-phase inverter. The LLC resonant converter boosts the fuel cell voltage of 26-48V up to 400V, using the hard-switching boost converter and the high-frequency ZVS half-bridge converter. The operation of proposed power conditioning system was verified through simulations with PSCAD/EMTDC software. The feasibility of hardware implementation was verified through experimental works with a laboratory prototype, which was built with 1.2kW PEM fuel-cell stack, 1kW LLC resonant converter, and 3kW PWM inverter. The proposed system can be utilized to commercialize a real interconnection system for the fuel-cell power generation.

작동조건을 고려한 자동차용 PEM 연료전지 시스템 성능 시뮬레이션 (1) (The Simulation of PEMFC System Performance for Automotive Application (1))

  • 방정환;김한상;이동훈;민경덕;김민수;조영만
    • 대한기계학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한기계학회 2003년도 추계학술대회
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    • pp.460-465
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    • 2003
  • The modeling of PEM (Proton Exchange Membrane) fuel cell system consisting of fuel cell stack and BOP (Balance of Plant) is presented in this paper. The effects of temperature, pressure (air, hydrogen), and humidity on the fuel cell system performance were mainly investigated using thermo-dynamical and electro-chemical equations. To understand the power distribution characteristics of fuel cell system, the effects of operating temperature and air pressure on maximum power and system power were also demonstrated. Through this study, we can get the basic insight into the fuel cell stack and BOP component sizing and it can be used effectively for the optimization of the practical fuel cell systems in purpose.

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모바일용 연료전지 개발 (The development of mobile fuel cell)

  • 이강인;박민수;조용훈;조윤환;성영은;주종남
    • 한국정밀공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국정밀공학회 2006년도 춘계학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.549-550
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    • 2006
  • Mobile fuel cell is highlighted in these days because mobile fuel cell can contain more energy than existing batteries. Nowadays mobile devices like cellular phone, PMP(portable multi-media player), notebook, and etc. need more energy, But existing batteries like Li-ion or Ni-MH batteries are not going to satisfy such demands. In this paper, mobile fuel cell is developed. Its size is 50*70*8mm and it is made of aluminium plates. The fuel cell type is PEM and the fuel is pure hydrogen and oxygen.

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선박 보조전원을 위한 저가형 하이브리드 연료전지 시스템 적용 타당성 연구 (A Feasibility Study of Low-Cost Hybrid Fuel-Cell System for Ship Auxiliary Power)

  • 양근령;안상용;추진훈
    • 신재생에너지
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    • 제9권4호
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    • pp.3-12
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    • 2013
  • This paper proposes the hybrid fuel cell system that can solve disadvantages of existing fuel cell system and ensure high reliability and high stability. The system consists of PEM fuel cell, Ni-MH battery and power management system. In this system, when the power provided from the fuel cell is higher than the load power, the extra energy may be used to charge the Ni-MH battery. When the fuel cell can not provide enough energy to the load, the shortage of energy will be supplied by the Ni-MH battery. Experimental results show that the output voltage is regulated well during load variations. Also, high system efficiency is achieved.

디지털제어 DC-DC컨버터로 구성된 계통연계 연료전지발전 시뮬레이션모델 개발 (Development of Simulation Model for Grid-tied Fuel-Cell Power Generation with Digital Controlled DC-DC Converter)

  • 주영아;차민영;한병문;강태섭;차한주
    • 전기학회논문지
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    • 제58권9호
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    • pp.1728-1734
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    • 2009
  • This paper proposes a new power conditioning system for the fuel cell power generation, which consists of a ZVS DC-DC converter and 3-phase inverter. The ZVS DC-DC converter with a digital controller boosts the fuel cell voltage of 26-50V up to 400V, and the grid-tie inverter controls the active power delivered to the grid. The operation of proposed power conditioning system was verified through simulations with PSCAD/EMTDC software. The feasibility of hardware implementation was verified through experimental works with a laboratory prototype, which was built with 1.2kW PEM fuel-cell stack, 1kW DC-DC converter, and 3kW PWM inverter. The proposed system can be utilized to commercialize an interconnection system for the fuel-cell power generation.

OPERATION ALGORITHMS FOR A FUEL CELL HYBRID ELECTRIC VEHICLE

  • PARK C.;KOOK K.;OH K.;KIM D.;KIM H.
    • International Journal of Automotive Technology
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    • 제6권4호
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    • pp.429-436
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    • 2005
  • In this paper, operation algorithms are evaluated for a fuel cell hybrid electric vehicle (FCHEV). Power assist, load leveling and equivalent fuel algorithm are proposed and implemented in the FCHEV performance simulator. It is found from the simulation results that the load leveling algorithm shows poor fuel economy due to the system charge and discharge efficiency. In the power assist and equivalent fuel algorithm, the fuel cell stack is operated in a relatively better efficiency region owing to the battery power assist, which provides the improved fuel economy.

유동방향 변화에 따른 고분자 전해질 연료전지의 성능 및 전달특성에 대한 3차원 수치해석적 연구 (Three Dimensional Computational Study on Performance and Transport Characteristics of PEMFC by Flow Direction)

  • 이필형;한상석;황상순
    • 전기화학회지
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    • 제11권1호
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    • pp.51-58
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    • 2008
  • 고분자 전해질 연료전지의 성능향상을 위한 방법으로 유동채널의 형상을 변경한 많은 연구가 진행되어 왔으나 동일한 유동채널 형상에서 유동방향 변경에 따른 연구는 많이 진행되지 못하였다. 본 연구에서는 동일한 반응면적과 동일한 유동채널의 고분자 전해질 연료전지의 수소와 산소의 유동방향을 Co-flow에서 Counter-flow로 변경될 경우의 연료전지의 성능변화를 분석하기 위하여 연료극과 공기극이 포함된 3차원 수치해석모델을 개발하였다. 개발된 수치해석모델을 활용하여 Co-flow와 Counter-flow의 유동채널 내부의 압력손실, 반응물질의 농도분포, 고분자 전해질 막을 통한 Water Transport, 고분자 전해질 막의 이온전도도 및 I-V 성능곡선을 비교하였다. 그 결과 반응물질의 농도분포, Water Transport, 고분자 전해질 막의 이온전도도가 우수한 Counter-flow 유동조건에서의 성능이 Co-flow 유동조건에 비하여 더욱 우수하였다.