• Title/Summary/Keyword: property ($D_k$)

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Property of gallium doped Zinc Oxide thin film deposited with various substrate temperatures using D.C. magnetron sputtering

  • Kim, Se-Hyun;Moon, Yeon-Geon;Moon, Dae-Yong;Park, Jong-Wan;Jeong, Chang-Ho
    • 한국정보디스플레이학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2006.08a
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    • pp.1351-1354
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    • 2006
  • In this paper, we study the effect of substrate temperature on property of Ga doped ZnO (GZO) thin film for transparent conductive oxide (TCO).GZO thin films have been deposited on corning glass 1737 by D.C. magnetron sputtering. We investigated the structural and electrical properties of GZO films using the X-Ray Diffractometer(XRD), Field Emission Scanning Electron Microscopy(FESEM) and 4-points probe .

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Finite Element Analysis Through Mechanical Property Test and Elasto-plastic Modeling of 2.5D Cf/SiCm Composite Analysis (2.5D Cf/SiCm 복합재의 기계적 물성 시험과 탄소성 모델링을 통한 유한요소해석)

  • Lee, MinJung;Kim, Yeontae;Lee, YeonGwan
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Aeronautical & Space Sciences
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    • v.48 no.9
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    • pp.663-670
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    • 2020
  • A study on mechanical property characterization and modeling technique was carried out to approximate the behaviour of structures with 2.5D C/SiC material. Several tensile tests were performed to analyze the behaviour characteristics of the 2.5D C/SiC material and elastic property was characterized by applying a mathematical homogenization and a modified rule of mixture. SiC matrix representing the elasto-plastic behavior approximates as a bilinear function. Then the equivalent yield strength and equivalent plastic stiffness were calculated by minimizing errors in experiment and approximation. RVE(Representative Volume Element)was defined from the fiber and matrix configuration of 2.5D C/SiC and a process of calculating the effective stiffness matrix by applying the modified rule of mixture to RVE was implemented in the ABAQUS User-defined subroutine. Finite element analysis was performed by applying the mechanical properties of fiber and matrix calculated based on the proposed process, and the results were in good agreement with the experimental results.

Improvement of Polarization Maintenance Property of Scattering Polarizer Film for Double-Screen 3D Projection Display Screen Applications Via Surface Oxide Deposition (산화막 증착을 통한 이중스크린 3D 프로젝션 디스플레이 스크린용 산란형 편광필름의 편광유지도 개선)

  • Kim, Dae-Yeon;Seo, Jong-Wook
    • Journal of the Semiconductor & Display Technology
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    • v.11 no.4
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    • pp.1-6
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    • 2012
  • Keeping the polarization direction of the projection light unchanged is of crucial importance for high quality of images on a double-screen 3D projection display system. It has been found that the deposition of oxide layers on the surfaces of scattering polarizer film results in an improvement of polarization maintenance property of the film. The secondary image formed on the front screen by the light scattered from the rear screen decreases by 30% through the application of oxide layers on both surfaces of the screen. Since the oxide layer can also be used as an anti-reflection (AR) coating of the film, this method is very effective for the projection display applications.

Physical Property and Virtual Sewing Image of Lyocell treated with Epichlorohydrine for the fibrillation control

  • Park, Ji-Yang;Jeon, Dong-Won;Kim, Sin-Hee
    • Journal of Fashion Business
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    • v.12 no.6
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    • pp.46-60
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    • 2008
  • Lyocell is a regenerated cellulosic fiber manufactured by an environmentally friendly process. The major advantages of lyocell are the excellent drape forming property, the genuine bulkiness, smooth surface, and high dry/wet tenacities. However, one drawback of lyocell is its fibrillation property, which would degrade its aesthetic quality and lower the consumer satisfaction. In our previous studies, lyocell was treated with epichlorohydrin, a non-formalin based crosslinker, to reduce its fibrillation tendency. To investigate the changes of physical properties upon ECH-treatment, the hand characteristics of ECH-treated fabric were observed using KES-FB system and the 3D-virtual sewing image of the fabrics were obtained using 3D CAD simulation system in this study. Since epichlorohydrin(ECH) treatment was conducted in the alkaline medium, the weight reduction was observed in all treated lyocell. The treated lyocell became light, smooth and flexible in spite of ECH crosslinker application. LT and RT in tensile property upon the ECH treatment did not change significantly, however, EMT and WT in the tensile property increased. The significant decrease in bending rigidity was resulted in all ECH-treated lyocell, which is the result of the weight loss upon the alkali condition of ECH treatment. The bending rigidity increased again in the ECH 30% treated lyocell, however, the B value is still lower than the original. Therefore, the ECH-treated lyocell would be more stretchable and softer than the original. Shear rigidity was also decreased in all ECH-treated lyocell, which would result in more drape and body fitting when it is made as a garment. The ECH-treated fabric showed the softer smoother surface according to SMD value from KES evaluation. The virtual 3D sewing image of the ECH-treated lyocell did not show a significant change from that of the original except ECH 30% treated lyocell. ECH 30% treated lyocell showed a stiffer and more puckered image than the original.

Study on Magnetic Property Enhancement of Metal Powders for Magnetic Tape by Using Ultrasonic Dispersion (자기테이프용 Metal Powder의 초음파 분산에 의한 자기적 특성 향상에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Chang-Gon;Choe, Hyeon-Seung;Jang, Hak-Jin;Yun, Seok-Yeong;Kim, Tae-Ok
    • Korean Journal of Materials Research
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    • v.11 no.11
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    • pp.972-977
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    • 2001
  • It was investigated the effect of ultrasonic treatment on magnetic property of ultra fine magnetic Fe powders ($\alpha$-Fe) for magnetic tape. The properties were characterized with vibrating sample magnetometer (VSM), particle size analyzer (PSA) and scanning electron microscope (SEM). At 4hours ultrasonic treatment of 70 kHz, magnetic properties such as squareness ratio (S.Q. : 0.8868), orientation ratio (O.R. : 2.45) and switching field distribution (S.F. D. : 0.394) before taping were relatively enhanced. Cumulative particle size distribution of less than 5$\mu\textrm{m}$ fine powder was above 90% below 1 hour leaving time after ultrasonic treatment and it was supposed that ultrasonic treatment prevent aggregation. The magnetic values of S.Q. and S.F.D. of tape manufactured at 70 kHz and 4hour ultrasonic treatment were improved from 0.7747, 0.3818 to 0.8037, 0.3706, respectively. Electro-magnetic property used as in-output signal characteristic was improved, which showed that ultrasonic treatment developed the magnetic properties.

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Design of an Inductive Coupler for Power Transmission line (송전선용 대용량 신호결합장치의 설계)

  • Kim, H.S.;Byun, W.B.;Kim, J.R.;Bae, E.R.;Lee, D.C.;Lee, H.Y.;Lee, J.H.;Ji, M.K.
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers Conference
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    • 2008.11a
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    • pp.439-440
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    • 2008
  • An inductive coupler, which feeds communication to the electric power transmission line, is required to establish Power Line Communication(PLC). The electro-magnetic property of magnetic core and design technology for coupler are very important to manufacture an inductive coupler for power transmission line. The magnetic core with superior electro-magnetic property was manufactured by using nano-crystalline alloy and an inductive coupler, which can operate at the maximum 2,000 A current, was designed and manufactured by establishment of current saturation, signal out winding, and electro-magnetic simulation in this study. Communication speed of 14 Mbps in 600 m communication distance of the real electric power transmission line was obtained by using the inductive coupler and application possibility of the inductive coupler for the electric power transmission line was certified.

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The Study on Recording Method for Buried Cultural Property Using Photo Scanning Technique (사진스캐닝 기술에 의한 매장문화재 기록방법에 대한 연구)

  • Koo, Ja-bong
    • Journal of Digital Contents Society
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    • v.16 no.5
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    • pp.835-847
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    • 2015
  • Photo scanning can create point cloud and polygon models like 3D scanners bringing an object into the 3 dimensional world by combining several sheets of photographic information. The created data give us information about planes and sectional forms required for a 2 dimensional survey as well as 3 dimensional figures of buried cultural property. It requires a lot of time to record buried cultural property in the field, however, the photo scanning technique does not need additional equipment and manpower so the work may begin immediately while the property is protected. Moreover, it reduces financial burdens as it creates 3 dimensional data using images acquired by photography but provides the optimal condition to check 3 dimensional information quickly and easily.

Adhesive Properties of Lactobacillus brevis FSB-1 In Vivo

  • Kim, Seong-Yeong;Shin, Kwang-Soon;Lee, Ho
    • Food Science of Animal Resources
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    • v.30 no.4
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    • pp.560-567
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    • 2010
  • This study was conducted to evaluate the in vivo gastrointestinal survival and adhesive properties of orally administered Lactobacillus brevis FSB-1. ELISA conducted using polyclonal antibodies specific for L. brevis FSB-1 was able to detect the organism in feces; therefore, we used ELISA to determine the concentration of lactic acid bacteria in feces collected from Wister rats that had been administered $10^{10}$ cells/rat/d orally for 20 d. The mean recovery of L. brevis FSB-1 was approximately $10^{7.22}$ cells/g of wet feces during the oral administration period, and $10^{7.50}$ and $10^{7.46}$ at 8 and 10 d after the end of oral administration, respectively. These results indicate that L. brevis FSB-1 was able to survive in the gastrointestinal tract of rats, and that it had a high adhesive property in rat colons.

Effect of Diamond Particle Size on the Thermal Shock Property of High Pressure High Temperature Sintered Polycrystalline Diamond Compact (초 고온·고압 소결 공정으로 제조된 다결정 다이아몬드 컴팩트의 열충격 특성에 미치는 다이아몬드 입자 크기의 영향)

  • Kim, Ji-Won;Baek, Min-Seok;Park, Hee-Sub;Cho, Jin-Hyeon;Lee, Kee-Ahn
    • Journal of Powder Materials
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    • v.23 no.5
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    • pp.364-371
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    • 2016
  • This study investigates the thermal shock property of a polycrystalline diamond compact (PDC) produced by a high-pressure, high-temperature (HPHT) sintering process. Three kinds of PDCs are manufactured by the HPHT sintering process using different particle sizes of the initial diamond powders: $8-16{\mu}m$ ($D50=4.3{\mu}m$), $10-20{\mu}m$ ($D50=6.92{\mu}m$), and $12-22{\mu}m$ ($D50=8.94{\mu}m$). The microstructure observation results for the manufactured PDCs reveal that elemental Co and W are present along the interface of the diamond particles. The fractions of Co and WC in the PDC increase as the initial particle size decreases. The manufactured PDCs are subjected to thermal shock tests at two temperatures of $780^{\circ}C$ and $830^{\circ}C$. The results reveal that the PDC with a smaller particle size of diamond easily produces microscale thermal cracks. This is mainly because of the abundant presence of Co and WC phases along the diamond interface and the easy formation of Co-based (CoO, $Co_3O_4$) and W-based ($WO_2$) oxides in the PDC using smaller diamond particles. The microstructural factors for controlling the thermal shock property of PDC material are also discussed.